Is Intel’s Thermal Paste ACTUALLY That Bad?
Linus Tech Tips
·Linus Tech Tips
·2018-05-06
·
1,560 words · ~7 min read
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so everyone knows that for a CPU to last longer and perform optimally it needs to
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stay cool which makes it all the more confusing that Intel over the last few
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generations at least according to comments from the
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tech community has been using seemingly the worst possible thermal compound
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between the dyes of their processors and the integrated heat spreaders that go on
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top of them but the problem is that the only way to evaluate that thermal
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compound that we have now is to take off the spreader replace it with something
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else and check the results but we're actually changing a lot of variables
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when we do that so we devised a test to find out once and
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for all just how bad is Intel's thermal
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paste alex here has got an entire bag of Intel cpus with
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their junk thermal compound and we're going to be harvesting all of it and
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then comparing it with the well-respected nth1 from Noctua a
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premium thermal paste on a d-lidded liquid metaled extreme edition CPU
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so come along for the ride
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to get a baseline we first needed to apply some nth1 thermal paste from
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Noctua and mount the nhd15 cooler that we'd be using for our tests it performs
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as well if not better than large aios
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but is way easier to mount all of our testing was done in our conference room
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to keep ambient temperatures locked at 24 degrees at stock speeds with
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multi-core enhancement turned off and the CPU fan at full blast
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30 minutes starting now while our control thermal test was running we had
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some time to begin what we're calling the grand tim harvest
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we aren't totally sure if these processors work but
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we don't want to just destroy them like so many things d-litting is pretty
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simple when you have the right tools place the CPU in the little vise tighten
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until the top moves a bit and then remove the lid which normally you would
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do by hand but these ones seemed pretty reluctant to let go and we wanted to get
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this over with once all the cpus were opened we scraped off all the thermal
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interface material we could get at with a guitar pick and then carefully placed
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it on an esd bag now you might be thinking guys
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those are third gen core series chips that came out six years ago
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how can this be a fair comparison well the longevity of Intel's paste is one of
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the main justifications that we have heard for them using it also it's a heck
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of a lot easier to get a bag of third-gen chips than uh 8th gen
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chips oh the savagery
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look at this this is like they came in and
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wrecked up the place well you don't have to do that to them
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well that's a fair point okay so oh so this is it yeah that's
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all of it right there don't blow on it i'm not gonna blow on it so this is our
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harvested thermal interface material
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from four cpus this looks like it should be more than enough for our 7980xe
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after inspection we found that our first application of thermal paste was
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excellent so these results should be perfect for our comparison do you think
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there's like a good way to get this on there i think we're in uncharted waters here
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right now i hadn't really given it a lot of thought to be perfectly honest with you
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several methods of applying the old thermal goop were considered including
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just placing it onto the CPU but without a way to spread it around we
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were concerned that we wouldn't get adequate coverage
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mashing it into a ball seemed promising but it just kind of
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flaked out and turned into a weird powder finally we turned to what seemed like
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the soberist idea soaking it in alcohol
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is that doing anything i'm not sure yet alex although this
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doesn't seem like the best of ideas it's actually not the worst ever either the
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alcohol should allow what is currently thermal dust to turn back into more of a
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paste for application and then quickly evaporate away
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our spudger ended up being too fine of a tool so we swapped it out using the
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allen key from the d-litting tool as a makeshift pestle for our bottle cap
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mortar making a reconstituted thermal paste
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here oh i don't miss it what's going on i
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spilled the alcohol so ridiculous
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this alcohol spill might have been a blessing in disguise
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this may be one of the dumbest things we've ever done yeah i was trying to
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think of dumber things but this is really up there
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should we try to spread it out more or i mean we got the particle size pretty
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small ish with the tim spread out to the best of
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our abilities all we could do was wait for the alcohol to dry
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like i guess we should just go for it now
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this we have no choice but we've committed this much time and
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energy to this now initial temperatures at idle had us at just over six degrees
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over ambient meaning that our application worked at least to some
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degree well it might just be more oddly now it was like 30 watts before outfit
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like eight okay so you don't think it's the
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material heating up and spreading out i think it's just Windows as all the way
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started but we wouldn't know how well it worked until we hit it with an intense
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load uh it didn't i mean it didn't instantly
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overheat but this is probably a fair bit hotter
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88.
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now our earlier test gave us a maximum temperature of 60 degrees and an average
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temperature across the course of 50 degrees while maintaining a CPU power of
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about 150 watts with our reconstituted
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Intel tim we almost immediately blew past that reaching a maximum of up to 89
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degrees ouch before settling into an average of 75 degrees to be clear this
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is a totally acceptable number that shouldn't harm the processor within its
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expected lifespan but 25 degrees more than the enthusiast
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solution still isn't great but
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is the problem the paste or the application this is the real moment of
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truth because we weren't expecting it to perform as well anyway right
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did it spread actually it did i think if we described that as
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sub-optimal but adequate it doesn't seem to have um
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liquided up at all so with our decent enough application we
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feel at this point that it's safe to say that the 25 degree difference was at
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least largely due to the poor thermal conductivity of the paste that is inside
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the CPU and supporting our theory is the
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fact that this difference is actually pretty close to the temperature
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difference that you can achieve after deleting a CPU and replacing that stock
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thermal interface material so to answer our original question there are a number
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of variables that you end up changing when swapping out thermal paste in your
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delidded processor including mounting
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pressure the thickness of the application the silicone seal the
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flatness of the heat spreader but as everyone expected it's Intel's choice
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of a longevity optimized tim rather than
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a performance optimized one and their decision to eschew solder that
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makes up the bulk of the difference
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you can get a free 30-day trial so thanks for watching guys a huge shout
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out to free geek vancouver for providing us with all these cpus to harvest uh
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thermal interface material from if this video sucked you guys know what to do
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