I can't believe this. - Shure KSE1200

Linus Tech Tips ·Linus Tech Tips ·2019-05-06 · 1,661 words · ~8 min read
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0:00 Portable audio solutions have gotten generally more compact over time, and
0:04 that's a good thing. Who wants to carry a bunch of crap around with them just to
0:08 listen to music? Well, sure thinks you might. And if you
0:14 got a chance to listen to their KSE 1200 electrostatic earphones, yes, you heard
0:19 me right. Electrostatic earphones for did I mention that they're
0:25 $2,000? You might actually agree with them.
0:30 This is going to be interesting.
0:40 The Sure KSC 1200's are not your
0:43 run-of-the-mill in-ear monitors. For starters, they've got this thick Kevlar
0:48 reinforced cable that's designed to isolate each of the two conductors. And
0:53 then that plugs into a matched amplifier
0:56 that you must use through this obscure
1:00 pushpull limbo headphone connector that you'd be more likely to find on aviation
1:05 or medical equipment than on a smartphone.
1:09 But why? What is it about these earphones that makes all of this
1:13 necessary? The answer is in the drivers inside each
1:19 earbud. The actual mechanism that transduces electrical energy from your
1:24 source into sound energy on your eard drum uses a technology that is rarely
1:29 used in speakers. Seldom used in headphones and almost never used in IM.
1:36 These have electrostatic drivers. Now,
1:40 the vast majority of speakers out there use dynamic drivers where electricity
1:45 flowing through the cable interacts with a permanent magnet to move the diaphragm
1:49 back and forth. The goal is for the diaphragm to only move along one plane,
1:55 back and forth, like a piston. But
1:59 dynamic drivers struggle to do this because the cable is only fixed to the
2:03 diaphragm around its dome, allowing other parts of the flexier to warp in
2:08 other directions. This introduces distortion, which hurts sound quality.
2:13 But this doesn't happen nearly at all
2:16 with electrostatic drivers because the diaphragm is not physically connected to
2:21 the voice coil. Instead, it's actually suspended between two sters like a
2:28 sandwich. The diaphragm itself is made of an ultra low mass plastic film, which
2:33 in some cases is actually even lighter than the air that it's displacing. And
2:38 it's impregnated with an electrically conductive material and then held in
2:42 place by a strong electrostatic field
2:45 created by a high voltage power supply.
2:48 Ah, that right there. Now, we're getting to the bottom of this. That is why the
2:53 KSC 1200's need this amp. So, as the
2:58 current carrying the music flows through, the stators work together to
3:02 push and pull the diaphragm back and forth thousands of times per second. And
3:07 it's really, really fast because the diaphragm weighs so little. So, that's
3:12 awesome for creating clear tones even when there are lots of instruments
3:17 playing at once. It also lets the driver produce frequencies across the spectrum.
3:22 So, the KSC1200's use only one full
3:25 range driver per earphone with a frequency response of 10 hertz to 50,000
3:31 hertz, well beyond the range of human hearing. This is in stark contrast to
3:36 most high-end IM which deploy anywhere from one or two to eight drivers per
3:41 earphone so that each one of them can focus on a more narrow frequency range.
3:46 So, that's some cool tech. But most
3:49 people don't pay two grand just to have cool tech in their pocket. They have to
3:54 actually sound good. And subjectively,
3:57 these don't sound good because they
4:01 sound fantastic. Do you guys see what I did there? Honestly, it's kind of like
4:05 having a tiny band playing a show for
4:08 one inside your head. And and that's not
4:12 just because they're electrostats. The fact that they're in-ear monitors
4:16 basically means that you're you're kind of wearing earplugs with the KSC1200's
4:21 purporting to block out up to 37 dB of
4:25 ambient noise provided that you choose a sleeve that makes a good seal in your
4:29 special snowflake ear canal. So I prefer the really really small ones. There are
4:34 four different sleeve types in the box and these IM should be compatible with
4:38 the same sleeves that fit any other modern Sure SE style earphones. They
4:43 also come with a cable clip, two different lengths of ox cable for
4:47 connecting to your source, and two Livstrong style bands for repping. Sure,
4:54 actually, no, it's not for that. It It's It's for holding everything together.
4:58 But on that subject, what what what even is this setup? Like, couldn't I just
5:04 connect the amp to my phone?
5:08 The answer is yes. Yes, you can. But it
5:12 might feel like a bit of a waste because the song or podcast that you're
5:16 listening to is a digital signal that has to get converted to an analog signal
5:22 by the time it hits the headphones. Now, your phone does have a digital to analog
5:27 converter or a DAC built in, but the audio file argument would be that it's
5:32 probably of such low quality that it kind of defeats the purpose of your
5:36 $2,000 headphones. So, while yes, it is possible on many
5:41 iOS and Android devices to output the pure digital signal, bypassing the
5:46 onboard DACK, again, you'd need to add a
5:49 DAC into the chain because the KSC 1200's do not have a DAC built in. In
5:54 fact, that's what differentiates the KSC
5:57 1200's from the KSC 1500s that launched
6:01 back in 2016 for $1,000 more. Both the
6:05 amp and the headphones themselves are the exact same, but the system included
6:11 an integrated DAC and equalizer, which you could tune with the help of an OLED
6:15 screen. Now, those functions are still available to KSC 1200 owners, but only
6:19 through a companion app. So, depending
6:22 on your setup, you could have a source like a phone plugged into a dedicated
6:27 DAC plugged into the KSC amp with the headphones then plugged into your head.
6:32 or you can use a combination source and DAC like the M9 that our friends over at
6:37 FIO graciously sent us. So with something like this, you can stream from
6:41 supported apps that runs Android, but it's actually still quite locked down.
6:45 Uh or you can load your lossless audio tracks via micro SD, so you've got high
6:49 quality links across the entire chain all the way to your ears. But the
6:55 question is, if you need two or three devices, you know, zip tied together in
7:00 your pocket, is this solution really portable?
7:04 Now, I mean, for old folks like me, this
7:08 really doesn't seem that cumbersome. I mean, I used to carry a Discman around
7:11 at school every day. And by carry, I mean delicately caress so that it
7:16 wouldn't skip. But compared to the generation that grew up just using their
7:20 phone for this stuff, which we all have to carry around anyway, it is quite an
7:25 adjustment. With that said, relative to
7:28 other hi-fi solutions, this is downright
7:31 minuscule, and having them on a plane is an absolute godsend. Unfortunately,
7:37 there's more to portability than just size. You don't normally have to worry
7:41 about battery life with wired headphones, but with these, you do
7:46 because they don't operate without the amp. And while the 2200 mAh battery
7:52 provides more playback on these than the KSC 1500's, 12 hours up from 10, that's
7:58 still a lot lower than many Bluetooth headphones that can push 25 hours or
8:02 more. Plus, you got to manage the source and DAC batteries, which is just more
8:08 hassle, more things to recharge every night. What really irks me is that this
8:12 $2,000 device doesn't even have fast charging over USB type-C. No, it's got
8:18 this stone age microB connector and takes 3 hours to fully charge the
8:23 device. I mean, come on, you guys. So, bottom line, should you buy these
8:26 headphones? Their sound quality to size ratio can't be beat. And I might even
8:32 choose them over audio file like overear
8:35 headphones just for the added sound isolation that in-ears offer. I'm a bit
8:38 of an in- ears guy. Not to mention that they're easier to wear to bed than over
8:42 ears which is something you could realistically do. Like these were very
8:45 comfortable for me over long periods. The wire here is formable so you can get
8:49 a nice snug fit around your ear. There's a light to tell you if your input signal
8:53 is going to clip and they absolutely nailed the sensitivity and feel of the
8:57 tactile volume knob. But
9:00 I'm stopping short of a recommendation here for the same reason that I've never
9:04 recommended that anyone buy a Titan graphics card or an Extreme Edition
9:08 processor. I mean, sure, they're the best, but they're an enthusiast product
9:14 in the truest sense of the word. A product that not only has a low price
9:18 toerformance ratio, but also one that asks the user to make affordances that
9:23 would be complete deal breakers for a lot of people,
9:27 including little old me.
9:31 So, thanks for watching, guys. If you disliked this video, you know where that button is. But if you liked it, hit
9:35 like, get subscribed, or maybe consider checking out where to buy the stuff we featured at the link in the video
9:39 description. To be clear, I'm not saying don't buy it. I'm just not saying to buy
9:42 it. I mean, if you got two grand to blow, like, I can certainly think of
9:47 dumber things to spend that kind of I was at I was at the airport on my way
9:50 back here from a recent trip, and like they have purses for like $4,000.
9:56 They don't even have electrostatic drivers in them. They're just dead cow.