NAS Drive Showdown! WD Red vs Seagate NAS Drive

Linus Tech Tips ·Linus Tech Tips ·2014-05-07 · 1,212 words · ~6 min read
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0:05 buy a qualifying Intel product and get entered in the Intel Dynamic ticket
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0:13 learn more Welcome to our NAS drive Roundup so we've got two contenders the
0:18 WD red which is the original Nas optimized consumer grade hard drive and
0:23 then we've got the newcomer the seate nas hard drive so what they both have
0:27 going for them is longer warranty periods than a typical consumer grade
0:31 device 247 tech support as well as a
0:35 247 rated uh sort of operational
0:38 workload that's that's what they're designed for to actually be used all the
0:41 time in a storage Appliance they're both optimized for smaller rating closur so
0:46 for example the red is good for anywhere from one to five Drive arrays and
0:50 there's a reason for that because as much as I have always used just regular
0:55 desktop drives in nases both seate and WD have lectured me about this because
1:00 they're like well actually the vibrations that are passed between the drives um can be a problem in the longer
1:05 term particularly when you pile more and more drives into an enclosure so having
1:10 drives that are optimized for resisting any errors that might be caused by that
1:14 vibration is definitely a positive positive thing the one key difference
1:19 between these drives is that the WD red does tend to be a little bit more
1:22 expensive on retailer shelves and is only available in a 3 tab capacity up
1:26 till now and performance of these drives in Nas enclosures is very much an
1:31 unknown at this point not too many people have really looked into it so we
1:35 decided to take a sonology ds411 so this
1:39 is their disc station quad Bay enclosure
1:42 we set up a raid five in there with either four of the red 3 terabytes or
1:46 four of the Seagate NAS drive 4 terabytes and decided to run some
1:50 benchmarks because many people are looking at these NAS Drives going oh
1:54 well they only run at 5400 or 5900 or
1:57 whatever sort of Eco optimized RP M CU remember in a Naas enclosure you want
2:02 less power consumption and you want less power consumption did I say power
2:06 consumption twice because what I meant to say was heat output for the second
2:09 thing you want less of both of those things so running at a lower RPM does
2:13 help achieve that but what does that do to Performance well I'll tell you what
2:16 we were expecting to happen is we were expecting the land interface right there
2:22 that gigabit land interface to be the first bottleneck even running in
2:26 something like a raid one configuration which is two Drive redundancy no
2:29 calculations we are looking at about I mean we're looking at a maximum of 80 to
2:35 100 megabytes perss transfer speeds if we're running in something like a raid
2:39 five for rights we'll be lucky to get 25 to 35 megabytes per second right speeds
2:45 which means that a 5900 RPM Drive can keep up just fine so the other
2:49 bottleneck like I said in raid five is going to be internally here the
2:53 processor raid five is very calculation intensive so basically what you do is
2:58 you have at least three drives and one one of the drives worth of space is
3:02 allocated for a parody bit which is pretty much a song that someone designs
3:06 to sound like another song and then they actually Chang the lyrics to make it
3:10 more comical no no not that kind of parody the real parody is data that can
3:14 be used to reconstruct the data on the other drive so it's extremely
3:19 computation intensive when it comes particularly to writing data to a r
3:23 array anyway without further Ado I'm going to put some charts and graphs up
3:28 on the screen that'll give you guys some idea of the performance differences we
3:32 observed which I think really backs up our hypothesis in a very big way we ran
3:37 several different tests including real world small medium and large file copy
3:41 tests and all of these numbers are reported in the time it took to complete
3:45 the operations with either different set of drives and then we also ran black
3:49 Magic's dis speed test which we've found to be a fairly reproducible and just
3:53 kind of a quick and dirty Benchmark so that gives you a synthetic Benchmark as
3:57 well as a real world Benchmark to show you that we really didn't observe a
4:01 difference in performance between these drives so with no real performance
4:05 difference between the drives how do you pick which one to go with and I think
4:09 the answer is that it comes down to trust who do you have the best experiences with over the longer term or
4:14 the people you know or whatever else do you want to pay more for the WD or do
4:18 you want to pay less for the Seagate or do you need the 4 tab capacity that's
4:22 available in the seate WD doesn't have a 4 TB red yet so there's all those things
4:27 to consider I know slick just recently purchased just four of the 3 terab WD
4:31 Reds for a personal raid array um so
4:35 that should give you some idea what we think of the red particularly internally
4:38 here and speaking of things that we think very highly of internally here
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5:27 the point is now it's all over the internet Al acclaimed even before we
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5:50 check it out right now thanks for watching this episode of Linus Tech tips
5:55 on NAS Drives versus other more different NAS Drives and how per
5:59 performance- wise it basically doesn't make a difference don't forget to
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