How Does Amazon Change Its Prices?

Techquickie ·Techquickie ·2019-05-06 · 858 words · ~4 min read
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0:07 ever set up a lemonade stand during the summer and come to the realization that
0:11 you might sell more lemonade if you knock a bit off the price in the evening
0:15 when it isn't quite so sweltering hot assuming that is that the cops didn't
0:20 shut you down for the heinous crime of selling flavored water without a permit
0:24 well if so congratulations you essentially did the same thing that
0:29 amazon does every day obvious they do it
0:32 on a much bigger scale now the exact
0:35 formulas are treated as closely guarded trade secrets so we're gonna be relying
0:39 on some pretty good third-party analysis of the sophisticated mechanisms that
0:44 Amazon uses to make millions of changes
0:47 per day to the pricing of the items on its site and some individual items even
0:52 get more than one price change in a single day first up obviously Amazon
0:58 sometimes raises prices when items are in high demand that's simple enough to
1:02 track through orders and pageviews but their whole strategy is far more nuanced
1:07 on super popular items that sell like hotcakes Amazon's algorithms keep an eye
1:12 on what they're selling for on other sites and then tweak the price to
1:17 undercut the competition not only does
1:20 this lead to more sales of that specific item but it has some great ancillary
1:24 benefits for Amazon as well one is because Amazon has used this tactic for
1:29 such a long time they've cemented themselves in the minds of many
1:33 consumers as the place to go for the best deals dramatically increasing site
1:39 traffic and once the customer has been trained to not bother to look elsewhere
1:45 Amazon can then strategically increase
1:48 the price of items that a customer might want to order together for example if
1:53 it's summer you might find a great deal on a grill but things like spatulas and
1:58 brushes and cheesy novelty aprons might
2:01 actually be more expensive on Amazon as the algorithm figures that people would
2:06 rather simplify their lives by shopping in one place rather than spend time
2:11 looking around to save a few bucks on their propane and propane accessories
2:15 it's Amazon's mostly online presence
2:18 that allows them the flexibility to make these kinds of changes on the fly stores
2:23 that have both online shops and brick-and-mortar retail locations like
2:28 Best Buy or Walmart simply don't have the resources to adjust prices so
2:33 aggressively can you imagine being the guy who has to change all those little
2:37 price stickers every hour all day Amazon
2:41 also uses complex algorithms to determine which price you'll see when
2:45 there are multiple sellers for an item through Amazon Marketplace their service
2:50 that allows third parties to list items on their site now as you can imagine
2:53 Amazon generally gives preference to products its selling directly but the
2:58 algorithm also considers how much more expensive one seller is than another how
3:03 highly rated and popular the seller is how often the seller generates returns
3:07 and whether Amazon itself handles the
3:10 shipping they consider all that before showing you a price which attempts to
3:14 draw you in by offering a cheap deal from a reputable seller of course as
3:19 much computing muscle as Amazon has to crunch all these numbers that doesn't
3:23 mean that they've totally mastered the art of perfect pricing on over a half
3:28 billion items for example they famously listed a used textbook for 23 million
3:34 dollars back in 2011 although come to
3:37 think of it looking at the prices at the campus bookstore lately that might not
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