Does $1000 Windows Perform Better??

Linus Tech Tips ·Linus Tech Tips ·2017-05-06 · 1,375 words · ~6 min read
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0:00 a decade ago you could buy a copy of Windows for a normal price or you could
0:05 buy a copy of Windows for like twice as much that had extra features like the
0:10 ability to join a domain uh support for more RAM or even the ability to set a
0:15 video as your desktop background oo but
0:20 did you get any additional performance for your money fair question and one
0:24 that was asked many times only to find
0:29 out that no No in fact you did not but what about Windows Server operating
0:34 systems surely a
0:37 $1,000 version of Windows would have
0:40 some kind of under the hood performance tweaks right in today's video we're
0:46 going to find
0:57 out we now have awesome posters
1:00 available for lonus Tech tips Techquickie and Channel Super Fun check them
1:04 out at the link in the video description okay so if we're measuring
1:09 the performance of two different pieces of software the last thing we want is
1:13 some kind of a hardware bottleneck so we're using a balls to thewall
1:17 configuration we've got a 5960x 8 core
1:21 processor from Intel we've got an x99 Deluxe 2 motherboard from ASUS
1:26 128 gigs of quad Channel ddr4 memory
1:30 from gskill a GTX Titan XP from NVIDIA
1:33 an X540 10 GB Nick from Intel and
1:37 finally for our boot drive we are using Corsair's latest mp500 NVMe PCI Express
1:46 SSD then I set up like a little dock so
1:50 that with two separate installs on two separate drives of Windows 10 and
1:55 Windows Server 2016 I could go through exactly
2:00 asterisk the same setup procedure down
2:03 to the order of reboots and the Order of application and Driver installs to
2:09 create the same basic state for both of
2:12 these operating systems then anytime I'm
2:15 measuring performance of something like rebooting for example or a game if I
2:20 have to screen capture I'm using the HDMI pass through of this BenQ monitor
2:25 going to an Avio epan capture card over to a separate computer so nothing that
2:30 I'm doing affects the performance of the system whatsoever no xsplit no nothing
2:36 like that so at this point I've actually finished running all of the Windows 10
2:41 numbers and you guys are joining me for the exciting part where we compare
2:47 Windows Server 2016 and find out if it can blow Windows
2:52 10 out of the water or not so we got our
2:57 screen cap going we got our first Benchmark walk ah here it goes the Ida
3:02 cash and memory Benchmark wow some of
3:06 these are like down to the point decimal
3:11 place of a Gigabyte per second
3:16 identical so our first result is in and
3:20 it looks like pretty much within margin of error uh the performance is the
3:26 same let's keep going time for everybody
3:29 body's favorite Benchmark sitting a
3:32 bench 1371 okay pass Mark CPU
3:38 Mark W that was exciting we are a little
3:43 lower on the server operating system let's go ahead and log
3:49 that and move on to dis
3:52 Mark wow okay so uh dis Mark results are in
3:58 and things are getting pretty boring we
4:01 come in a little bit lower on the server 2016 machine but not really in like a
4:07 big way or anything like that
4:12 okay sorry oh so that's uh that's the
4:16 addo results
4:20 wow pretty similar maybe gaming will be
4:24 a performance
4:27 Revelation okay first game Benchmark ashes of a singularity 4K High direct
4:33 X12 here we go show me the big
4:38 difference in 3 minutes and 15
4:42 seconds so curiously ashes of the
4:46 singularity did have a significant performance
4:50 difference but server 2016 was much
4:53 worse than Windows 10 see how rise of the Tomb Raider does
5:01 okay last Benchmark Doom at 4K
5:06 Ultra so far gaming is not looking good
5:09 for Server 2016 okay then so outside of games where
5:16 we saw a server take a bit of a beating actually they perform pretty much the
5:21 same within margin of error but this shouldn't be much of a surprise to
5:25 anyone who's familiar with the term konel so the kernel is the very core of
5:30 the operating system that's responsible for memory management and for allowing
5:36 the hardware itself to interact with other pieces of software and drivers and
5:41 vice versa so Microsoft actually reuses
5:46 fundamentally the same kernel between their server operating systems and their
5:50 consumer operating systems and this has been the case ever since Windows XP
5:54 where an MS DOS based kernel got replaced by the Windows NT kernel and
6:00 the advantages of doing this were several so it streamlined development
6:04 while dramatically improving the stability of the consumer product I mean
6:08 what was the point when you really get down to it of spending extra to maintain
6:13 two parallel kernels so that one of them could be good and one of them could be
6:16 like kind of unstable it also dramatically improved
6:20 interoperability have you ever noticed that uh driver or a software application
6:26 that runs on Windows Vista generally ran
6:29 on Windows 7 without too many hiccups that's because they're based on a very
6:33 similar version of the Windows kernel so
6:36 what are the differences some can be easily reversed like control alt delete
6:41 to sign into a server operating system or pretty animations on your you know
6:47 Windows when you drag them around on the consumer ones some of them are
6:51 artificially imposed like RAM limitations no remote desktop connection
6:55 no domain connectivity for home editions
6:59 and some of them actually come from third-party developers who might lock
7:03 down their software from running on non-server versions so our data
7:08 replication software as an example of this or even from Hardware companies who
7:13 don't want their Hardware running on nonv validated versions of Windows so
7:18 the onboard Wi-Fi on this board for example even with a cheat through device
7:22 manager manually pointing it at the driver file simply refused to work but
7:29 the biggest difference comes down to the massive amount of code that goes into
7:34 adding features that would have little to no value to the average home consumer
7:40 so things like uh Enterprise networking functionality or the ability to Nest
7:47 virtualized operating systems within other virtualized operating systems
7:52 virtualization setion so the bad news
7:55 here then is if you spend $11,000 on your operating system uh you won't get
8:00 any performance benefit the good news
8:03 though is that for $100 or even less if you're the Linux type you are already
8:08 getting the most out of your Hardware so
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