What Kind of PC Do You Need for Streaming?

Techquickie ·Techquickie ·2018-05-06 · 975 words · ~4 min read
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0:00 so you're a seasoned pc gamer wondering how to make your gaming experience more
0:05 social but without inviting people into
0:08 your house then you get the utterly unique and
0:13 one-of-a-kind idea to start streaming your gameplay you spring into action
0:18 preparing to show your battle station off to the world but what kind of setup
0:22 do you need to pull this off well hey guys
0:26 it shouldn't be surprising but an upper range gaming pc is often a good choice
0:32 for streaming but there are hardware considerations for streaming that are a
0:38 little bit different typically gaming setups are built around
0:42 the GPU with your graphics card often being the deciding factor in how nice
0:47 your games will look as long as the rest of your rig meets some kind of minimum
0:51 threshold but for streaming your CPU can
0:55 determine how your gameplay looks to your viewers be they on twitch or
1:00 another streaming platform but why is this
1:03 i mean we're still talking about how to get the best graphical quality right
1:08 well remember that the work of rendering the game that is the act of actually
1:12 creating the image has already been done by your graphics card it's then your CPU
1:18 that takes that rendered image and transcodes it into a video format that
1:23 can be easily sent over the internet and displayed by your viewers web browsers
1:28 and if you've ever edited video regularly you'll probably already know
1:31 that having a more powerful CPU typically makes video encoding a much
1:36 easier job now since transcoding is easily split
1:40 amongst multiple CPU cores oh by the way
1:44 don't forget you still have to run the game too it is to your advantage to get
1:48 a CPU with more cores and more threads
1:52 especially if you want to stream at 1080p 60fps instead of 720p
1:59 though it should be noted that as with anything there is a point of diminishing
2:02 returns and an 18 core processor might not be worth the extra price if you want
2:08 a specific recommendation a modern 6 core core i7 or more or AMD ryzen 7
2:15 processor or better in your gaming rig should make it a very capable streaming
2:20 machine some streamers though actually decide to go a step further and use a
2:24 second pc to handle all the streaming tasks using their first rig strictly for
2:30 actual gaming this can especially make sense if you
2:33 already have an older tower lying around because it's a great way to stream
2:38 CPU-intensive games like starcraft or
2:41 total war without being concerned that your gameplay or your stream quality
2:46 will suffer as a result and one of the reasons this approach is so popular is
2:51 that your streaming pc doesn't have to be anything super fancy you might not
2:55 even need a dedicated graphics card you will need a good CPU
3:00 but because it's going to be handling streaming only you can probably get away
3:04 with a more basic four core four thread processor just make sure that you close
3:09 all your background programs and have only what you need to stream up and
3:13 running if you're running into trouble the other thing you'll need for your
3:16 dedicated streaming pc is a way to capture the video output from your
3:20 gaming machine and deliver it to the software that will encode and transmit
3:25 your stream along with any overlays and transitions that you desire
3:29 for pc gamers this can actually be done over your local network using the nvenc
3:35 hardware encoding engine behind NVIDIA's shadow play feature to send up to a 60
3:41 megabit stream of the game over Ethernet to your secondary box where CPU encoding
3:46 will turn it into a high quality 5.5 megabit stream compatible with twitch tv
3:52 but if your pc hardware doesn't support
3:55 this method or if you're streaming from another device like a game console
4:00 the go to is a capture card a modern usb
4:03 3 or pci express capture card will help prevent transmission problems and lag
4:09 compared to a usb 2 capture card but other than that you'll probably have to
4:13 read or watch reviews to determine exactly which model is best for your
4:17 needs whatever you get though make sure that it supports the resolution and
4:22 frame rate that you want to broadcast
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