How Does Full Disk Encryption Work?

Techquickie ·Techquickie ·2017-05-06 · 917 words · ~4 min read
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0:00 a lot of the talk about encryption these days centers around securing things like
0:04 internet connections and passwords on a server somewhere and it makes sense
0:08 considering how much data is constantly being tossed around online but let's say
0:14 that you've done everything you can to hide your online activity using a VPN
0:18 making up a 20 character freaking password for your social media accounts
0:23 and overwriting your browser cache what if despite all of this someone just
0:28 walks off with your hard drive computer or breaks in while you're out of the
0:32 house and starts trying to get into your stuff this is where an equally important
0:36 kind of encryption can really help you it's called whole Drive encryption or
0:40 full dis encryption and just like the name says the idea is to encrypt your
0:45 whole drive so a thief can't just access
0:48 all of your private data if they walk off with it but how does this work many
0:53 full dis encryption methods such as Windows bit Locker try to give you a
0:56 fairly transparent experience when you're actually using the computer to do
1:01 this all of the data on your drive is encrypted and the next time you boot up
1:06 your computer you'll be presented with a special preboot environment that will
1:11 ask you for an encryption key this could be something as simple as a password or
1:16 a key stored on a physical drive like a USB stick if you'd rather go that route
1:22 after you supply the appropriate credentials your hard drive will be
1:25 decrypted and you'll be able to carry on business as usual of course if someone
1:30 steals your hard drive and your encryption key isn't terribly strong it
1:34 might not be too hard for some miscreant to crack it so many users who use full
1:39 dis encryption add another layer of protection through a trusted platform
1:44 module or TPM this is an addin chip
1:48 found on some motherboards and even if you don't have one many modern
1:52 motherboards including lower cost ones have TPM headers so you can just buy one
1:57 for not a lot of money and in install it yourself what a TPM does is generate
2:02 encryption keys and stores them at least in part on the module itself instead of
2:07 just the hard drive TPMS can also detect tampering attempts so if someone steals
2:12 your hard drive out of your computer and
2:15 tries to put it in their own it won't work and speaking of tampering TPMS can
2:21 additionally tell if someone has injected malicious code like a root kit
2:25 which you can learn about up here into your boot sector which often can't be
2:29 encrypto by full drive encryption schemes this way it can lock down the
2:34 system and help you recover it later without exposing it to rootkit malware
2:38 some people even take this a step farther and buy Hardware encrypted
2:42 drives that have a built-in chip that can encrypt the entire enchilada
2:47 including your boot sector but despite all these ways to secure your drive they
2:52 don't really do much at all to keep your data safe once your computer is up and
2:57 running remember how I said it decrypts your entire higher Drive instead many
3:02 people who are serious about security especially if they have to leave their
3:05 computers on 24/7 for whatever reason use some sort of file system level
3:11 encryption that can encrypt and decrypt individual files on demand very useful
3:16 if you don't want someone to randomly use your PC and pouring through all of
3:21 your questionable downloads so let us know if you'd like to see a video on how
3:25 to keep your files safe from prying eyes if you have to leave your window session
3:30 unattended after all you definitely don't want everyone knowing it was you
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4:19 to let John know in the comments down below if you want to see a file system
4:22 level encryption video like the video if you liked it dislike it if you disliked
4:26 it don't forget to get subscribed to Techquickie um check out links in the
4:30 video description we've got a bunch of cool ones there they're interesting I'm
4:33 sure if you get bored by those links you can check out Channel Super Fun which is
4:38 more interesting and if you're wondering what the hell that incessant Whispering
4:42 was in the background of this entire video say hi lonus hello lonus is doing
4:47 the W show so I'm gonna go do that now
4:51 so hope gone the days of having