Is Intel’s Thermal Paste ACTUALLY That Bad?

Linus Tech Tips ·Linus Tech Tips ·2018-05-06 · 1,560 words · ~7 min read
Floatplane YouTube

Transcript

JSON SRT VTT 124
0:00 so everyone knows that for a CPU to last longer and perform optimally it needs to
0:05 stay cool which makes it all the more confusing that Intel over the last few
0:11 generations at least according to comments from the
0:15 tech community has been using seemingly the worst possible thermal compound
0:20 between the dyes of their processors and the integrated heat spreaders that go on
0:26 top of them but the problem is that the only way to evaluate that thermal
0:30 compound that we have now is to take off the spreader replace it with something
0:34 else and check the results but we're actually changing a lot of variables
0:39 when we do that so we devised a test to find out once and
0:44 for all just how bad is Intel's thermal
0:48 paste alex here has got an entire bag of Intel cpus with
0:54 their junk thermal compound and we're going to be harvesting all of it and
0:58 then comparing it with the well-respected nth1 from Noctua a
1:03 premium thermal paste on a d-lidded liquid metaled extreme edition CPU
1:09 so come along for the ride
1:13 tunnelbear makes really simple privacy apps so people can enjoy a more open
1:18 internet to try it out for free visit tunnelbear.com LTT
1:31 to get a baseline we first needed to apply some nth1 thermal paste from
1:35 Noctua and mount the nhd15 cooler that we'd be using for our tests it performs
1:41 as well if not better than large aios
1:44 but is way easier to mount all of our testing was done in our conference room
1:49 to keep ambient temperatures locked at 24 degrees at stock speeds with
1:53 multi-core enhancement turned off and the CPU fan at full blast
1:58 30 minutes starting now while our control thermal test was running we had
2:02 some time to begin what we're calling the grand tim harvest
2:08 we aren't totally sure if these processors work but
2:12 we don't want to just destroy them like so many things d-litting is pretty
2:16 simple when you have the right tools place the CPU in the little vise tighten
2:21 until the top moves a bit and then remove the lid which normally you would
2:25 do by hand but these ones seemed pretty reluctant to let go and we wanted to get
2:30 this over with once all the cpus were opened we scraped off all the thermal
2:34 interface material we could get at with a guitar pick and then carefully placed
2:39 it on an esd bag now you might be thinking guys
2:43 those are third gen core series chips that came out six years ago
2:48 how can this be a fair comparison well the longevity of Intel's paste is one of
2:54 the main justifications that we have heard for them using it also it's a heck
2:59 of a lot easier to get a bag of third-gen chips than uh 8th gen
3:05 chips oh the savagery
3:09 look at this this is like they came in and
3:12 wrecked up the place well you don't have to do that to them
3:15 well that's a fair point okay so oh so this is it yeah that's
3:20 all of it right there don't blow on it i'm not gonna blow on it so this is our
3:26 harvested thermal interface material
3:29 from four cpus this looks like it should be more than enough for our 7980xe
3:39 after inspection we found that our first application of thermal paste was
3:42 excellent so these results should be perfect for our comparison do you think
3:47 there's like a good way to get this on there i think we're in uncharted waters here
3:52 right now i hadn't really given it a lot of thought to be perfectly honest with you
3:56 several methods of applying the old thermal goop were considered including
4:00 just placing it onto the CPU but without a way to spread it around we
4:05 were concerned that we wouldn't get adequate coverage
4:08 mashing it into a ball seemed promising but it just kind of
4:13 flaked out and turned into a weird powder finally we turned to what seemed like
4:17 the soberist idea soaking it in alcohol
4:23 is that doing anything i'm not sure yet alex although this
4:27 doesn't seem like the best of ideas it's actually not the worst ever either the
4:32 alcohol should allow what is currently thermal dust to turn back into more of a
4:38 paste for application and then quickly evaporate away
4:43 our spudger ended up being too fine of a tool so we swapped it out using the
4:47 allen key from the d-litting tool as a makeshift pestle for our bottle cap
4:52 mortar making a reconstituted thermal paste
4:57 here oh i don't miss it what's going on i
5:01 spilled the alcohol so ridiculous
5:06 this alcohol spill might have been a blessing in disguise
5:09 this may be one of the dumbest things we've ever done yeah i was trying to
5:12 think of dumber things but this is really up there
5:16 should we try to spread it out more or i mean we got the particle size pretty
5:20 small ish with the tim spread out to the best of
5:23 our abilities all we could do was wait for the alcohol to dry
5:33 like i guess we should just go for it now
5:36 this we have no choice but we've committed this much time and
5:41 energy to this now initial temperatures at idle had us at just over six degrees
5:46 over ambient meaning that our application worked at least to some
5:51 degree well it might just be more oddly now it was like 30 watts before outfit
5:55 like eight okay so you don't think it's the
5:59 material heating up and spreading out i think it's just Windows as all the way
6:03 started but we wouldn't know how well it worked until we hit it with an intense
6:08 load uh it didn't i mean it didn't instantly
6:12 overheat but this is probably a fair bit hotter
6:16 88.
6:20 now our earlier test gave us a maximum temperature of 60 degrees and an average
6:26 temperature across the course of 50 degrees while maintaining a CPU power of
6:31 about 150 watts with our reconstituted
6:36 Intel tim we almost immediately blew past that reaching a maximum of up to 89
6:42 degrees ouch before settling into an average of 75 degrees to be clear this
6:49 is a totally acceptable number that shouldn't harm the processor within its
6:54 expected lifespan but 25 degrees more than the enthusiast
7:00 solution still isn't great but
7:03 is the problem the paste or the application this is the real moment of
7:08 truth because we weren't expecting it to perform as well anyway right
7:15 did it spread actually it did i think if we described that as
7:20 sub-optimal but adequate it doesn't seem to have um
7:25 liquided up at all so with our decent enough application we
7:31 feel at this point that it's safe to say that the 25 degree difference was at
7:35 least largely due to the poor thermal conductivity of the paste that is inside
7:41 the CPU and supporting our theory is the
7:44 fact that this difference is actually pretty close to the temperature
7:48 difference that you can achieve after deleting a CPU and replacing that stock
7:54 thermal interface material so to answer our original question there are a number
7:59 of variables that you end up changing when swapping out thermal paste in your
8:04 delidded processor including mounting
8:07 pressure the thickness of the application the silicone seal the
8:11 flatness of the heat spreader but as everyone expected it's Intel's choice
8:17 of a longevity optimized tim rather than
8:20 a performance optimized one and their decision to eschew solder that
8:26 makes up the bulk of the difference
8:29 speaking of difference maybe you're looking for a
8:33 way to make a difference to your small business or you do freelance work well
8:37 freshbooks is the online cloud-based accounting solution that's built for how
8:42 you work it allows you to create and send professional looking invoices in
8:46 just a couple of clicks set up online payments easily so you can get paid up
8:50 to four days faster see when your client has seen your invoice putting an end to
8:54 the guessing games and take the full functionality of the freshbooks platform
8:59 out with you on the go so you can track expenses and track hours and all of that
9:03 good stuff on Android and iOS so check
9:06 them out at the link in the video description that's freshbooks.com
9:10 tech tips and just enter tech tips in the how did you hear about us section
9:14 you can get a free 30-day trial so thanks for watching guys a huge shout
9:18 out to free geek vancouver for providing us with all these cpus to harvest uh
9:23 thermal interface material from if this video sucked you guys know what to do
9:27 but it was awesome get subscribed hit that like button or check out the link
9:31 to where to buy the stuff we featured in the video description also link down
9:34 there is our merch store which has cool shirts like this one and our community
9:37 forum which you should totally join