HOLY $H!T - Long Distance Wi-Fi (Up to 25 KILOMETER range!?)

Linus Tech Tips ·Linus Tech Tips ·2016-05-06 · 2,258 words · ~11 min read
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0:00 okay so my original plan for these yes these right here these are this is some
0:04 cool stuff that we got going on right here was to share the gigabit internet
0:09 connection we have here at the office with my house which is about 20 km or
0:14 about 13 miles away unfortunately
0:18 Topography is a I would need a 60 M
0:22 antenna tower here at the office in order to achieve that so we are going
0:29 back to square one with this video and we are going to structure this as holy
0:34 episode four yes we are already on episode four of this segment and we're
0:39 calling this one longdistance
0:51 Wi-Fi the master case 5 by Cooler Master gives you the freedom to truly make your
0:56 midtower PC case your own with a variety of modular parts and accessories check
1:00 check out the link in the video description to learn more so this is the
1:03 power beam AC a device that I assumed would be a lot more expensive than it
1:08 was I mean ubiquity sent it to us so I had to look up how much it costs it's
1:11 only about 150 bucks and with the kit
1:15 you actually get a variety of things you get this uh weather resistant plastic
1:21 shell cover you get this metal dish you
1:25 get this pole mount right here
1:32 uhhuh you get this fastening rear housing doad you get this thing which is
1:37 like a mount for the other mount to mount the other thing with degrees on it
1:41 and then right here you get the antenna feed this is where the action happens
1:46 you also get a power over Ethernet adapter injector thing as well because
1:51 it is powered using PoE so on the side of this guy you've got your power as
1:55 well as your link indicator and then four bars to indicate the of the link
2:01 and that's pretty much it oh wait except you get two of them because the point of
2:05 the power beam AC is to be able to handle a 450 megabit Link at up to
2:12 25 km now we are not going to be able to
2:15 mount these puppies up high enough in order to test that maximum range but
2:19 what we can do is we can at least do a limited test here in the parking lot and
2:22 find out if the objective was to share a network connection with someone quite
2:28 far away whether it's a shed or whether it's a neighbor or whether it's from
2:31 your office to your house if you happen to live somewhere flatter whether this technology looks
2:37 pretty promising okay so the assembly process is pretty straightforward you
2:41 take your antenna feed and you no wait oh shoot I forgot okay
2:48 uh right you start with this
2:51 bracket you take this bad boy and pop it under here it only goes in one way
2:58 then yeah you pop this into
3:02 here until it
3:08 clicks there we go then you take your
3:11 pull mount stick it through the thing and finally optionally you can put
3:17 on the weatherproofing mount something that I would definitely recommend please
3:22 note and this was pointed out to me by my editor the last time around when we
3:26 did this before our SD card died that this Arrow corresponds
3:32 to I was sure there was an arrow ah this Arrow right here if you want it to go on
3:38 relatively easily now normally you'd have some kind of a pole mount here so
3:41 you'd go ahead you'd put that on the pole and then you'd tighten it in and it
3:45 would grip like that but because we don't have a pole at least not that kind
3:49 of pole if you know what I mean we're just going to go ahead and clamp it to a
3:52 c for our initial testing okay so the PO
3:56 adapter here is optional if you have a power over Ethernet switch but not
4:00 everyone has one of those so we're going to show it using the adapter yes we have
4:05 power then from there without dropping
4:09 it you plug into the network Port of a
4:13 computer so we're configuring our Internet Protocol version for settings
4:20 192.168.1 anything other than 20 or over
4:24 254 or whatever it is so I'm going to go with 10 subnet mask we can leave as
4:28 default when you click it on there and we're going to set our default gateway
4:31 to 192168 1.20 and click okay and check it out
4:37 we're logged into ros7 so the first thing it tells you to do is change your
4:41 password I wish that more companies did
4:45 this where they actually force you to change your password before you can do
4:49 pretty much anything else but they don't
4:52 and such is life so now what we need to do is we have to configure it with a
4:56 static IP address that is on the same
4:59 subnet as the rest of our Network
5:03 so uh let's make it that and configuration mode is simple we
5:09 actually have to change almost none of the settings on this bad boy to get it
5:13 up and running which is very very cool okay so now that we've Recon jiggered
5:17 our network settings we can go ahead and plug into an Ethernet cable that is on
5:22 the rest of the network that we want to share and then I'm switching back to my
5:26 Wi-Fi here because I'm going to use this direct attach cable to set up the other
5:29 dish in a minute uh but now we should be able to navigate to it at the new
5:35 address that I've set for it
5:38 Wicked okay so now that this is set up we're going to go to wireless and we are
5:43 going to set up the mode so this is
5:47 going to be station point to point so it was actually already correct the SSID we
5:52 can make whatever we want this is kind of like just a normal wireless hotspot
5:57 um for all intents and purposes here then I am going to turn our output power
6:03 way down because we're testing at very close range here and I'm going to leave
6:07 pretty much everything else on auto except security so I'm just going to put
6:11 a rudimentary password on here which is better than nothing and I'm going to
6:16 save my changes so as soon as this dish
6:21 here we go detects long range SSID with the correct
6:26 password it should connect to it and we should have a link first we need to hook
6:31 up the other dish or configure it
6:36 rather ow a damn that hurt it is highly
6:40 recommended to configure these while you are still very close to them not after
6:45 you have deployed them 25 km apart okay
6:48 so we're logged into our second unit now what we're going to do is set up our
6:53 network settings uh differently from the last one so instead of 64 we're going to
6:58 go 66 so we have to go ahead and put
7:03 this one then onto the main Network here
7:06 we are very close actually okay so we are on our last step
7:12 now we go to wireless on the second unit
7:15 this one is access point peer-to-peer so
7:19 the SSID we used was long range okay leaving everything on auto
7:25 turning the output power
7:28 way down okay so the further the distance the
7:32 more important perfect alignment is but at this kind of distance it really
7:35 doesn't matter much so I'm going to plug in my PoE injected powered thing so this
7:43 guy gets power and then what you should see on that side if you go around the
7:47 side of the dish is in a moment here the
7:50 link indicator should light up hey there
7:54 we go all right rock on so now we've got
7:58 a link let's test it so okay so now what we do is we go back and change those
8:03 custom network settings we go back to automatic everything blippity blop done
8:09 I'm plugged from the laptop into my pee
8:12 injector into the dish which is connected to the dish which is connected
8:16 to the server room which is not disorienting at
8:21 all from there we should be able to get
8:27 an internet connection
8:30 boom yeah baby all right okay now speed
8:34 test isn't always a solid indicator for us around here I don't know what it is
8:38 exactly but the good news is that we're seeing very consistent results here at
8:44 least we were and while not 450 megabit
8:50 per second and the wow the upload is
8:53 going much better than the down link
8:56 that's very interesting we are still seeing speeds that are pretty darn
9:00 reasonable looking for our uh our Dish Dish
9:04 Wi-Fi what else we got in here oh they have other tests too so they have they
9:07 have their own internal speed test so you can go ahead and go oh yeah I want
9:11 to use this one here's my username and
9:14 password and start and this will tell
9:17 you the just raw receive and transmit
9:21 speeds between the two units and we have
9:24 a solution this right here is a portable
9:27 battery bank doesn't look exceptional there's where it charges
9:31 boom AC outlet so we're going to use
9:35 that to power the dish at the other end of the parking lot now there is one more
9:39 tool we're going to need that I didn't show you guys before this is really cool
9:43 this is the Align antenna tool so you
9:46 can see right here what the signal levels are in real time so watch as I
9:51 move the dishes so they Point more towards each other
9:55 and the theoretic
10:00 signal strength
10:03 improves ah and there goes my battery Bank oh I hope that didn't
10:09 break okay a
10:12 crap this is a lot heavier than I had hoped maybe I should help you no no it's
10:17 fine I got this I get it camera people Union can't
10:22 actually lift a bloody finger to help me with anything
10:27 okay sorry I got this i got this
10:30 okay so I'm just going to start
10:33 hiking okay so with poor alignment at the
10:38 lowest possible strength we are still
10:41 seeing about 200 megabit per second up
10:45 and down and that's with Ed standing
10:48 right in the way of the antenna way to go Ed actually it didn't go down
10:53 much so inside the building you had to make pretty big
10:58 changes to the dish Aline m in order to really affect this here I am barely even
11:03 touching it so here we are way down the
11:07 road still enjoying that was pretty much the same
11:12 speed test we were doing on the down link
11:15 and however confusing this might be it actually seems to be running a little
11:19 bit faster on the Uplink so there you go you can interpret that
11:25 however you want I'm sure with all some tuning we could actually get better
11:29 needs out of it particularly down there's probably something where I don't
11:32 really know what I'm doing but in spite of ubiquity offering to have one of
11:35 their Engineers help me I was like ah I want to see if I can do it let's see
11:39 what kind of a result someone can get just following the most basic rudimentary guide and there you have it
11:44 holy long distance 5 GHz like beam
11:48 access point point too thing going on here very freaking cool so guys if you
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12:08 video description or also linked in the video description that my car is driving
12:12 past also linked in the video description I mean can you imagine that
12:16 okay so so you know there's street hockey right so everyone's all like car
12:20 so you got your like Wi-Fi dish going across the road it's like you're in the
12:23 middle of a like DOTA match it's like hold hold on everyone hold on my car
12:30 car maybe that's less funny than I thought it was anyway the third way to
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12:42 badge and I think that's pretty much it so if you're wondering what to watch next and you're thinking wow these guys
12:46 make great videos how about checking out the last episode of holy [ __ ] the one
12:50 where we checked out a battery the size of
12:54 me watch out for that truck
13:01 hey we're trying to internet here