What is Universal Flash Storage? (UFS)

Techquickie ·Techquickie ·2017-05-06 · 1,020 words · ~5 min read
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0:00 arguably one of the most impactful developments in storage has been the
0:05 micro SD card with capacities of
0:08 hundreds of gigabytes on a card about the size of your fingernail they've
0:12 enabled awesome storage flexibility in
0:15 tons of small devices that even full-scale home PCS 20 years ago
0:20 couldn't dream of but in this age of SATA 3 and PCI Express drives it is
0:27 clear that the bottleneck of most storage formats is still one that people
0:32 want to overcome and that is speed and
0:36 this is especially relevant to micro SD as these small memory cards are becoming
0:42 increasingly popular as a more primary
0:46 storage device uh such as in a netbook
0:50 or a smartphone or Raspberry Pi well
0:54 enter Universal flash storage or ufs a
0:58 new format that aims to ultimately replace micro SD and although they're
1:03 both about the same size physically and in terms of capacity right now ufs
1:09 promises to be a heck of a lot quicker
1:12 most mainstream micro SD cards have sequential read and write speeds below
1:17 100 megabytes per second and even high-end UHS 2 cards have a theoretical
1:23 cap of 312 megabytes per second one
1:27 direction or 156 megab per second second
1:30 in full duplex with most cards being slower than that ufs on the other hand
1:35 can perform sequential reads at up to 530 megabytes per second which
1:41 essentially matches high-end sata3 ssds
1:45 right speeds will be as high as 170 megabytes per second allowing for better
1:50 performance when recording 4K video or taking large uncompressed photos things
1:55 that are becoming more and more common as feature-rich smartphones increase in
2:00 price and become more widespread and if you're interested in
2:04 using a ufs card for things other than just storing large files such as running
2:09 mobile apps or using it instead of a hard drive in something like a
2:13 Chromebook ufs also has vastly improve
2:17 random performance uh which is usually expressed in iops or inputs and outputs
2:22 per second which is the most important
2:25 thing in some ways for everyday allpurpose use something you can learn
2:29 more about out in this video so the fastest current gen micro SD cards can
2:34 get a little over 3,000 iops in 4k
2:37 random reads but ufs cards can do up to
2:41 40,000 read and 30,000 right ey Ops
2:46 that's not quite as fast as a current mid-range SSD which might get around
2:50 70,000 iops but that is still insanely
2:54 fast for such a small card and several
2:57 thousand times faster than your typical mechan mechanical hard drive so not only
3:02 do these increased speeds mean better performance they might also give us
3:06 greater flexibility with regards to app storage options as many developers
3:11 haven't allowed their apps to run directly off of micro SD cards due to
3:15 concerns about responsiveness and since devs might be more open to having their
3:19 software run off of usfs cards you're not going to be as hamstrung by your
3:23 phones internal memory and you might even get well more value optimized
3:28 choices for your next phone since manufacturers won't have to maintain SKS
3:33 with a bunch of different capacities inside you can just put in your own
3:38 storage add in the significantly lower
3:41 power consumption compared to micro SD which will keep your battery powered up
3:44 for longer especially if you're taking pictures or recording videos and ufs
3:49 looks set to make our mobile gadgets even more useful than ever before though
3:54 you might have to wait a bit to take advantage of it Samsung just announced
3:58 ufs quite recently in the cards haven't quite hit the market yet not to mention
4:02 that there aren't any readers for them however this might be good news for
4:06 those looking to buy a Galaxy phone in the near future especially as Samsung
4:09 has developed a slot that can accept both micro SD and ufs cards even though
4:14 the two formats aren't electrically compatible but regardless of your device
4:19 of choice keep an eye out for ufs cards soon because nothing could be worse then
4:24 your micro SD card depleting your battery while you're in the middle of
4:27 playing Pokemon go could anything be worse than that no it
4:32 could not speaking of things that couldn't be worse does your job suck are
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