Adaptive Fan Control on the NVIDIA GeForce GTX 580 Explanation & Demonstration Linus Tech Tips

Linus Tech Tips ·Linus Tech Tips ·2011-05-08 · 668 words · ~3 min read
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0:00 Now, I'm going to have to talk over this full speed fan. Right now, I have the
0:05 fan manually set to uh Okay, you can't
0:08 really tell, but I unchecked auto. I took it to the very end and then I
0:12 clicked apply. And that's how loud it is. This
0:16 thing is loud. Um, so I'm going to have to talk over it a little bit, but I want
0:21 to show you guys something really neat. So, I turned auto back on. And watch
0:25 what's happening to the fan speed right now.
0:28 It's going down by one percentage at a
0:37 time. And if you listen to
0:56 it, it's a very very gradual progression
1:01 in terms of the noise level. Now, it actually does the same thing when the
1:05 fan speed is ramping up compared to previous cards from NVIDIA as well as
1:10 from their competition. So NVIDIA's added what they're calling adaptive fan
1:14 control, which is a way of saying that
1:17 instead of the fan speed going from, you know, idle, so so pretty much silent on
1:22 almost every NVIDIA card for the last couple generations
1:26 to as soon as you start gaming, you'll actually see like look how gradual that
1:32 ramp down is of the fan speed once the card realizes that it doesn't need the
1:36 fan to go as high as it is. So, why don't we give you the opposite example
1:41 really quick here and I'm going to fire up Firmark in extreme burn mode and show
1:46 you just what happens with that fan speed right
1:50 there. Actually, here to speed things up a little bit, I'm going to go ahead and
1:55 cover the intake of the fan with a piece of
2:00 paper. So, there now you can see it's finally going up. So, it's it stepped
2:04 itself up one and then
2:07 2%. And then
2:14 3%. 4
2:19 5 6. So, this allows it to be a lot
2:24 smarter about how much noise it's outputting depending on the amount of
2:29 load on the GPU. So, I personally think this is pretty cool because it means
2:34 that you don't get that uh that obnoxious uh uh up and down movement of
2:40 the fan. Like say you're in a you're playing a game where there's a certain
2:43 intensive part and then there's a less intensive part and you hear the fan
2:47 go. or if it's at that borderline where
2:51 it's uh it's it's just like let's say the uh the fan profile on the card is if
2:55 it gets to 80 degrees then the fan ramps up to cool it down and then it cools it
2:59 down to 75 but then it heats back up to 80 and then it and so you have that that
3:04 constant up and down up and down motion. Well, this will make that kind of uh
3:08 well adaptive cooling almost
3:12 unnoticeable unless you got your ear to the card. So that's pretty darn cool.
3:20 So, just for context, here's the same demo with the GTX 480. So, I'm going to
3:25 turn on auto fan control. And boom, it's quiet. Okay. And
3:30 then if I go ahead and do what I was doing before with the 580, turn on firm
3:36 mark, cover up the fan, you're going to
3:39 see that even though it shows that the the fan speed is going up, you know, one
3:44 lone percentage at a time here. I'll wait till it uh starts
3:50 going here and I'll put the camera a little closer. You're going to be able
3:53 to hear the fan ramp up really fast,
3:56 kind of like a a jet taking off.
4:44 So, contrast that with how slowly and smoothly the 580 fan ramps up and you
4:50 have yourself a very good reason for NVIDIA to implement their new adaptive
4:54 fan control.