Why Does Linus Pirate Windows??

Linus Tech Tips ·Linus Tech Tips ·2019-05-06 · 1,827 words · ~9 min read
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0:00 So a number of you left comments on our recent video
0:03 introducing AMD's Threadripper 2 2990WX CPU
0:07 about the overlay on the bottom right corner of my screen
0:11 prompting me to activate Windows.
0:16 Now, some of you were amused and some of you were upset,
0:19 but you all had one thing in common.
0:21 You couldn't imagine why an organization
0:24 like Linus Media Group,
0:26 one with sponsors like Cablemod,
0:29 whose configurator now includes
0:31 a customizable RGB backplate option
0:33 that can enhance the look of your GPUs and SSDs,
0:36 it's compatible with RSync, RGB Fusion,
0:38 Mystic Light Sync, and Cablemod's own RGB kits,
0:40 and you can find out at the link below,
0:43 why an organization like Linus Media Group
0:44 with sponsors like that
0:46 would need to save a hundred bucks here and there
0:49 on a legit copy of Windows.
0:52 Well, why don't we talk about that?
1:03 So let's begin by grabbing a Windows license
1:06 out of the pile,
1:07 preferably one that isn't in use by Dennis.
1:11 So, by the way, I got these at NCIX,
1:15 so I clearly didn't just run out and buy them
1:17 for the purpose of making this video.
1:19 So this would be the official procedure
1:23 for installing Windows on a PC.
1:24 In this case, it's my personal test bench,
1:27 the one that I usually have in my office here.
1:30 Now, I'm basically going to be burning this license
1:33 for the purpose of creating this video,
1:35 which kind of sucks,
1:37 because it's actually a Windows 10 Pro license,
1:40 but it's important for me to demonstrate my point here
1:43 to show you guys actually activating Windows
1:47 and how that might work on a test bench.
1:50 And hey, there we go.
1:52 Activation Windows 10 Pro.
1:54 Windows is activated with a digital license.
1:56 Now, let's say that I was working on something
1:59 like a video card review.
2:01 So typically what we do in those cases
2:03 is we get our pile of graphics cards ready here,
2:06 and then after we've run our benchmarks on one card,
2:09 we shut down the system and swap out to a new one.
2:12 There's only one small problem with that.
2:14 Microsoft's activation servers create a unique identifier
2:19 for your PC based on the hardware that's installed in it.
2:24 So you can see we actually survived
2:27 one graphic card swap here,
2:29 but if too many things change,
2:32 let's say you keep swapping graphics cards,
2:35 you wanted to see
2:35 how the system runs with half as much memory.
2:38 You change out the CPU,
2:39 or worst of all,
2:42 you need to change out the motherboard,
2:44 either to try a different platform
2:46 or as a troubleshooting measure.
2:48 What can happen is that identifier can change,
2:52 and I don't fully understand exactly how it determines
2:56 when it changes,
2:58 but if it does, it can prompt Windows to deactivate.
3:03 So,
3:04 we had checked this before we started,
3:07 and it wasn't activated yet.
3:10 So that's pretty funny because on this one,
3:12 I had even gone as far as to swap out the boot drive
3:15 I was using,
3:15 but it still managed to grab something about the hardware ID
3:19 and managed to migrate the license.
3:21 But the point is that at some point,
3:26 you will get that prompt back.
3:28 Now, in the olden days,
3:29 and I guess this was probably about seven, eight years ago,
3:32 the solution to getting an activation prompt,
3:33 was to call up Microsoft's activation hotline,
3:38 try the automated reactivation process,
3:40 have that error out twice,
3:42 so this was like a 10 minute project,
3:45 then press a button to be put through to a representative,
3:47 explain that you had changed out some of your hardware
3:51 and you needed a reset on your license.
3:54 But this was time consuming,
3:56 and it wasn't even a sure thing.
3:57 I actually remember getting into a fairly heated argument
4:00 with a rep who was telling me that I had run
4:03 out of reactivations and for my use case,
4:07 which is swapping hardware out all the time
4:09 in order to test it,
4:10 I had to just buy a new license every time I got prompted
4:15 with that activate Windows watermark.
4:18 And I mean, she said there was nothing she could do,
4:20 and at some point I went,
4:22 I called up Steve Ballmer himself.
4:24 It was a pretty awkward conversation,
4:25 but my point is, even if she was right,
4:28 according to Microsoft's terms for the license,
4:31 I'm also right too.
4:32 I can't be expected to do that.
4:33 I can't be expected to run out
4:34 and buy a new license for Windows
4:36 every time there's some new hardware launch
4:38 and I've got to do something with my test bench.
4:41 Fortunately, around that time,
4:43 I got a subscription to TechNet,
4:45 a software subscription service that allowed you
4:48 to use pretty much any Microsoft software
4:51 in a non-commercial environment with unlimited activations.
4:57 Now that actually worked great for me,
4:59 even though technically my use was commercial
5:02 since it was a form of software,
5:02 it was a for-profit endeavor that I was doing this testing.
5:07 At least it was great until they shut down TechNet in 2013.
5:10 Now, the new legit way to transfer your license
5:15 is the activation troubleshooter.
5:17 So you can see what I've done now
5:19 is I just linked my digital license to a Microsoft account.
5:23 So I've never done this before,
5:25 but theoretically what happens here
5:28 is we should be able to even swap the drive
5:31 and go into that settings menu,
5:32 and migrate the license to another computer on our own,
5:36 which is pretty cool and a lot better than the old system.
5:40 So let's give that a shot, shall we?
5:43 So we're not gonna get to show you guys exactly how it works
5:47 because the Microsoft activation servers
5:50 work in mysterious ways,
5:51 but overall it sounds pretty painless.
5:54 There's supposed to be a prompt transferring your license,
5:58 blah, blah, blah, blah, blah, et cetera, something along.
6:01 Yep, they don't have any screenshots either.
6:03 What are those?
6:07 Anyway, eventually,
6:09 no matter how you're moving your license around,
6:12 their terms do state that you will run out of activations
6:16 at some point.
6:18 But with that said, through this method,
6:21 and then maybe some of those cheap $20 Windows keys
6:25 that you can get from gray market sources online,
6:28 there should be no justification then
6:30 for having that activate Windows watermark, right?
6:33 Like we should just,
6:34 we should just bite the bullet
6:35 and go through this process.
6:37 Except for one problem.
6:39 Those $20 keys that you buy online
6:42 are not intended for the North American
6:44 or the European market.
6:46 And they are therefore not actually legit.
6:49 So if having the watermark removed from your system
6:53 is where you draw the line
6:55 and that's what helps you sleep at night,
6:57 then that's great.
6:59 But the thing about software
7:00 is that the license terms are defined by the EULA.
7:04 The read this first stuff.
7:07 Not by whether a key activates or doesn't activate
7:12 with Microsoft's servers.
7:14 For example, the Windows 10 VM that I have set up
7:17 for remote access for one of our offsite workers
7:20 is technically against Microsoft's license terms.
7:25 Yeah, I actually found that out just yesterday
7:28 while I was prepping this video.
7:29 Regular Windows 10 is technically not allowed to be used,
7:34 exclusively for remote access.
7:36 The more you know, right?
7:37 In much the same way,
7:38 if you've got a buddy who's got a volume license agreement
7:42 or a site key,
7:45 that's not legit either.
7:47 It'll activate for you
7:48 and it'll get rid of the watermark,
7:50 but that is still software piracy.
7:53 So at the end of the day,
7:55 there are inexpensive and even free ways
7:59 for us to make sure that that watermark
8:01 never shows up in one of our videos again.
8:04 But they involve either gray market software
8:08 or violation of the license terms anyway.
8:10 So for a use case that's unsupported anyhow,
8:15 our whole thing where we're using test benches
8:17 to validate hardware,
8:18 the best solution that we've actually found
8:21 is just to leave the software unactivated forever.
8:26 So here's the regular installer.
8:28 And you might not have ever noticed this before,
8:30 but Microsoft actually has a built-in way
8:33 to run Windows for testing purposes.
8:34 So here's the regular installer. And you might not have ever noticed this before, but Microsoft actually has a built-in way to run Windows for testing purposes.
8:34 So here's the regular installer. And you might not have ever noticed this before, but Microsoft actually has a built-in way to run Windows for testing purposes.
8:36 So check out this button here.
8:37 Depending on the version of Windows,
8:39 the amount of time that you're allowed differs.
8:42 But if all we do is click skip,
8:44 instead of entering a product key,
8:47 the Windows installation will proceed
8:49 exactly the way that it normally would.
8:52 We still get Windows updates.
8:53 Performance of our hardware isn't impacted whatsoever.
8:57 We don't have to waste time tooling around
8:58 with any activation nonsense.
9:01 And for my part,
9:02 honestly, I sleep just fine at night.
9:04 Knowing that my pile of Windows keys downstairs
9:07 more than covers the test benches that we have deployed.
9:12 So if you ever see our activation watermark
9:16 in one of our videos again,
9:17 you will understand why.
9:19 I'm just avoiding some paperwork.
9:21 It has nothing to do with saving a buck on Windows 10.
9:26 Speaking of saving a buck,
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10:13 So thanks for watching, guys.
10:14 If you disliked this video,
10:15 you can hit that button.
10:16 But if you liked it,
10:16 hit like, get subscribed,
10:17 or maybe consider checking out
10:18 where to buy the stuff we featured
10:19 at the link in the video description.
10:21 Sure, go buy Windows 10.
10:22 While you're down there,
10:24 you can check out our merch store,
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10:26 and our community forum.
10:27 You should definitely join that.