Nest Cams are a BIG RIPOFF - DIY WiFi Security Camera Guide

Linus Tech Tips ·Linus Tech Tips ·2019-05-06 · 1,703 words · ~8 min read
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0:00 our journey began when i made the admittedly short-sighted decision to
0:04 purchase three drop cat excuse me uh
0:07 nest cams without reading the fine print
0:11 sure they had excellent image quality a modern design and a super easy to use
0:17 app but there was one fatal flaw in
0:20 addition to the 150 dollar per camera
0:24 upfront cost nest wants a whopping 5 to
0:28 30 dollars per camera per month to store
0:32 the footage in the cloud for you and they offer no way for you to hook up
0:37 your own storage device so we put together
0:42 this it costs a third as much and has no
0:47 monthly fees speaking of things with no monthly fees
0:52 that is to say as long as you pay for it yearly private internet access it's a
0:57 vpn service that encrypts all of your internet traffic and uses a safe
1:00 protected ip it's got a ton of other useful features too so check it out at
1:04 the link below
1:15 there are a ton of reasons why someone might want a security camera system even
1:20 if you're not a drug dealer or whatever a handful of cameras on your property
1:24 can act as a deterrent for would-be burglars remember they're often after
1:28 the easy score not the big one they can be a convenient way to monitor your pets
1:32 or kids when they're at home alone they can significantly aid law enforcement's
1:36 efforts to recover stolen goods and this one's kind of a no-brainer they can even
1:41 lower your insurance rates making it so they effectively pay for themselves so
1:46 what do we got well the build for each is actually pretty simple all we need is a raspi
1:50 zero w so that's wireless so you don't need a dongle or anything like that
1:55 a little camera module it connects with a ribbon cable and there's even a
1:58 pre-built operating system some guy made called motion iOS is it free yeah sick
2:04 and open source all right let's do it since these cameras are intended for use
2:07 indoors we forwent any waterproofing but this could be done fairly easily with
2:12 some silicone and conformal coating so after two days of tinkering with the
2:16 software measuring the electronics and modifying some existing models from
2:20 thingiverse we had a couple of options for 3d printed enclosures for our
2:25 cameras so the model i found online actually needed a little modification
2:29 for the heatsink wait
2:32 the raspberry pi runs that hot yeah especially when you overclock which
2:35 we're gonna do we're overclocking
2:39 it's a it's a preset that's built in but you can get much better frame rate when
2:42 you overclock them and i made a little ARM that uh adjusts both ways so you got
2:47 lots of tilt and pan oh that's cool
2:50 i see we've taken the uh chinese action cam approach and ripped
2:55 off gopro hey man they make good stuff okay
2:59 other way
3:03 there you go not bad for those of you hoping to build
3:07 something similar at home you can pick up a case with holes already cut for the
3:11 official raspi camera modules from modmypi or you could get the models
3:16 linked in the description printed from a company like shapeways okay so i
3:20 pre-configured the os and the wi-fi as that can be a little time consuming the
3:23 first time but we should just need to plug it in and wait for it to boot up
3:28 hopefully it actually works right it's powered yeah i know but it might
3:32 not uh have detected it so now that we're booted up you can see our ip we've
3:36 got a login screen um we should really do a written guide on
3:40 this yeah just on the forum probably should if you could do that up for me
3:45 that would be great thanks
3:49 okay let's see the interface so this is really cool the number of customization
3:54 options in the software can look a little overwhelming at first but the
3:57 premise is pretty simple now we just have this camera module here attached to
4:04 this raspi at the moment so all we need
4:07 to do is add the camera in
4:10 set up our desired config so we're going to use 720p 10fps and then just set the
4:16 footage to store on one of our servers here at the office
4:20 what actually gets recorded is pretty much up to you so we're setting ours up
4:24 to just continuously record up to a maximum of 24 hour long clips with a
4:30 preservation length of one month after which the old footage will be
4:34 automagically deleted but you can also set it to record only when motion is
4:39 detected which will help you preserve space and your sanity if you ever have
4:43 to go back into the footage to look for something so our config will change a little bit
4:48 once we have multiple cameras but we can talk more about that later so this is
4:53 pretty cool already but we can take it to another level
4:57 a more conventional security camera enclosure would keep our razpi zeros
5:02 much safer outside and would look a lot
5:06 more like a professionally installed security system
5:09 so we actually borrowed the idea of a
5:13 common home security hack
5:16 buying fake cctv cameras off amazon
5:21 to kind of like set up around your property except
5:25 we are going to put real cameras inside
5:29 you know i'd say you're a genius but it was my idea
5:35 once our fake cameras arrived cracking them open revealed an almost entirely
5:40 empty casing perfect we did end up 3d printing a little
5:44 holding bracket for our camera but if i were you i wouldn't bother it's much
5:49 easier to just remove the black plastic piece that holds the fake camera and hot
5:53 glue the real one into place as for the power cable the rear housing
5:57 just needed a little hole for it so now that we have two cameras with the
6:02 potential for more it's actually recommended that you get another raspi
6:07 and run motion iOS on it as a server
6:11 with no camera attached so we've got an
6:15 example of what that might look like right here so most of its processing
6:20 power can be devoted to encoding footage to be stored onto your nas via the
6:25 network cable that way you can see all of your wi-fi cameras in one place
6:30 do note though that you will need something like a raspi three plus
6:34 because a pi zero won't be able to handle the load of a bunch of cameras so
6:39 that'll limit the resolution and the frame rate of the footage that can be
6:42 recorded to make this config work better the cameras themselves can be run in a
6:47 special setup called fast network camera mode which uses the pi zero's GPU to
6:53 encode a motion jpeg stream to the pi server for much higher image quality and
6:58 frame rate so you can check out the forum post in the description for a
7:01 how-to on that these actually look surprisingly good like that wide angle
7:06 looks sick yeah so both of them are running 720p 10fps right now which
7:10 doesn't sound like a lot but you know for a security camera it's actually
7:13 quite a bit yeah i mean these look way better than your average cctv and
7:19 all of the footage that you get can either be backed up to google drive so
7:24 buy expensive nest subscription or it can be stored directly on a local nas or
7:28 just a pc where it'll be safe from third parties and other prying eyes and
7:34 because you can choose your own camera elements you can decide what features
7:38 you want on each one so this one has a fairly narrow field of view whereas the
7:43 one that we have over there is using a wide-angle lens so i guess it's
7:47 conclusion time then this diy solution is a super awesome way to keep you in
7:52 control of your cameras and it can actually help save you a very
7:57 significant amount of money every month for your home or business
8:02 but there are some compromises first we're giving up any special
8:07 features like audio whether it's two-way or one-way
8:11 second the control panel does look pretty great as a mobile web page but
8:16 you'll need to do port forwarding tomfoolery in order to
8:20 access it remotely and there is currently no Android or iOS app and then
8:26 finally the casings
8:29 and mounts frankly don't really look that great
8:33 oh and keep in mind that you won't have any support number to call if you're
8:37 having issues as helpful as those typically may or may not be
8:43 the cove commuter is a portable bluetooth speaker that you can take
8:46 anywhere that's where the portable part comes in it connects via bluetooth that's where
8:51 the bluetooth part comes in and features 10 meter range that's almost 33 feet it
8:56 features an xbase subwoofer to let you feel the bass and it doubles as a
9:00 speaker phone for incoming calls the rechargeable battery can last up to
9:03 eight hours and it's water resistant with an ipx4 rating it's got two eq
9:08 modes one designed for indoors and one designed for outside and you can check
9:12 it out today at the link below so thanks for watching guys if you
9:16 disliked this video you can hit that button but if you liked it hit like get
9:20 subscribed maybe consider checking out where to buy the stuff we featured at
9:23 the link in the video description also down there is our merch store which has
9:26 cool shirts like this one sans hole
9:30 and our community forum which you should totally join which is by the way where
9:34 you're gonna find the guide for how to make yourself one of
9:37 these on lychee