Video Card Dead Fan Repair Guide

Linus Tech Tips ·Linus Tech Tips ·2018-05-06 · 1,470 words · ~7 min read
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0:00 first there's the rattling then the squealing and then
0:05 there's the embarrassment about your poor performance
0:09 these are all symptoms of driving my car
0:13 just kidding sort of but
0:16 they are also symptoms of a broken GPU
0:20 cooler and we're going to show you guys the red green way to fix it
0:34 hp's new omen x line up comes equipped with Intel's seventh generation core i7
0:39 processor check it out at the link in the video description
0:43 we'll be attempting to fix broken fans on both a rear exhaust blower style GPU
0:49 and an open cooler style GPU with our
0:52 samples being this gtx titan x and this
0:55 ASUS gtx 1070. both of them are actually working just
1:00 fine by the way they was just in the wrong place at the
1:04 wrong time if you've ever tried to do something
1:08 like this you've probably noticed that replacement parts for video card coolers
1:14 pretty much aren't a thing even for extremely common ones like NVIDIA's
1:19 reference heatsink so we're gonna take a basic
1:23 off-the-shelf reasonably high static pressure fan and
1:28 examine how close we can get to the original one's performance
1:33 but first a disclaimer doing basically
1:38 anything we're about to show you will void the warranty of your GPU if you
1:44 pull out one of these you're basically done
1:47 this guide is really intended for the graphics card that's
1:51 a couple years old now but is still performing well enough that you don't
1:55 want to upgrade yet if you still have an active warranty
2:01 get the manufacturer to fix it for you instead
2:05 okay then so with that out of the way the exact tools that you'll need for
2:09 this job depend a little bit on what kind of GPU you have some of them can be
2:15 fully disassembled with just a small phillips head screwdriver while others
2:20 will require a full ifixit kit or similar
2:24 we also recommend though having a magnetic parts tray
2:28 some thermal compound some compressed air
2:34 a couple zip ties uh yes this will be
2:37 one of uh those kinds of guides
2:41 as well as i don't know maybe some duct tape uh fan speed controller and uh some
2:46 hot glue yeah it's uh
2:50 definitely one of those kinds of guides let's start by getting some initial
2:54 readings first we want to know just how much of a
2:58 difference it actually makes when your GPU fan stops spinning so you just need
3:04 to taper up like that and then
3:08 the real show begins
3:11 and in a huge surprise to
3:15 no one with no airflow the performance of these
3:19 cards absolutely tanked the titan x went from
3:25 a silky smooth 135 to a cinematic
3:29 about 25 and at a core clock of 400 megahertz is
3:35 basically unusable while the non-reference design 1070 did
3:39 fare a little better even in our torture
3:42 scenario of simulating the death of all three fans at once it throttled to one
3:48 gigahertz and about 90 FPS after a half
3:52 an hour a testament to both the efficiency of pascal and
3:56 the clear value of this larger heatsink
4:00 though with that said it's obviously still unacceptable performance so it's
4:05 time to fix it up start by removing the
4:08 shroud generally speaking a policy of
4:12 you know remove any screws that look related and
4:16 take lots of pictures while you go is a
4:19 pretty safe bet here from here you'll need to unplug any
4:22 lighting and power leads remove the fans with a bit more unscrewing so we just
4:27 got five screws there each then oop
4:31 there's some tape uh yeah more tape than i thought yeah
4:36 and boom you got yourself a bare heatsink
4:40 we're gonna secure our new fans with some zip ties
4:45 that's right making sure of course to use decent ones so that they don't melt
4:50 under a high load or get brittle and break over time
4:57 i think this will work a lot better than stock this really wasn't quite what i had in mind for this one
5:03 next we need to power our fans looks
5:07 pretty good hey normally the easiest way is to run the
5:11 cables to your motherboard or to a fan
5:14 controller boop just like that
5:18 now you could reuse the original fan header on your graphics card which would
5:24 allow you software control in your GPU overclocking dashboard but
5:28 it should be noted that some GPU fans
5:32 are very very power efficient and the header might not be designed for
5:37 something a little more power hungry so there is a chance that you could draw
5:41 too much from it as for the titan x we've actually
5:45 thoroughly covered the pain in the butt disassembly process for this guy here so
5:50 we won't go into too much detail now but what we didn't show last time was how to
5:55 remove the screws holding the fan in and
5:58 extract the fan with a little bit of muscle and some help from a heat gun
6:06 okay then now that the fan is out you can put the shroud back together and
6:11 then attach the fans using the same technique that we did last time
6:17 one thing that i would suggest kind of adding to the technique
6:21 from the previous card though is some means of sealing around your fan so
6:27 you've got a couple different options for that hot glue would be one maybe some kind of
6:33 a of a double-sided like a foam tape but
6:36 we're gonna go with good old-fashioned tuck tape
6:44 okay not bad hey the results ended up being a
6:49 bit of a mixed bag um so the ASUS 1070
6:54 actually exceeded even my fairly optimistic expectations we ended up
6:59 boosting to 2038 megahertz giving us an extra five
7:04 frames per second in crisis versus the original three fans and we
7:10 reached a maximum of 58 degrees celsius
7:14 so honestly
7:17 especially considering that we didn't even have to take off and replace thermal compound to
7:22 do this i can't think of a good reason not to do this to any GPU that you can
7:28 easily take the shroud off this freaking rocks
7:33 as for our other card that one was a little disappointing especially given
7:38 that this is a mod that i have personally performed in the past we
7:42 ended up reaching a maximum of 91 degrees celsius and only about 600
7:47 megahertz on the GPU to be clear that's better than no airflow at all
7:52 but if you're running a very high power GPU you are either going to have to get
7:58 a little bit more creative about your cooling uh perhaps removing the shroud
8:02 altogether and you know attaching the fan directly to the fins would help or
8:06 using a much much more powerful fan
8:10 or you are just going to have to
8:13 take it on the chin and order a full cooler off of ebay
8:18 if you know i fix it you know they really like taking stuff apart and
8:22 teaching people how to fix things
8:25 they're constantly posting tear downs and repair videos for popular devices
8:29 like the galaxy s8 the iphone and the nintendo switch and they're leading the
8:33 charge in electronics repair whether you're looking for a hard to find
8:37 adhesive seal to put something back together
8:40 or a weird bit for your screwdriver so you can take something apart ifixit has
8:46 probably got it and their iconic black
8:50 and blue tool kit the pro-tec toolkit is now only 60 bucks you just throw it in
8:56 your bag and you are ready to fix pretty much anything it's got suction cups it's
9:01 got prying tools so you don't like scratch stuff as you're trying to take
9:05 it apart it's got esd safe tweezers it's
9:08 got tons of hard to find screwdriver
9:11 bits like tri-wings and security torxes
9:14 and the best part is that it's backed by ifixit's lifetime warranty
9:20 so check out the 25 000 free repair guides over at ifixit.com and then buy
9:25 yourself a pro tech toolkit for just 60 bucks so you can start repairing your
9:30 own devices so thanks for watching guys if you disliked this video you can hit that
9:34 button but if you liked it hit the like button get subscribed maybe consider
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