DDR Memory vs GDDR Memory as Fast As Possible

Techquickie ·Techquickie ·2014-05-07 · 817 words · ~4 min read
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0:00 One of the most common questions I receive is, "My computer uses DDR3 RAM,
0:05 but all the new graphics cards come with GDDR5 RAM. Will they work in my system?"
0:11 In a word, yes. In 74 words, yes,
0:14 because the type of RAM your CPU can use, your system memory, doesn't impact
0:19 the type of RAM that your graphics card can use. Because the CPU or central
0:24 processing unit interacts directly with its own memory and the GPU or graphics
0:29 processing unit interacts directly with its own memory. Those processors work
0:34 together and communicate with each other through a PCI Express slot. So the type
0:38 of RAM they're each using doesn't matter. So another common question then
0:42 is this. Why is video card memory so far ahead of system memory? DDDR5 has been
0:48 available for years, while DDR4 is still
0:52 not available, and there's basically no mention of DDR5 at all. Can't we just
0:56 use GDDR for our CPUs to take advantage
0:59 of all those technology improvements? Well, this answer is a little bit more
1:02 complicated. Well, each new generation of GDDR or DDR aims for similar
1:08 improvements over the last one. higher capacities, reduced heat output and
1:13 power consumption and higher performance, particularly with respect
1:16 to maximum bandwidth. That doesn't mean that these technologies are the same. A
1:20 common misconception is that there is a correlation between the generational
1:25 numbers in GDDR and DDR, but actually
1:28 they're independent of each other. GDDR2
1:31 was somewhat related to DDR2, but the newer DDDR4 and DDDR5 standards are
1:37 actually much more closely related to DDR3 than to DDR4 or a future DDR5
1:44 standard. Okay, so if they're not really as different as they sound and they're
1:48 just variations of similar technology, why do we need two different types of
1:52 memory? Well, as the old saying goes, horses for courses, my friends. I mean,
1:58 oh gross. I didn't mean meal courses. I
2:02 meant race courses. Yuck. That's not even a tasteful joke. Sorry. Now that
2:07 we're back on track, now that's a great joke. My point stands. You want memory
2:12 that's specialized for your application. The way a typical person uses a
2:17 computer, we don't actually need any more bandwidth for system memory. It's
2:22 much more important for everyday tasks to have very low latency access to your
2:27 RAM with better granularity. While a graphics card is typically moving
2:31 massive chunks of data into and out of
2:34 the frame buffer that is the RAM, things like high resolution game textures or
2:38 large data sets for computer simulation work. The average desktop is being
2:43 bombarded with a multitude of much smaller transfers like that instant
2:47 message you just received or that virus scan that's picking through all your
2:51 files in the background. Normal DDR is optimized for desktop use and GDDR just
2:57 wouldn't be as suitable in spite of its impressive on paper performance numbers,
3:02 especially with respect to bandwidth. Speaking of impressive performance,
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4:20 to you guys for watching this video. Like it and share it if you liked it.
4:24 Dislike it if you disliked it. Leave a comment and let me know, did this help
4:27 clarify DDR versus GDDR for you, or did
4:31 you already totally understand this and now it's just a convenient little
4:34 resource for you to send to people whenever they ask about it? And uh
4:38 right, don't forget to subscribe either.