What Speaker Wire To Buy As Fast As Possible

Techquickie ·Techquickie ·2016-05-06 · 947 words · ~4 min read
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0:00 so you're jumping into the world of do-it-yourself home theater which is
0:03 awesome but how do you go about choosing the right components well one way is to
0:07 start by thinking of one of the most fundamental concerns for any home
0:11 theater novice or veteran which is electrical impedance a measure of how
0:16 much a speaker or wire will resist electrical current this is important
0:20 because too little power will make your nice new speakers
0:24 sound like garbage you see all speakers have an impedance rating which is
0:27 measured in ohms you might be familiar with ohms if you're into shopping for
0:31 headphones freestanding speakers however have a much lower impedance rating than
0:35 said headphones would since they need a lot more current to drive them most
0:40 speakers are rated between only six and eight ohms so additional impedance
0:44 introduced through improper wiring can
0:47 impede the performance pretty badly
0:50 fortunately though knowing what kind of speaker wire to buy isn't terribly
0:54 difficult well it's true that consumers can be bedazzled and befuddled by
0:58 marketing hype the things that are really very important are also very
1:03 simple it's just length and width you can think of speaker wire kind of like a
1:08 water pipe not a great analogy but either way just as it's easier to push
1:12 lots of water through a short fat pipe compared to a long skinny one
1:16 runs of shorter thicker wire have a lower impedance and therefore carry
1:20 current more easily which is important for any speaker worth its salt and
1:24 especially important for higher-end speakers with impedances of four ohms or
1:28 less thinner wires can be passable for very short runs but if you're trying to
1:32 install something in a larger room or want any kind of surround setup it's
1:37 important to pay attention to the gauge of the wire which is a standard
1:41 measurement of thickness that can be a little confusing since a smaller gauge
1:46 number indicates a thicker wire if you're rocking 8 ohm speakers for
1:50 example readily available 16 gauge wire will give you good performance up to 50
1:55 feet but keep in mind that since speakers can have variable impedance
1:59 depending on what frequency they're playing at any given time it's not a bad
2:03 idea to pick up wire a little bit thicker than you need in order to
2:08 compensate you should also try to stay away from wire runs longer than 50 feet
2:12 regardless of the thickness as it can cause you to lose a little bit of the
2:18 higher frequencies due to copper's electrical properties so what does this
2:23 mean for the average home theater user if you take a typical room size of about
2:27 20 by 16 feet and put your display on one end and use conservative estimates
2:32 for wire length and thickness a 60 foot spool of 16 gauge wire would serve you
2:37 just fine for your rear speakers while you can get away with just about 30
2:42 total feet of 22 gauge for your front center and subwoofer this assumes you
2:47 are using a typical 6 to 8 ohm speaker setup and if you went with a higher set
2:52 of say 4 ohm speakers you'll want to go with 14 gauge for the surround channels
2:57 and 20 gauge for the stuff up front and that's an at least for all of those okay
3:02 luke i've got it short thick wires are good but are those the only things that
3:07 matter those the only things i have to worry about well it makes sense to make sure that
3:10 your wires are insulated well to protect against interference and maybe you
3:14 should try using pin or banana connectors rather than just sticking
3:17 bare wires into your speakers that can help ensure that you have a solid
3:20 connection however spending hundreds of dollars on premium cables in all
3:25 likelihood will not lead to any sort of improvements in terms of sound quality
3:29 so save the money you would have spent on that stupid snake oil and maybe put
3:33 it towards some shiny new tv that you can watch tech wiki on with the room
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4:17 or dislike the video if your setup sounds terrible and you don't like my
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4:48 want i'll see you next time