Watercooled, Overclocked SERVER Build!

Linus Tech Tips ·Linus Tech Tips ·2017-05-06 · 2,514 words · ~12 min read
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0:00 so the editing team here asked me for something very specific they want the
0:04 fastest machine that I can build for exporting videos and they want it in the
0:10 server room so that they can just remote into it and Export their projects
0:15 directly from Premiere instead of going
0:18 from premere to C form and then having a separate machine take it to h264 so I
0:23 kind of went okay only one small
0:27 problem with petabyte project coming
0:30 space in our rack is at something of a premium and if you want the fastest
0:34 machine I can build I want to overclock it but I've only got two used to do it
0:40 so what's the solution water
0:53 cooling tunnel bear is the simple VPN app that makes it easy to browse
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1:02 the link in the video description so believe it or not uh
1:06 water cooling servers is actually a pretty common thing but as with anything
1:11 that we do around here there's a right way to do it and there's a wrong way to
1:16 do it so the right way to water cool a server is to buy a server or usually
1:23 server solution that is designed to be
1:26 water cooled so typically that'll be servers that plug in with quick
1:31 disconnect fittings to a a cabinet or
1:34 even an entire room or building that has
1:38 giant heat dissipation units located on
1:41 the outside the wrong way to do it as the uh
1:47 regular viewers have probably already figured out is the way that we're going
1:51 to go about this is to just grab an off the-shelf server and uh jury rig some
1:58 liquid cooling into it
2:02 come on out you bastard
2:08 okay so let's meet our victim then shall
2:11 we I actually threw this box together
2:14 during our server maintenance weekend yesterday and the day before and the day
2:19 before that it was a it was a long weekend just to make sure that it was
2:23 all working before I went and water cooled it so in here we've got an ASUS
2:28 x99 Delux 2 we've got a coree i7 6950x
2:33 extreme Edition 10 core we've got a
2:37 Noctua cooler that's clearly got to go I mean I love Noctua but not going to be
2:41 suitable for that CPU we've got uh 32
2:45 gigs of Corsair Dominator Platinum painted orange RAM we've actually got a
2:51 GTX 980 in here that's about all we need
2:54 for video acceleration and then I wasn't sure what to do on the boot Drive I
2:59 actually have a PCI Express SSD down there just to see if it was going to
3:02 work in that second slot but I think we're going to go with these two guys in
3:06 raid one yes I know they're refurbished yes I know they're old but it's raid one
3:11 it should be
3:15 okay so now I need some water cooling gear normally I would reach out to all
3:20 The Usual Suspects and get them to send
3:23 over some cool stuff but uh this project
3:26 was not planned out at all
3:30 so what I'm stuck with is just kind of going through the shelves here and
3:34 seeing what I can find some of this is what I would have used anyway like the
3:37 Primo chill Advanced LRT tubing I found some in red uh but some of this stuff is
3:42 a very random mish mash of what I had on
3:46 the water cooling shelf so here's um a
3:49 D5 pump with a top from Ek that was from a previous project here's a a phobia
3:55 Reservoir that's just the smallest tube Reservoir that I have on hand here's an
4:00 old Alpha cool rad that I found and
4:03 finally this is an interesting story I
4:07 take pride in completing the sponsored projects that I asked for hardware for
4:12 and over two years ago I asked bits power for a very specific set of
4:18 fittings for a water cooled bit Phoenix Prodigy built and I never delivered it
4:24 for a number of reasons and so I've just
4:27 kind of shamefully looked at these every
4:30 time I've gone through the fittings box having not really any use for all these
4:33 like 45s and right angles it only had two straight fittings in it but that all
4:38 changes today because I finally have a
4:41 project that I can use them for so stage
4:45 one is to kind of tear everything out that I already had in there and have a
4:49 look at the space we're working with this was actually our old router case
4:53 and as you can see there is a lot of wasted space for like 5 and 1/4 in Drive
4:59 Bay these fans that are just kind of hanging
5:02 out in the middle of nowhere we're still going to need intake fans but a lot of
5:06 this space could be utilized for something else but I still have some
5:10 concerns so we've got an EK Supremacy Evo block I'm using the all metal
5:15 version we don't want to take any unnecessary risks with leaks since this
5:19 will actually be sitting above paby project and I just wanted to make sure
5:22 that it's actually going to fit in the
5:26 2u height with our 90° fitting so that's
5:29 good then same thing metal caps for the
5:33 end of our tube Reservoir I need to find somewhere to put that which looks like
5:38 it's going to be right about here and then I need somewhere to put my
5:44 radiator and it looks like we've got a small clearance issue there but nothing
5:48 we can't resolve so this is great everything came out really easily giving
5:54 us actually more space what we're going
5:58 to do is actually sub in a triple
6:01 radiator where I had intended to use a dual
6:05 radiator now the mounting though is
6:09 going to be a little bit tricky we're actually going to raise it a little bit
6:15 off the bottom of the case then we're going to have the fans blowing up this
6:19 way and we're going to have these three fans carrying the air through the case
6:24 as a whole bear in mind guys this is a
6:27 triple radiator and we don't have enough room to cool the video card anyway so
6:32 it's only responsible for cooling the
6:35 CPU so there are a couple of things you're going to notice me doing about
6:39 this build that would be a little bit different than normal uh number one is
6:45 I'm going to be using everywhere that I can so on the radiator on the CPU block
6:50 and on the reservoir actually I'm going to be using vice grips to tighten up
6:55 these nled fittings like this because I
6:59 can cannot risk a leak and as long as we are screwing into metal there's no
7:04 danger other than to the finish on the nled fittings the other thing you're
7:08 going to notice is that I'm going to be optimizing for the shortest possible
7:12 tubing runs wherever I can because no matter how good your tubing is it will
7:17 be slightly porous and that's where
7:20 water evaporates from a water cooling
7:24 system so I'm going to have as little of
7:27 that exposed as possible now I'm getting really excited I think I
7:32 finally got a pretty solid plan for how
7:36 this is going to come together so I need some kind of riser for this Reservoir to
7:41 make sure that it is high enough that the pump's Inlet is going to be easily
7:45 fed by it then that conveniently gets me right up to the same level as this right
7:50 angle coming off the radiator that will go back into the res very cool stuff
7:56 then the CPU is easy this tube looks like it's just going to fit under the
8:01 graphics card and this one comes right over here giving me a total of only
8:05 about like two feet and change of
8:09 exposed tubing mounting everything to the bottom
8:13 of the case is extremely important and
8:16 needs to be very precise if I screw up
8:19 the placement just a little bit for the radiator the pump and the reservoir they
8:25 aren't all going to fit the other thing that's going to be really tricky down
8:29 down here is the fact that this is a rack
8:33 mounted case so I can't just have like
8:36 the head of a screw sticking through here it'll bump on the next one down so
8:43 what I've got are these sunken type screws here and the plan is to use what
8:50 is not a proper bit for metal but I only
8:53 need a few holes out of it but I'm going to use one of these uh stepped style
8:58 drill bits to see if I can create a counter sunk hole as as best as I can
9:03 yes I know it's not 100% the best way to do it but come on you're watching M the
9:07 decks we're going to pre-drill a hole in
9:11 the red to tap
9:20 into
9:23 oh went too far hit the tube well I am
9:29 not sure if I could be more pissed off right now so the bad news is that we
9:35 punctured the radiator and I don't have another one of the same but the good
9:39 news is that that hole that I was drilling these screws thread in and kind
9:46 of self-tap perfectly nice solid
9:49 connection the plan would have worked perfectly if I had just put something
9:54 back I thought I could control it but it
9:57 slipped so I have to fix this now which
10:00 means the best solution we have on hand is Marine
10:05 epoxy claims to bond brass so I have
10:08 mixed it thoroughly for 1 minute I have actually done this before
10:13 with jbweld that radiator continued to work for years but I've never tried
10:18 using epoxy so here we
10:21 go this is how you can tell the difference in my videos between a
10:27 problem and a
10:30 problem that will go there for a bit
10:33 let's get the pump and res mounted we now return to you live from
10:38 problems lonus was expecting to have to solve okay so when we try and close the
10:44 lid we're going to see that there's a
10:48 bit of a bit of a bulge so to speak I can't have even that
10:54 little bit of play it's only about this much fortunately this mount for the pump
11:00 has a little bit of unnecessary
11:03 thickness at the bottom that I think we can just remove we bought the sticky
11:09 kind when we need the velcro kind no
11:12 problem this is just a finer grit than I had wanted to use it'll just take a
11:16 little bit
11:22 longer I should have just mounted the radiator with double-sided
11:27 tape why did did I screw through it
11:30 anyway cart before the horse let's find out if it
11:35 fits perfect no bulge
11:40 whatsoever all right I was bound to be successful at
11:45 something not having a good day today
11:48 it's okay I always pull it off usually
11:53 oh man did you see those scissors Bend always pull back before trying to insert
12:00 yep I am never too mad to make a dick
12:06 joke maybe we should just call this video problems linet could solve easily
12:11 if he had enough time to wait around for a 3D print job I need spacers I need
12:16 spacers for my screws so I found this old acrylic CPU block hold down and I'm
12:21 cutting it up to get
12:26 holes these may be the jankiest
12:30 spacers of all
12:33 time oh shoot just call this video lonus
12:37 being grumpy for 20 minutes so as long as everything stays in place exactly
12:44 perfectly okay oh
12:48 sh the radiator is in making real
12:52 progress now we're getting
12:57 close here we are again a 3D printed Mount
13:02 would be a perfect solution for our Reservoir but
13:06 uh no time so it came to
13:10 me Minecraft boom brick boom Another Brick
13:18 oh yes wait is that too
13:23 high ah back to the drawing
13:27 board D Minecraft
13:31 we'll use this Square hockey puck okay not my straightest
13:40 cut
13:45 okay we have a big problem we are like
13:48 done it's time to power it up and this
13:52 this is how set our epoxy is clearly
13:57 that's not enough but possibly fractal design to the rescue fractal has
14:03 removable fittings from the components of their AO
14:07 but what I don't know yet is if they're using G1 qu threads if
14:14 they are then I can just Swap this
14:17 Radiator in it is it is right it's right
14:22 we have another
14:27 red love
14:31 tap love tap now I'm having fun
14:36 okay oh could that have been any
14:42 easier oh yes in there just fine we've
14:48 got our tubing run all our fittings are tightened so all that's left to do is
14:52 throw in our network card throw in our graphics card wait what is this really
14:59 going to interfere with this oh come on now you vicious bastard
15:05 okay well this computer doesn't get 10 gbit networking
15:11 ssds and one tape it down and a two tape
15:18 it on top of the other one power for the
15:22 ssds one MOX connector over
15:25 here 24 pin power oh we're close now
15:30 baby we got to make sure everything here is nice and flat cuz this graphics card
15:34 does not have a lot of clearance
15:38 here and you
15:41 go okay that is a Primo Rat's Nest right
15:45 there Moment of
15:50 Truth okay so this is it it's finally
15:54 done the pump was dead to replace that
15:57 anyway the project is a success so our
16:02 hottest core after about 20 minutes of
16:07 sitting running small ffts in IID to 64
16:10 is 60° which is pretty darn impressive
16:14 given how low profile this sucker
16:18 is what a
16:24 project anyway guys thanks for watching if you dislike this video do that if you
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