Ultimate Compact Gaming PC - 22 Cores & GTX 1080

Linus Tech Tips ·Linus Tech Tips ·2017-05-06 · 1,596 words · ~7 min read
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0:00 Welcome to the sequel to World's Most Compact Gaming PC, the original of which
0:05 you can check out up there. But unlike most sequels, which are like bigger and
0:09 better, this one is going to be smaller,
0:13 but still better. We are going to be packing a 22 core CPU, 64 gigs of RAM, a
0:20 700 W power supply, and a GTX 1080 all
0:23 into a case about the size of a shoe
0:27 box.
0:37 Intel's Skull Canyon Nook features a sixth generation Core i7 processor and
0:41 Thunderbolt 3. You can learn more at the link in the video
0:45 description. The motherboard was a very carefully considered component for this
0:50 build. The EPC 612D4i that was generously provided by
0:55 ASRock Rack, the server and workstation
0:58 ARM of ASRock is one of the only two MiniITX motherboards capable of housing
1:03 this CPU. The other one is actually made by ASRock Consumer. And while I gave up
1:08 an M.2 two slot for a PCIe SSD along
1:12 with Wi-Fi, onboard audio and really much IO at all. I kept the essentials
1:18 like USB 3 and a PCIe 16X slot for the
1:21 graphics card. And what I gained is something that I had never seen before.
1:26 Quad channel RAM on an ITX
1:32 board. But before we get into that, let's talk CPU. This is the bee's knees,
1:37 the cat's pajamas, the Kobayashi's Maru,
1:41 Intel's Xeon E52699 V4, a
1:46 $4,000 22 core, 44thread monster that boasts 55 megs of
1:54 cache, more than my first computer had RAM. It runs anywhere from 2.2 to 3.6
2:00 GHz using Turbo Boost 2.0 0 technology
2:03 and supports the quad channel DDR4
2:07 memory that I mentioned previously. Speaking of which, we're using some
2:11 pretty badass RAM here. A data makes the
2:15 only qualified 16 gig ECC so RAM for
2:19 this motherboard. So, as a reminder, this is ECC server memory in a sodium or
2:26 usually notebook form factor. And they
2:29 were kind enough to provide us with four sticks of it. So, we could have 64 gigs
2:34 of quad channel DDR4 RAM running at 2133
2:38 MHz in our build. Something that would have been impossible with full size
2:43 DIMs. Though, even with half-length memory sticks, there is not a lot of
2:47 room left for the CPU socket and the cooler that goes on it. We chose the
2:52 Dinatron T318 full copper vapor chamber
2:56 cooler on the advice of Dan cases because the EPC
3:00 612D4i, like its consumer oriented brother, has a narrow ILM mounting hole
3:05 layout, meaning that there are not a lot of options. Since the T318 doesn't
3:10 include a fan, I pilfered a Noctua NF
3:13 A9X14 from another cooler that we had on hand, though you can buy that fan
3:17 separately and set to work building a mounting system for
3:21 it. Oh my god. with borrowed wire hold
3:25 downs and an angle grinder. You can mount the fan with zip ties, but this is
3:30 a little bit more elegant and it ended up working perfectly. for thermal
3:34 compound. Regular viewers will probably notice I'm using quite a bit more than
3:38 usual here. The reason for that is that the 2699 V4 heat spreader is really big.
3:45 And additionally, the die under it, the actual processing part of the processor
3:51 that outputs heat is much larger than a
3:54 typical CPU, meaning that the heat transfer area is much larger. Now, Luke
4:00 demonstrated, and you can check that video out in the corner there, that in a
4:03 large case anyway, cable management won't make much difference to cooling.
4:08 Here, though, everything is packed so tight, I want it absolutely perfect. So,
4:14 the fact that my case does not include any fans whatsoever won't hurt my
4:20 components over the longer term. Why doesn't my case have any cooling fans?
4:25 That's a great question. because there's no room. This is the Dan Cas's A4 SFX.
4:33 At a mere 7.25 L, it is the smallest case on the
4:38 market that can accept a full-size enthusiast gaming graphics card like the
4:43 GTX 1080 that I'm planning to use. thanks to its unique layout that uses a
4:47 flexible PCI Express riser to put the graphics card with a protective plastic
4:53 sheet right behind the motherboard, giving both of them full access to fresh
4:59 air through the perforated side panels. For my boot drive, I'll be using a
5:03 Samsung PM 863 3.84 TB SSD. We are
5:09 giving up some speed compared to a 950 Pro or other NVMe SSD, but we're also
5:14 almost quadrupling the capacity of the largest readily available SSDs at around
5:20 the time of our first compact build. Now, there were some cable management
5:25 challenges, but I was able to hide the USB3 connection and power switch
5:29 connection behind the motherboard. And thanks to one of Silverstone's awesome
5:33 CP11 lowprofile SATA cables, I was able
5:37 to hide that, too. Our power supply is
5:40 yet another piece of amaze balls technology. Last time around, we used a
5:44 full ATX 860 W unit. Now in the tiny
5:49 SFXL form factor, Silverstone was able to squeeze 700 watts with 80 plus
5:56 platinum efficiency and a slim 120 mm
5:59 fan that only spins when system load reaches a certain threshold. The
6:04 included cables are a bit bulky and long, but using Cable Mods configurator,
6:08 I picked up colors I liked and had each cable done to the exact length that I
6:12 needed to reduce bulk and give the system a really clean appearance. even
6:17 with the panels off. A lastminute inclusion was a cable mod widebeam RGB
6:21 LED strip. I actually wasn't sure if I'd
6:24 managed to get that in there since the lighting controller box is a little
6:28 bulky and even the leads that come off of it take up a lot of space in the
6:32 context of a build like this. But I managed to squeeze it in, proving once
6:36 and for all that RGB is the true herpes of modern enthusiast PC building. You
6:41 just can't get rid of it. Leading us finally then to the GTX 1080 that will
6:46 be powering our gaming experience. As the king of the hill GPU at the moment,
6:50 it really needs no introduction. Though, I will say that if you're planning a
6:54 similar build, I would strongly suggest that you opt for a rear blower design
6:59 like a Founders Edition card due to the A4SFX's complete lack of case fans. The
7:05 audio configuration of this machine will rely on the DisplayPort or HDMI output
7:10 of our graphics card. So, make sure that your monitor is equipped for that. Then,
7:14 I plan to use a monitor with a built-in hub or the front USB port with a headset
7:19 like the HyperX Cloud 2. So, that's
7:24 it. Everything is crammed inside with
7:28 barely a cubic inch to spare. So, let's
7:31 go ahead and throw it on the bench and see how this puppy performs. And there
7:36 you have it. She's rock solid stable.
7:40 I'm impressed at how cool the 2699 V4
7:43 runs on that tiny little heat sink. And I am really impressed at how much PC
7:49 hardware has progressed in the last year and how much of it Dan Case has allowed
7:53 us to cram into this tiny little box compared to last time. In summary, we've
7:58 got four more CPU cores, double the RAM
8:02 at double the bandwidth, eight times the storage capacity, a much faster graphics
8:08 card, and to put it in the appropriate context, the Razer Core external GPU
8:14 box, which contains only a graphics card, a power supply, and some IO, is
8:20 about the same size. Wow.
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