Best Desktop Graphics for your Laptop - Proprietary vs. Thunderbolt!

Linus Tech Tips ·Linus Tech Tips ·2018-05-06 · 1,434 words · ~7 min read
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0:00 external graphics cards dead or dormant
0:06 stillborn or still relevant well we've
0:11 got two identically speced laptops and
0:15 both of the top external Graphics docks
0:18 that are ready to battle it out each
0:21 armed with a top-of-the-line NVIDIA GTX 1080 TI but will The Identical specs
0:29 yield identical results for
0:32 once no no they
0:46 won't the be quiet! purebase 600 features
0:49 a versatile design noise insulation and
0:53 optimization for different liquid cooled radiator configurations learn more at
0:58 the link below first we need to explain why we're using
1:04 such op graphics cards the goal here was
1:07 to expose any weaknesses or efficiency
1:11 differences between these two by eliminating the graphics card itself as
1:17 a bottleneck and also to make sure that
1:20 both of them can keep even the power hungriest cards safely fed each are
1:27 equipped with plenty of power power the Razer core sports a custom 500 W power
1:33 supply while the Alienware Graphics amplifier has a hunt key 460 W ATX power
1:39 supply that was clearly made for a full system and repurposed for this the cor's
1:45 aluminum chassis feels solid and opening
1:48 it up to insert the graphics card only takes a couple of minutes whereas the
1:52 graphics amplifier well everything about that setup frankly felt a little janky
1:58 the build is all plastic and although I
2:02 had the right idea for opening it I actually ended up having to consult the
2:06 user manual because it felt like I was going to break it oh God when it got
2:11 stuck halfway I mean there isn't even RGB Lighting on this one for crying out
2:16 loud and if you thought the poor ease of
2:19 use for the amplifier was over think again the connectors on the proprietary
2:25 cable that carries a PCI Express 3.0 X4
2:29 signal from the computer to the dock
2:32 have these latches that can actually get caught if you're not careful when you're
2:36 removing them not to mention that Alienware solution requires a restart of
2:42 the laptop whenever you connect or disconnect it so that the internal
2:47 dedicated graphics card can be activated or disabled razor on the other hand
2:52 keeps up their strong performance in this area just plug in a Thunderbolt 3
2:59 cable into the blade notebook of your choice they don't officially support
3:03 thirdparty laptops but we'll discuss that more later install the NVIDIA
3:08 drivers and you're good to go every part
3:11 of the process felt smoother and more
3:15 polished on the Razor side though if its
3:19 performance can hold up I suspect many will forgive the Alienware Graphics
3:25 amplifier for its lack of uh spit and
3:28 shine given that retails for 200 bucks a
3:32 whopping $300 less than the core though in
3:38 razer's defense with the purchase of a blade laptop you do get $100 off so I
3:44 guess it's only twice the cost of the graphics
3:48 amplifier let's get to the test every
3:51 game Benchmark was Run 10 times in a row
3:54 to reward strong thermal performance and we recorded both the average and and the
4:00 minimum frame rate that was maintained 97% of the time we used identical
4:05 drivers and settings and ausa's 240 HZ
4:09 gaming display for both systems
4:12 everything between them was equal except for one thing gaming
4:18 performance for Rise of the Tomb Raider and for honor the Alienware pulled out a
4:24 bit ahead of the core while the core
4:27 actually pulled slightly ahead in the all important minimum FPS metric but
4:32 where things really got interesting was in Ghost Recon wildlands and DX mankind
4:38 divided where the Alienware Graphics amplifier showed that it has the
4:42 potential to absolutely spank the core
4:46 delivering buttery visuals compared to the questionably playable performance on
4:52 Razer solution and as a troubleshooting
4:55 step then we tried comparing them using the built-in laptop display rather than
5:01 an external monitor but this changed
5:04 nothing for Alienware and then generated even slightly lower performance for
5:09 Razer due to the extra display signal
5:12 data being carried back to the blades display something that we actually
5:17 tested more thoroughly in the Razer core Deep dive which you can check out here
5:22 so what gives well we could only think
5:26 of two differences between these solutions that might affect performance
5:31 one thermals either of the CPU in the
5:34 laptop or the graphics card in the enclosure and two the connection to the
5:40 graphics card so to see if thermal throttling was the issue we booted up
5:45 Ida 64 and monitored temperatures on our
5:48 blade while gaming it got hot but it was
5:52 nowhere near overheating then to rule out the laptop
5:57 entirely we gave our 7600 100 HQ
6:00 equipped Blade Pro a shot but it performed nearly identically within our
6:05 margin of error no dice let's move on to
6:09 that connection then the theoretical bandwidth of the two should be equal in
6:15 GPU Z both have the same number of PCIe
6:18 lanes and the same reported 40 gbit pers second
6:21 bandwidth is there some way that we could pin this on Thunderbolt
6:27 3 what if the gigabit ether controller
6:30 on the core is sucking up resources we used disabling device
6:35 manager and it was not very effective so
6:39 it was time to go spelunking deep into the depths of the specs searching for a
6:44 single difference between the two and finally we found one in the dark
6:48 crevices of the device manager on the Alienware amplifier the GPU gets
6:54 connected directly to the PCI controller
6:57 on the CPU so the lanes that it gets are
7:01 solely devoted to Graphics the razor
7:04 core on the other hand gets connected through the motherboard chipset meaning
7:09 that the graphics card has to share its PCI El lanes and perhaps more
7:14 importantly the DMI interface with things like networking USB ports and
7:20 probably the biggest bandwidth sucker
7:23 storage but can we prove once and for all that the lanes are causing the
7:29 bottleneck NE for a complete Apples to
7:32 Apples comparison we needed to be able to connect the core to the Alienware 13
7:38 something Dell doesn't want you to do in spite of the 13th's higher-end four-lane
7:43 implementation of the Thunderbolt 3 standard good news though it turns out
7:48 that if you disable enough Alienware Services it will begrudgingly let you
7:52 use a Razer core and in games the
7:56 Alienware 13 connected to the core recorded results within our margin of
8:00 error proving then that the bottleneck wasn't in the laptop but in the
8:05 connection itself so final pros and cons list then
8:10 Razer has some big advantages they simple setup and hot swapability will
8:16 definitely win over customers who value ease of use and the excellent
8:21 compatibility enabled by using a standard Thunderbolt 3 Connection in
8:26 spite of advertising the core as only working with their own blade and blade
8:29 stealth makes them the default winner for many but if you're willing to look
8:35 the other way on build quality a little bit you're willing to Shell out for a
8:40 matching Alienware laptop and you want the best no compromises performance out
8:44 of your graphics stock at a much lower price the amplifier comes out way
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9:56 Tech things like could you run both of them in SL on the Alienware 13 to which
10:01 the answer is unfortunately no we did try