XMP 3.0 Memory - What To Know

Techquickie ·Techquickie ·2022-05-05 · 847 words · ~4 min read
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0:00 Overclocking computer components
0:02 has gone from exclusively the domain of enthusiasts
0:05 to something anyone can do with a couple of mouse clicks.
0:08 And this has been especially true for RAM,
0:10 thanks to Intel's Extreme Memory Profiles,
0:12 better known as XMP.
0:16 But XMP hasn't seen a significant update since 2007.
0:20 So the powers that be decided it was time
0:22 to finally give us one with the new XMP 3.0
0:26 due out with the release of DDR5 memory.
0:29 To understand why XMP 3.0 is a big deal,
0:32 it'll help to give you a quick primer
0:34 on what XMP is to begin with.
0:36 So you know how when you buy RAM,
0:38 it has a speed and a set of timings listed on it?
0:41 Well, if you've ever plugged a new stick of memory
0:43 into your motherboard,
0:44 you might've seen that it defaults to a much lower speed.
0:48 This is because each generation of DDR RAM
0:51 has a default speed that's set by an industry body
0:53 called JEDEC, or JEDEC, or JEDEC, JEDEC.
0:58 I'm on three hours of sleep, Andy.
1:01 To ensure stability and compatibility.
1:03 This is the speed your RAM will run at
1:05 unless you change your settings.
1:07 XMP was devised partially as a way to allow users
1:10 to quickly set their RAM to the advertised speed instead.
1:13 RAM that supports XMP has a very small amount
1:16 of internal storage that contains XMP profiles
1:19 from the factory with one of them
1:21 matching the advertised speeds and timings.
1:23 To set it, you simply need to find the XMP setting
1:26 in your BIOS, often on the front page,
1:28 and the system will automatically apply
1:30 those settings for you.
1:31 Although it's overclocking in the sense that XMP
1:33 makes the RAM run faster than the base JEDEC specification,
1:37 you shouldn't have stability issues
1:39 since the modules themselves are designed
1:41 to run at the speed printed on the label.
1:43 Although XMP is an Intel technology,
1:45 it's also been implemented on AMD motherboards
1:47 as AMP, DOCP, or EOCP.
1:50 So if you have a CPU from Team Red,
1:53 look for one of these settings in your BIOS instead,
1:55 and you should see an option to enable the correct speeds.
1:58 But how exactly does XMP 3.0 improve upon this?
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2:27 So XMP 3.0,
2:28 is supported by Intel's 12th Gen Alder Lake CPUs,
2:31 which also support the aforementioned DDR5.
2:34 XMP 3.0 will improve on the existing XMP scheme
2:37 in a few ways.
2:38 First, it'll raise the number of profiles
2:40 you'll get from the factory from two to three,
2:43 so it'll be easier to tweak your modules
2:45 to determine which profile gives you the best blend
2:47 of stability and performance for any given application.
2:50 Mm, blend it up.
2:53 Give me some froth.
2:55 Not only that,
2:55 but the additional onboard storage dedicated to XMP
2:58 will allow for two more XMP profiles
3:01 that you can customize.
3:02 So if you're more of an enthusiast overclocker
3:04 who wants to do additional tweaking
3:06 to get the most performance possible out of your RAM kit,
3:09 XMP 3.0 will make it easier to save profiles
3:12 you've tested on your own,
3:13 and you'll even be able to rename them to avoid confusion.
3:16 Wow, technology.
3:18 But aside from making the overclocking experience
3:19 more convenient,
3:21 XMP 3.0's new features could also result
3:23 in real performance benefits.
3:25 Alder Lake CPUs have something called Dynamic Memory, which,
3:26 as you can see here, is the best way to get the most performance
3:27 out of your RAM kit.
3:29 Where the system can detect
3:30 if the application you're currently using
3:32 could benefit from boosted RAM speeds
3:34 and adjust them accordingly.
3:35 And if you're running an AMD CPU,
3:37 vendors could offer XMP profiles
3:38 tuned more specifically for Ryzen,
3:40 as these CPUs are notorious
3:42 for being more sensitive to RAM speeds
3:44 than their counterparts from Intel.
3:46 Of course, XMP 3.0 is only going to be available
3:49 for Intel platforms to start,
3:50 but we'd expect it to appear on AMD platforms
3:53 once Zen 4 is released sometime in 2022.
3:57 Don't go too crazy tweaking your overclock,
3:59 as there's nothing extreme about frying your motherboard.
4:03 Guys, thanks for watching this video.
4:04 That was very extreme of you.
4:06 Now give me the extreme likes up,
4:08 the extreme dislike if you extremely hate this video.
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4:20 I'm going to shred some gnar, yeah.
4:23 Hit the lip.