Cable Internet vs. DSL Internet

Techquickie ·Techquickie ·2017-05-06 · 837 words · ~4 min read
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0:00 so everyone's super excited right about internet service providers that are
0:04 offering fiber internet directly to the home but let's face it most of us don't
0:10 live in an area where we can get 100%
0:14 fiber and waiting around for Google to show up and save the day with an army of
0:19 construction workers might take a really long time so the majority of us are
0:24 still using either cable or DSL to get
0:28 online but is one better than the other
0:32 and how exactly can internet data travel
0:35 over a cable TV wire or a phone line
0:39 that only carried 56k dialup not so long
0:43 ago well although people laughed at Ted
0:46 Stevens for calling the internet a series of tubes it's actually pretty
0:51 darn helpful to picture the phone or a
0:54 cable line running to your house as a pipe the phone conversation or ad
1:00 Sandler movie that you're enjoying only
1:03 takes up part of that pipe's space the
1:07 space in the pipe yes we're continuing this analogy that would otherwise be
1:12 empty can be filled with creamy delicious internet data packets which
1:16 are kept separate from phone calls or cable TV by simply using a different
1:21 frequency band similar to how different
1:25 frequencies on your FM radio correspond to entirely different St
1:31 so in the case of DSL which runs over a regular phone line phone calls only take
1:37 up a very tiny part of the available
1:40 bandwidth which explains why DSL is so
1:43 much faster than a dialup connection since old school 56k internet could only
1:49 use the frequencies that were dedicated to phone traffic to further increase
1:55 speeds for the average user isps typically assign much more of the
2:00 available bandwidth to Downstream traffic rather than Upstream as most
2:05 people download far more things than they do upload which is why ADSL is a
2:11 common term that you'll see in advertising with the a standing for
2:16 asymmetric as your upload and download speeds will be usually very different of
2:22 course if you need lots of Upstream bandwidth such as if you're a video
2:26 production company you can actually get symmetric DSL or
2:30 sdsl okay lonus I get it they both work
2:34 by sending stuff down in empty part of a
2:38 pipe or copper wire but how then are these two different well one of the
2:42 biggest distinctions is one that you'll hear quite a bit from companies that are
2:46 trying to sell you DSL and that is that your connection to the ISP is your own
2:53 bandwidth on an incoming cable connection compared to DSL is often
2:58 shared by many other people in your neighborhood so if tons of people are
3:02 streaming in 4k on Netflix or downloading games off steam at once your
3:07 speed will often suffer so that's great DSL is a dedicated connection just for
3:13 you but It suffers from its own
3:16 bottleneck the farther you are physically located from your internet
3:21 service provider or one of their stations the slower your DSL connection
3:27 will be since DSL isn't comp compatible
3:30 with the boosting equipment that phone companies use to make sure that you have
3:34 a clear conversation from 3,000 M away
3:38 this is part of the reason that cable connections are often faster though DSL
3:43 is often a cheaper Choice especially since contrary to a popular
3:48 misconception you don't necessarily need
3:51 phone service to get DSL as many isps
3:55 offer DSL over something called a dry Loop even if you don't pay to make calls
4:00 on a landline so shop around a bit and
4:03 keep those things in mind in your quest to find the most reliable ISP so your
4:08 connection won't suddenly drop out in the middle of a twitch stream a crucial
4:13 field goal kick or Counter Strike and
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