Tiny Liquid Cooled PC Un-build Log!

Linus Tech Tips ·Linus Tech Tips ·2017-05-06 · 5,431 words · ~27 min read
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0:00 okay Welcome Friends to another in my series of unbuild or tear Downs or
0:06 whatever we call these live streams where I put stuff together and take
0:10 stuff apart this time I was inspired to do one by a particularly unique little
0:15 machine this is the Zotac Magnus en980
0:19 it is actually smaller than the MSI
0:23 Vortex that cylindrical PC that I took apart in the past although it only has a
0:29 single GT X 980 inside of it instead of two but what's interesting about this
0:33 guy is they managed to cram a
0:37 full 120 mm liquid cooling system inside
0:40 of it so I want to tear it apart and see just how it all
0:54 ticks the Phoenix vitess features a lightweight design and an optical 3310
0:59 sens check it out and enter for a chance to win down below so let's get to it
1:04 then first things first let's run through the overall specs of this puppy
1:07 it's got a core i5 6400 16 gigs of RAM I
1:11 think actually configured it with 32 it's got a GTX 980 it has an m.2 slot a
1:17 SATA slot and it has no power supply yes
1:21 my friends one of the unique things about this particular system is that
1:26 while they did manage to pull off an impressive ly tiny form factor here in
1:32 terms of the PC itself they went and they did something that I've been saying
1:36 more manufacturers should do for quite some time I've talked to Cooler Master
1:40 about this I've talked to Silverstone about this they went and they took the
1:44 power external so this is two what are
1:47 these I think they're like about 180
1:51 watt power bricks giving this puppy a total of about
1:55 360 wats of total power delivery which
1:59 might explain actually why the CPU is a
2:02 core i5 rather than a core i7 you know 6700k
2:07 or something along those lines because I think they might have run up against a
2:11 power limit otherwise because that 980 graphics card is going to uh really suck
2:17 up some juice unfortunately this isn't something that I was able to evaluate in
2:21 my review of the thing because um Zotac
2:25 basically went well it's not user serviceable and once it's a part it's
2:30 not that easy to put back together so we would recommend you review it as a
2:35 completed unit and I kind of went okay that's fine but you're not going to
2:39 prevent me from taking it apart at some point so without further Ado here we go
2:44 the bottom is pretty pretty simple all you do is undo the four thumb screws
2:48 there pop it off
2:52 and all right let's go ahead and get rid of that one thing I do need is one of my
2:56 trusty magnetic Parts trays that'll help me keep track of all the screws and bits
3:01 and bobles there we are uh the RAM and the
3:06 SSD that you see in here this is stuff that I installed so I've got uh a couple
3:10 of those freaking fantastic intelligent
3:14 memory sodm that I'm so fond of these are
3:17 ddr3l so that's one of the reasons that Skylake has support for both ddr3l and
3:23 ddr4 is that it gives the manufacturers a little bit more flexibility to offer a
3:28 lower cost ution to folks who don't want
3:31 to invest in ddr4 it was more of an issue right at the beginning but um I
3:35 have a feeling this product has been in development for quite some time given
3:38 that it's running a GTX 980 when the GTX
3:43 1080 is most definitely already a thing
3:47 and if you're trying to set that up that is straight up not going to work because I am streaming from that computer I
3:52 really like what a good job they've done of the bare bonness of this um I am
3:56 going to use a tool because I tightened this with a tool so it's actually a
4:00 little bit tight right now but you can do the entire uh memory SSD installation
4:06 with no tools whatsoever out of the box because those bottom feet are thumb
4:11 screws I thought that was really clever um one thing we've got a pretty good
4:15 look at here I'm going to go ahead and switch to my now not broken closeup
4:20 here we can get a good look at oh that's
4:23 kind of an awkward angle unfortunately it's going to be hard for me to adjust
4:26 but basically there's your 2 and 1/2 in SATA there there's your m.2 and so you
4:31 can see they've got uh little standoffs
4:34 here to accommodate a variety of different lengths here and then over
4:38 here is where you've got your two dim slots and other than that you're basically not intended to touch this
4:43 although what's interesting is for some
4:46 reason they went and covered up the wireless module I'm not sure why that is
4:51 but it's right back there and then the other thing that we can see here is a
4:54 CPU back plate right there so we're going to have a we're going to have a
4:58 better look at that once we've been able to take it apart a little bit more so
5:03 step number two is going to be to remove a metric wack ton of screws all around I
5:11 say step number two as though I have some kind of like pre-planned out
5:16 step-by-step guide that I'm following along nope I will be making this up
5:20 entirely as I go along I have had some
5:23 of the uh this to the front and back panel I have had off already but I have
5:28 not removed the side panels yet yet so you guys will be experiencing that with
5:31 me for the very first time overall
5:34 industrial design of this thing not not you know particularly Next Generation or
5:40 anything like that um you know it feels like like quality but not like wow we
5:45 did a massive amount of R&D to figure
5:48 out how to assemble this thing like this um because it's just basically an
5:53 aluminum box but it's nice thick anodized aluminum that's got a a pretty
5:58 durable finish on on it so I'm not going to criticize Zotac for it it just
6:03 doesn't stand out as like like an amazing feat of of art um in addition to
6:09 just being a functional and sturdy you know computer
6:14 covering so this gives us a pretty good look at the front panel here so
6:19 basically there is a little power PCB that plugs into four
6:26 wires so that's going to be basically your front switch as well as your front
6:31 power LED since the LED is actually built into the switch here everything
6:35 else is just uh an aluminum cutout and then this is kind of interesting so this
6:40 is a solid aluminum piece and then this uh this black part here is like a a
6:44 plastic uh insert that appears to be just kind of glued on to give it a give
6:48 it an accented look at the front if I was going to have one of these in my
6:52 living room I'd probably want to paint it like do some kind of a more
6:56 performance lookie finish to it because honestly that's one of the things that I
6:59 think is really missing from this it is a
7:03 $1600 us barebones machine and then it's
7:06 got like this weird trying to give you guys a closer look at it it's got like
7:10 this weird powder blue color mesh on the
7:14 top and then it's otherwise white and silver and black it doesn't have like a
7:19 like a high performance Vibe like I get trying not to do the overdone
7:25 gamery oh it's red and black and those
7:29 are the only colors that exist for some reason because ASUS R OG said so like I
7:34 get that but um I don't know that powder
7:37 blue would have been the route I would have gone especially when you're zot and you already have kind of a a black and
7:42 orange color scheme that I personally think looks pretty good so I've taken
7:46 out all the screws around the outside
7:49 let's go ahead and pop off the rear panel that's one that I've already had
7:52 off before so again it's like a nice thick
7:58 very rigid piece of aluminum here um not
8:02 really a whole lot to say about that so let's go ahead and put it down there we
8:07 go then let's have a look at our side panels here see if we can oh there's
8:12 more screws well that explains why I couldn't get it off before Oh
8:16 okay the top completely fell away when I
8:19 went and tried to remove that piece oh it's very
8:26 shiny Mass drop is currently hosting a drop for the amazing Cher custom sa
8:32 keycap set which is designed by zambumon
8:36 and inspired by the motion picture adaptation of Charlie and the Chocolate
8:40 Factory the key caps are MX stem compatible and made in the USA if you
8:45 guys don't know about Mast drop they're the site that facilitates group buys and
8:49 the more people that buy something or commit to buying something the lower the
8:52 price will go even if the product you're buying is a chocolate keyc cap set you
8:57 can check this and other drops at the link NVIDIA description down
9:00 below one of Zac's biggest boasts about
9:04 this machine is how small it is and justifiably so it's however many liters
9:09 very few liters uh let's go ahead and take this off as well but they go and
9:13 they do things like cover the entire
9:16 outside in actually a surprisingly thick
9:20 outer shell when it the actual Hardware
9:23 inside is considerably smaller um I'll
9:27 give you guys a better look at that sort of baby blue color that I am not that
9:32 fond of you can't see it on camera through here very well for some reason
9:35 but it's quite visible in person it looks about like that very very strange
9:38 choice and I will also give you guys a
9:42 better look at the machine itself all
9:45 right so that's the top so that's a full 120 mm radiator that they managed to put
9:51 in there and not only that but while it's not a super thick one or anything
9:56 it's also by no means the SL one that
9:59 I've ever seen it's like a like a standard full-size PC radiator that
10:04 they've managed to cram into this tiny little space
10:09 here on the bottom it still looks
10:12 largely the same on this side we actually get our first look at the
10:17 custom GPU block so that's an mxm form
10:20 factor gtx980 the same kind that you would see used in those GTX 980 laptops
10:26 uh devices like the MSI Vortex all that
10:29 kind of stuff and then uh over
10:32 here yeah see this panel is solid for some reason not quite sure why uh but
10:38 the CPU block would be behind there there's a vibration dampening mount for
10:42 the pump right here oh I guess that's why this is I guess that's why this is
10:46 one solid piece because that's where they did all the mounts for there and then if we look at this side we get a
10:50 pretty good look at front IO which is on a little daughter board as well as the
10:55 fan for the radiator and you can kind of see the CPU block but this rear shot
10:59 gives us a bit of a better angle on it so there's the CPU block there's the
11:02 Dual DC powerin there's the I believe
11:06 this is for the graphics card I want to say yeah so there's the PCIe 8 Pin for
11:11 the graphics card and then here's all of our all of our IO and that stuff so
11:16 what's interesting about external power supplies to me is that the conversion
11:20 from DC to DC is a lot more efficient
11:25 than the conversion from AC to DC so
11:28 what that means is even though unless you had like a very
11:34 complex uh power brick you can only feed
11:37 one voltage in so in the case of these ones it's probably 19 A2 would be my
11:41 guess yeah 19 1 12 volts converting that
11:45 to 12vt 5vt 3.3 volt all the different
11:48 voltages that you need for a computer doesn't generate a ton of heat and so
11:53 can and can be done very very efficiently so and it doesn't take up a
11:58 lot of space so remember those Pico psus
12:01 actually not remember I'm sure they're probably still around but Pico psus
12:05 basically take an external power brick and they do all that splitting out and it's on like it's on a PCB that's
12:10 probably about like this size like it's very very small so that's effectively
12:16 what they're doing is they've created a completely custom motherboard here that
12:20 includes all the power conversion circuitry that's needed to take that 192
12:24 volts and turn it into what all of the other components inside need so this
12:29 bottom plate here just pops right off just a couple screws there it's actually
12:32 really easy to disassemble compared to the MSI Vortex even though the size is
12:37 very similar I guess because they went with a more traditional square shape so
12:42 the only thing that that really reveals is a better look at the CPU back plate
12:46 here as well as a look at our wireless
12:49 card so that could quite easily be swapped out if we really wanted to let's
12:55 just go ahead and uh switch to our closeup here so that could be swapped
12:58 out quite easily as an end user if we wanted to but it should be noted I think
13:03 actually no I don't think we have broken
13:06 any warranty void if removed seals yet so you're in good shape as long as you
13:12 don't start taking out the motherboard it looks like that's where you start to
13:16 get into trouble that's okay we'll be voiding that warranty before this video
13:19 is over Pop the wireless card off 3165
13:22 ngw in case anyone on Earth car okay so there's some debate about the GTX 980
13:28 card that is inside this system we've got some people saying that it performs
13:31 on par with a 980m due to its probably
13:35 due to its mxm form factor and then we've got others among you saying that
13:40 it does not it actually performs the same as a desktop 980 which is the
13:44 correct answer it performs identically to a desktop
13:49 gtx980 it's just mounted on a much more
13:52 compact PCB and requires there's
13:55 probably some binning involved in making sure that it'll operate within the
13:59 thermal and power limits but um no it
14:02 performs exactly the same as long as it doesn't thermal throttle so wow there
14:08 you have it that's actually uh whole thing just kind of comes out like that
14:13 so there's the other main piece of the chassis let's go ahead and switch to our close-up camera here see if I can get
14:17 you guys a bit of a better look at this
14:20 so there's our anti vibrational pad on
14:24 the bottom of another black aluminum plate here there we go that's bit of a
14:29 better angle for you guys mounted on that this I thought was just such a
14:35 weird weird implementation of this system
14:42 so yeah that is so just so bizarre so
14:46 the pump is here and then they've actually got a tube coming out to a
14:51 completely separate Standalone Reservoir and then they've got another tube coming
14:55 out to the radiator the radiator bone
14:59 is connected to the GPU bone right over here the GPU bone is connected to the
15:06 CPU bone oh no wait yes yep so GPU is
15:10 connected to CPU and then CPU comes back to the pump most of the time with a
15:15 compact water cooling system the reservoir gets combined with some other
15:20 component um either the radiator or if
15:23 you want to deal with asex legal team with the CPU block so it's very strange
15:28 to me that they went and they it's like it's such a weird little part here it's
15:34 this tiny little Reservoir but I guess
15:37 for some reason that was easier for them to do or cheaper or or something either
15:42 way I mean they didn't compromise on the compactness of the system so I can't
15:46 really fault them for it one thing's for sure though this
15:51 disassembly is about to get a little bit more complicated so let's go ahead and I
15:56 think I'm just going to try and remove the water cooling system system as one
16:00 piece here so we can get a better look at it cuz that will have to come off if
16:04 I want to swap out the
16:08 CPU okay yeah with all these tubes kind of
16:13 zip tied and cable managed together it's actually kind of hard to get at anything
16:19 I guess this is what they were warning me
16:27 about it's hard with this overhead shot for you guys to see anything with this
16:31 radiator constantly in the way so here are my options I can either
16:37 remove one two 3 four five screws uh
16:41 here I'll point with something that's a little bit easier for you guys to follow along with so I can either remove this
16:47 one and one two 3 four around this
16:50 fitting here or I can try and remove one
16:54 two three and see if the whole video card
16:59 will come off so I'm going to try that what a cool little
17:04 machine there it goes all right let's give you guys a better angle of this so
17:09 now CPU is
17:13 free
17:16 GPU seems like I can just tilt it
17:20 up along with this whole assembly and pop it
17:24 out okay now being very very careful
17:29 with that let's go ahead and switch angles
17:33 here the whole thing should
17:37 basically peel away so let's pop that off pop that
17:44 off
17:47 and okay um
17:52 sure
17:55 awesome so let's have a look at the water cooling stuff
18:01 first wow that is a lot of thermal
18:05 compound jeez
18:09 zotek like what the heck is going on
18:13 here the good news is it didn't leave a whole lot of goop on the actual CPU so I
18:18 can deal with that relatively easily this is cool though so they've actually
18:22 opted to make the completely their own custom block I do have to wonder about
18:27 the wisdom of using aluminum and copper within the same block design um if
18:33 swifttech couldn't do it I don't know how much faith that I have in Zotac
18:37 ability to pull this off without corrosion given Swift Tech's um vastly
18:42 Superior experience in water cooling the apple G gtz GTX I want to say which is
18:47 total total disaster for them um but this is cool by designing their own
18:52 block and machining their own block they were able to have the vrm so the actual
18:57 uh voltage regulation modules on the motherboard cooled by this block as well
19:01 so that's kind of the other component on
19:05 a motherboard that's going to run quite hot and might be a concern in a system
19:10 that doesn't have a lot of air flow something that I actually was a little
19:13 bit worried about when I did my review of this thing which will be up later but
19:18 I have filmed it already because pretty much the only exhaust is out the top
19:24 here so the exhaust is all here and then
19:27 the only intake that I could find was actually above the
19:32 io in the back panel here I mean yes
19:36 there are intakes in the very bottom here and the SSD down there did actually
19:40 manage to stay pretty cool but what's interesting about those is that they
19:44 basically sit here and are are pretty
19:48 much here if I can give you guys a better look at this they are pretty much
19:51 cut off see they're
19:55 covered by the by these plates here like
19:58 they're only only a little bit of it is exposed and even then it's kind of
20:02 closed in by the um by the by the way
20:06 that this shell sits here so I don't know it was something I was a little
20:10 concerned about and I'm really glad to see that the vrm is being taken care of
20:13 by a water block there because that means that will definitely be
20:19 okay all right let's go ahead and pull
20:24 the GPU block off here
20:29 looks like it should be just four screws this is the first time that I have ever
20:34 laid hands on a water cooled mxm
20:38 card there's a first time for everything
20:41 right water cooled
20:45 mxm theoretically I could use this block to
20:50 jury rig some kind of like water cool video card
20:54 nonsense although there would be no need because ASUS is already kind of been
20:58 there there and done that gx700 or something I think they call
21:02 it okay has this unscrewed yet how how long
21:08 do you have to turn these for
21:13 jeez I can't even tell if they're still coming
21:19 out no screws in the bottom going into it all right let's see if I can get you
21:22 guys a good look at this as it comes
21:27 apart
21:31 okay is that still holding on no okay there we
21:35 go here we
21:38 go okay off it comes
21:43 there so
21:46 here here is our mxm
21:49 gtx980 so there's your power delivery
21:52 here's the 8 Pin power in just like that
21:55 it looks like I I don't
22:00 remember you know what I haven't looked that closely but I can't imagine that
22:04 most notebooks are using an 8 pin PCIe
22:08 connector like that so I would imagine that's something slightly custom that
22:12 they've done here remember Zotac is an actual manufacturer of graphics cards so
22:18 it wouldn't be um that big of a deal for them to do something like
22:22 that there's the GPU itself and then
22:25 there is your either four or 8 gigs of RAM depending ing on your GTX 980 so
22:30 this one has 4 gigs of RAM okay and then
22:33 here we've got pretty much every part of
22:37 that graphics card is cooled by the water block through the use of thermal
22:40 pads or this copper slug in the middle so again they've gone with mixed medals
22:45 for their block design here it's such a rookie mistake um you know like if you
22:50 guys have been following along with ASUS's Rampage series of motherboards
22:54 over the years or is it Maximus whatever I don't know the one that's had water
22:58 cooling integrated onto the North Bridge for years and years and years now they
23:03 went from what was the first one like like
23:06 tiny little Barb fittings and aluminum to like I think they did mixed Metals at
23:11 some point to they included these weird adapters to get the barbs to different
23:15 sizes and like there's all this like stupid stuff and it's very simple water
23:20 blocks are made of copper and they use
23:23 G1 qu threads now in this case I can
23:26 forgive not using an industry standard
23:29 threading um that that's fine because you don't intend for anyone to actually
23:33 use these outside of this one system but
23:36 water blocks are made of copper yes it costs more yes it is more difficult to
23:40 machine but the benefit of your system not corroding and having the block fall
23:46 apart is a pretty compelling one all
23:50 right so let's go ahead and have a quick look at this guy from overhead so now
23:53 that we've got the video card out there's our mxm slot there's our DC
23:58 power in there's where that eight pin is going over to the graphics card over
24:03 here here is our vrrm for the
24:06 CPU actually over here as well oh that's
24:10 interesting okay uh there's our
24:14 chipet so wow that's a Kind of a Funny
24:17 layout so ioab is here which means that this is
24:22 communicating with this and then pretty much everything here is going to be
24:26 using another layer of the PCB to go all all the way back over here where the USB
24:31 ports um and at least no Ethernet is
24:35 probably using yeah that's a there's a here I'm going to go ahead and switch to
24:40 my other angle that I didn't have for a bit there
24:43 again I need to see that that's okay um so we've got where
24:50 did it go Ethernet yeah okay so there's a real Tech chipset right there so that
24:56 should be handling this uh we've got
24:59 yeah basically just USB then I guess running off of that because the two HDMI
25:07 ports and two DisplayPort ports should be running off of the gtx980m so I guess
25:12 that's why they put that there because those are much higher bandwidth
25:16 connections than really anything else on the back here which is just a wireless
25:20 module which is running off PCI Express
25:23 which is over here around on the back right
25:27 there and and then power in that's it so
25:31 I guess that does actually make a fair amount of sense so right here is for the
25:36 CPU fan so that's running the fan for the radiator as well as oh there's
25:41 a okay this is interesting so this is something Luke actually told me while I
25:46 was working on my review of the en980
25:49 there is another version that's very
25:53 similar to this that's actually air cooled and Zotac was using as like a VR
25:58 backpack thing so that would explain why there's not one but actually two fan
26:04 headers here so one of these is for the mxm fan and one is for CPU fan so that
26:09 would be if they are air cooling this monster very interesting this says motor
26:15 P motor power so that's going to be for the pump and then other than that
26:20 there's really not a ton of connectors here this is just for the front LED and
26:23 power button and let's go ahead and uh I
26:27 can let you guys have a look at the back again now that my camera angle is
26:30 actually a little bit better good work Brandon um yeah oh well this is kind of
26:37 neat why don't we have a why don't we have a quick look at this one that's oh that's weird okay okay no no no things
26:43 are things are about to get kind of interesting here so this daughter board
26:47 right here is plugging into an m.2 slot
26:52 for some reason why would they do it that
26:56 way so oh huh well if you ever had to pull your seos
27:01 battery on this puppy you would be basically doing a full disassembly so
27:06 that's kind of a pain in the ass way to go
27:10 Zotac can think of a fair number of reasons why doing that might be
27:14 convenient um
27:17 wow so interesting there's an m.2 slot
27:23 here that appears at least on the
27:26 surface to just be a normal normal m.2
27:31 slot yeah it's keyed the same as the one on the
27:34 front so it's not a mini PCIe forx slot
27:38 which it could have easily been depending on what they were doing on
27:41 here and then it looks like oh yes okay
27:46 so basically they are using it though as
27:50 just a like just a small PCI Express connection because they've gone and
27:54 they've put an asmia chipset to handle the front USB connection
27:58 so that would be that USB um I believe
28:02 these are USB 31 but don't quote me on that I'm just
28:06 going to go ahead and pull an old Linus trick here and consult the packaging
28:11 when I can't remember something who uh blah blah blah yep so there you
28:17 go that's why they did it that way it's a USB 3.1 controller from as media so
28:23 that those front ports can be USB 3.1 this drives me crazy though the industry
28:27 cannot decide what to do it's supposed to be as far as I can tell white or
28:32 black on the inside for USB 2 blue for
28:36 USB 3.0 is what we used to call it but
28:39 now it's called 3.1 gen 1 so 5 gabit and
28:43 then it's supposed to be pale blue or like like this green for USB 3.1 as we
28:48 used to call it or USB 3.1 Gen 2 10
28:52 gigabit and then you got Razer who's running around putting like green
28:56 plastic on all of their USB ports so no one knows what the heck is going on I
28:59 blame Razer for this there let's go with that the last thing that's really left
29:04 here then is to go ahead and pull out the CPU so it's a completely standard
29:09 desktop LGA 1150 socket covered in thermal goop of course
29:14 thank you for
29:17 that there you go that gives us a nice
29:20 look at that and that is our mountain of
29:23 thermal paste on the CPU that I just pulled out see if I can get you guys a
29:27 good look at
29:36 that so that was actually surprisingly
29:39 straightforward zot tax claims that this thing is not user serviceable and very
29:45 difficult to reassemble once it's taken apart okay I haven't actually tried to
29:49 reassemble it yet it could be very very difficult still but I don't think it is
29:53 their claims seem to be pretty much baseless I think I'll be able to put
29:57 this together and uh maybe I'll like I have no idea in what context I would do
30:03 this in a video but I would really like to try a 6700k in here and see if it can
30:08 handle the extra power that's required for that I'm very very
30:15 interested so I guess that pretty much wraps it up thank you guys for watching
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