1
00:00:00,240 --> 00:00:03,000
You know, I rarely, if ever, have a chance to get bored

2
00:00:03,000 --> 00:00:05,160
because whenever I feel it coming on,

3
00:00:05,160 --> 00:00:07,880
all I need to do is fire up a web browser

4
00:00:07,880 --> 00:00:09,880
and then descend into what I call

5
00:00:09,880 --> 00:00:13,120
a related products black hole

6
00:00:13,120 --> 00:00:17,940
until I find something so mind-bendingly weird or stupid

7
00:00:17,940 --> 00:00:20,840
that I know that I simply must have one

8
00:00:20,840 --> 00:00:23,920
so I can try it out and share it with you guys.

9
00:00:23,920 --> 00:00:27,520
And because my websites of choice for these descents

10
00:00:27,520 --> 00:00:32,140
are ones like Taobao, AliExpress, Deal Extreme, and eBay,

11
00:00:32,140 --> 00:00:37,100
it is usually quite affordable and doesn't take that long.

12
00:00:37,100 --> 00:00:40,400
So without further ado,

13
00:00:40,400 --> 00:00:43,700
I present to you my latest find,

14
00:00:43,700 --> 00:00:48,700
the DDR4 memory to M.2 SSD drive adapter.

15
00:00:50,240 --> 00:00:52,240
How does it work?

16
00:00:52,240 --> 00:00:54,940
Well, I'm gonna go out on a limb and say,

17
00:00:54,940 --> 00:00:58,340
probably not the way that you'd expect.

18
00:00:58,340 --> 00:01:00,100
But I'm sure what you were expecting

19
00:01:00,100 --> 00:01:02,580
was this segue to our sponsor, GlassWire.

20
00:01:02,580 --> 00:01:04,860
With GlassWire, you can instantly see your current

21
00:01:04,860 --> 00:01:06,860
and past network activity, detect malware,

22
00:01:06,860 --> 00:01:10,060
and block badly behaving apps on your PC or Android device.

23
00:01:10,060 --> 00:01:13,480
Use offer code Linus and get 25% off GlassWire

24
00:01:13,480 --> 00:01:24,220
at the link below.

25
00:01:24,220 --> 00:01:25,720
Okay, so what we've got here,

26
00:01:25,720 --> 00:01:28,020
if the product name is anything to go by,

27
00:01:28,020 --> 00:01:32,880
is a DDR2 M.2 hard disk adapter card

28
00:01:32,880 --> 00:01:36,880
sated to M.2 NGFFB key memory slot SSD expansion card.

29
00:01:37,300 --> 00:01:40,950
So what I gather from all of that

30
00:01:40,950 --> 00:01:45,450
is that we are adapting a DDR4 memory slot

31
00:01:45,450 --> 00:01:50,450
to an M.2 SSD drive slot.

32
00:01:50,470 --> 00:01:52,410
So I guess we should probably go get

33
00:01:52,410 --> 00:01:56,790
one of each of those things and give this a shot, shall we?

34
00:01:56,790 --> 00:01:59,210
Okay, so we've got our test bench,

35
00:01:59,210 --> 00:02:01,870
we've got our M.2 SSD,

36
00:02:01,870 --> 00:02:05,350
and we've got our bizarre adapter.

37
00:02:05,350 --> 00:02:06,630
So I'm gonna go ahead and pull out

38
00:02:06,630 --> 00:02:08,330
one of my memory sticks here.

39
00:02:08,330 --> 00:02:11,630
And actually, before we put this in,

40
00:02:11,630 --> 00:02:15,250
let's install an SSD on it.

41
00:02:15,250 --> 00:02:17,990
So they helpfully include this screwdriver.

42
00:02:17,990 --> 00:02:21,070
Put that into the, uh-oh.

43
00:02:21,070 --> 00:02:26,360
Oh, we seem to have a slight problem here, Houston.

44
00:02:26,400 --> 00:02:31,880
This does not fit in.

45
00:02:31,880 --> 00:02:34,180
How about if we try it the other way?

46
00:02:34,180 --> 00:02:37,220
No, even though it kinda looks like it'll go in,

47
00:02:37,220 --> 00:02:39,140
that still doesn't work.

48
00:02:40,410 --> 00:02:42,650
So what could be the problem here?

49
00:02:42,650 --> 00:02:47,570
I mean, other than that this is completely insane.

50
00:02:47,570 --> 00:02:50,590
All right, so we've missed something here.

51
00:02:50,590 --> 00:02:53,330
We did a bit of an explainer on this a while back,

52
00:02:53,330 --> 00:02:54,990
but don't blame me for not watching it.

53
00:02:54,990 --> 00:02:55,830
It was kind of boring.

54
00:02:55,830 --> 00:03:00,030
But M.2 is just a physical slot,

55
00:03:00,030 --> 00:03:03,270
and it can actually accept drives

56
00:03:03,270 --> 00:03:07,210
that use both the newer NVMe protocol

57
00:03:07,210 --> 00:03:10,770
and the older SATA-type drives.

58
00:03:11,270 --> 00:03:14,350
All we need is a SATA M.2 drive

59
00:03:14,350 --> 00:03:17,950
with the correct keying for this type of slot.

60
00:03:17,950 --> 00:03:21,170
So now that we're equipped with that,

61
00:03:21,170 --> 00:03:24,030
let's try again, shall we?

62
00:03:24,030 --> 00:03:26,850
So here's our WD Blue.

63
00:03:26,850 --> 00:03:29,010
You can see that, aha!

64
00:03:29,010 --> 00:03:32,700
Indeed, this does install now.

65
00:03:32,700 --> 00:03:33,680
Go ahead and grab our screw.

66
00:03:33,680 --> 00:03:34,580
Oh, look at that.

67
00:03:34,580 --> 00:03:37,900
Our free screwdriver is even, oh!

68
00:03:37,900 --> 00:03:38,880
It's even magnetic.

69
00:03:38,880 --> 00:03:41,500
Not very magnetic, mind you, just a little magnetic.

70
00:03:42,420 --> 00:03:45,860
Okay, so there it is.

71
00:03:45,860 --> 00:03:47,800
It feels a little like complete madness,

72
00:03:47,800 --> 00:03:56,650
and maybe it is, but hey, isn't that why we're all here?

73
00:03:56,650 --> 00:04:03,160
Fire it up, shall we?

74
00:04:03,160 --> 00:04:04,820
Oh, this is actually my first time

75
00:04:04,820 --> 00:04:06,820
using my test bench in the new office.

76
00:04:06,820 --> 00:04:08,320
I need to turn on my UPS.

77
00:04:08,320 --> 00:04:10,240
I need to plug in my UPS.

78
00:04:10,240 --> 00:04:11,640
Hey!

79
00:04:11,640 --> 00:04:18,890
There we go, all right.

80
00:04:18,890 --> 00:04:20,730
All right, you crazy little adapter.

81
00:04:20,730 --> 00:04:21,930
Show me your magic.

82
00:04:21,930 --> 00:04:29,900
Reveal to me your secrets.

83
00:04:29,900 --> 00:04:30,900
Okay, so as we'd expect, we're down to, oh, wow.

84
00:04:30,900 --> 00:04:31,740
All right.

85
00:04:31,780 --> 00:04:33,260
We're down to 24 gigs of RAM

86
00:04:33,260 --> 00:04:36,580
because we did remove one of our eight gig sticks.

87
00:04:36,580 --> 00:04:39,500
And as far as our storage drives go,

88
00:04:39,500 --> 00:04:43,540
we've got a whole lot of nothing going on here.

89
00:04:43,540 --> 00:04:48,740
Perhaps then that's why they included this.

90
00:04:50,080 --> 00:04:51,760
I think it was supposed to be red,

91
00:04:51,760 --> 00:04:54,340
but it actually ended up kind of pink, didn't it?

92
00:04:54,340 --> 00:04:57,200
Ah, SATA cable in the package.

93
00:04:57,200 --> 00:05:00,600
So let's shut her down and plug this baby in.

94
00:05:00,600 --> 00:05:02,580
Okay, so now that we're just using a SATA cable,

95
00:05:02,900 --> 00:05:06,000
we don't expect it to show up as a normal SATA drive,

96
00:05:06,000 --> 00:05:09,000
but the thing is there's still nothing.

97
00:05:09,000 --> 00:05:10,080
Nada.

98
00:05:10,080 --> 00:05:11,820
All right, so here's the thing.

99
00:05:11,820 --> 00:05:14,020
There are actually a lot of different ways

100
00:05:14,020 --> 00:05:16,400
that an adapter can function.

101
00:05:16,400 --> 00:05:18,320
So you know how if you buy a travel adapter

102
00:05:18,320 --> 00:05:20,040
for your electronic devices,

103
00:05:20,040 --> 00:05:23,580
there are the bulky ones that actually convert

104
00:05:23,580 --> 00:05:27,280
from 220 volts to 110 volts

105
00:05:27,280 --> 00:05:31,080
versus the simple ones that just physically change

106
00:05:31,080 --> 00:05:32,320
the shape of the prongs on your device.

107
00:05:32,320 --> 00:05:34,320
So if you want to change the shape of the prongs

108
00:05:34,320 --> 00:05:35,650
on your device to fit into another socket,

109
00:05:35,650 --> 00:05:38,790
well, those rely on the user to double check

110
00:05:38,790 --> 00:05:43,210
if their device has a universal input switching power supply

111
00:05:43,210 --> 00:05:45,490
kind of like this one.

112
00:05:45,490 --> 00:05:50,010
So the same kind of rules apply for computer adapters,

113
00:05:50,010 --> 00:05:53,210
and there are a number of different main kinds.

114
00:05:53,210 --> 00:05:56,590
The first one is what I call physical adapters,

115
00:05:56,590 --> 00:05:58,290
and these are very simple.

116
00:05:58,290 --> 00:06:00,390
Actually, here, I can grab one right now.

117
00:06:00,390 --> 00:06:01,630
This right here is a USB-C adapter.

118
00:06:01,630 --> 00:06:02,110
This is a USB-C adapter. This is a USB-C adapter.

119
00:06:02,110 --> 00:06:02,350
This is a USB-C adapter. This is a USB-C adapter.

120
00:06:02,350 --> 00:06:02,390
This is a USB-C adapter. This is a USB-C adapter.

121
00:06:02,390 --> 00:06:02,410
This is a USB-C adapter. This is a USB-C adapter.

122
00:06:02,410 --> 00:06:02,770
This is a USB-C adapter. This is a USB-C adapter.

123
00:06:02,770 --> 00:06:03,530
This is a USB-C adapter.

124
00:06:03,530 --> 00:06:03,790
This is a USB-C adapter.

125
00:06:03,790 --> 00:06:03,950
This is a USB-C adapter.

126
00:06:03,950 --> 00:06:04,310
This is a USB-C adapter.

127
00:06:04,310 --> 00:06:05,390
And here, you can plug in a USB type A

128
00:06:05,390 --> 00:06:07,630
to USB Micro B adapter cable.

129
00:06:07,630 --> 00:06:10,230
And while Micro B does actually...

130
00:06:10,230 --> 00:06:11,410
This is fun fact.

131
00:06:11,410 --> 00:06:14,130
Have an extra conductor in the tip.

132
00:06:14,130 --> 00:06:16,670
It's only for sensing if a device

133
00:06:16,670 --> 00:06:18,730
that would normally be the target

134
00:06:18,730 --> 00:06:20,770
is supposed to act as a host.

135
00:06:20,770 --> 00:06:24,530
So this functionality was built for USB on the go, or OTG,

136
00:06:24,530 --> 00:06:27,790
and allowed you to plug accessories like network cards

137
00:06:27,790 --> 00:06:30,090
into devices like phones and tablets.

138
00:06:30,090 --> 00:06:32,350
For the vast majority of use cases though,

139
00:06:32,350 --> 00:06:35,010
that extra pin lies dormant.

140
00:06:35,010 --> 00:06:39,690
And all this cable does is run the same four conductors,

141
00:06:39,690 --> 00:06:42,610
power, ground, and then two data wires

142
00:06:42,610 --> 00:06:45,130
to two different shaped plugs.

143
00:06:45,130 --> 00:06:48,190
No modifications to the signal whatsoever

144
00:06:48,190 --> 00:06:49,910
are actually taking place.

145
00:06:49,910 --> 00:06:51,570
The second main kind of adapter

146
00:06:51,570 --> 00:06:53,410
is a little bit more complicated.

147
00:06:53,410 --> 00:06:56,830
I'm gonna call these signal mode adapters,

148
00:06:56,830 --> 00:06:58,270
for lack of a better term.

149
00:06:58,270 --> 00:07:02,130
These take some connector and convert it into another one

150
00:07:02,130 --> 00:07:06,550
that is totally different, but natively supported.

151
00:07:06,550 --> 00:07:08,010
These types of adapters

152
00:07:08,010 --> 00:07:10,930
tend to be relatively inexpensive still,

153
00:07:10,930 --> 00:07:13,950
thanks to the fact that the processing is being done

154
00:07:13,950 --> 00:07:17,190
on the computer or the device side.

155
00:07:17,190 --> 00:07:19,050
The last main adapter I'm gonna talk about

156
00:07:19,050 --> 00:07:22,590
is what I will call a complete adapter.

157
00:07:22,590 --> 00:07:26,970
These take an entirely unrelated signal

158
00:07:26,970 --> 00:07:31,410
and then actively convert it to something else in real time.

159
00:07:31,410 --> 00:07:32,130
An example of that is this.

160
00:07:32,130 --> 00:07:37,130
So this would be something like an HDMI to VGA adapter.

161
00:07:38,480 --> 00:07:43,380
HDMI has no legacy analog mode of operation

162
00:07:43,380 --> 00:07:48,380
and a VGA display device has zero understanding whatsoever

163
00:07:48,400 --> 00:07:49,960
of digital signaling.

164
00:07:49,960 --> 00:07:54,000
So these types of adapters tend to be more expensive

165
00:07:54,000 --> 00:07:56,080
due to the required processing power,

166
00:07:56,080 --> 00:07:57,840
like there will be chips inside.

167
00:07:57,840 --> 00:08:00,480
They tend to be bulkier for the same reason,

168
00:08:00,480 --> 00:08:01,640
and they also tend to be more expensive.

169
00:08:01,640 --> 00:08:05,220
They also tend to be directional, only working one way.

170
00:08:05,220 --> 00:08:08,360
So this one will take the HDMI port on your laptop

171
00:08:08,360 --> 00:08:11,440
and convert it to a VGA cable for that projector

172
00:08:11,440 --> 00:08:12,840
in the old conference room,

173
00:08:12,840 --> 00:08:15,940
but it would not go the other way around.

174
00:08:15,940 --> 00:08:17,940
It's also common for these to require

175
00:08:17,940 --> 00:08:20,580
an external power source in order to function,

176
00:08:20,580 --> 00:08:24,380
depending on what type of connection is being converted

177
00:08:24,380 --> 00:08:28,530
and whether it has power pins that can be utilized.

178
00:08:28,530 --> 00:08:30,560
So back to the topic at hand then.

179
00:08:30,560 --> 00:08:31,560
This device is a VGA adapter.

180
00:08:31,560 --> 00:08:35,400
This device was far less interesting

181
00:08:35,400 --> 00:08:40,060
than I had initially hoped right after I clicked on it.

182
00:08:40,060 --> 00:08:43,420
The geek in me would have absolutely loved to see

183
00:08:43,420 --> 00:08:48,420
some kind of crazy way to use a high-speed memory interface

184
00:08:50,240 --> 00:08:52,280
with a standard SSD.

185
00:08:52,280 --> 00:08:55,920
The issue is that such a product would have to have been

186
00:08:55,920 --> 00:08:59,480
designed from the ground up for that type of access,

187
00:08:59,480 --> 00:09:01,400
like Intel's Optane DIMMS,

188
00:09:01,400 --> 00:09:05,900
that they actually, I think, just finally started releasing,

189
00:09:05,900 --> 00:09:09,560
because a normal computer would have no idea

190
00:09:09,560 --> 00:09:12,840
what to do with a storage device plugged into a memory slot.

191
00:09:12,840 --> 00:09:16,480
The interfaces are absolutely nothing alike.

192
00:09:16,480 --> 00:09:18,960
Once I accepted that my pipe dream wasn't happening,

193
00:09:18,960 --> 00:09:21,220
I decided I would still be pretty happy

194
00:09:21,220 --> 00:09:24,500
with having my drive powered by the memory slot

195
00:09:24,500 --> 00:09:26,880
with only a SATA data cable required

196
00:09:26,880 --> 00:09:28,280
in order to get it working,

197
00:09:29,720 --> 00:09:31,280
which is to say that I was pretty disappointed,

198
00:09:31,280 --> 00:09:35,400
when I figured out what was actually going on here.

199
00:09:35,400 --> 00:09:38,240
And I kind of wondered why they bothered

200
00:09:38,240 --> 00:09:40,140
to mount this thing on a DIMM at all,

201
00:09:40,140 --> 00:09:43,300
because if you look closely near the pins here,

202
00:09:43,300 --> 00:09:46,760
you'll actually see that none of them are connected

203
00:09:46,760 --> 00:09:49,780
to any traces on the printed circuit board,

204
00:09:49,780 --> 00:09:54,200
which means that we're pretty much just wasting

205
00:09:54,200 --> 00:09:56,160
the gold plating on these connectors,

206
00:09:56,160 --> 00:09:59,400
and we could have just as easily double taped this thing

207
00:09:59,400 --> 00:10:01,260
to the side of another component,

208
00:10:01,260 --> 00:10:04,340
or left it hanging off of the cables,

209
00:10:04,340 --> 00:10:06,440
making this, I would say,

210
00:10:06,440 --> 00:10:11,440
somewhere in between a type one and type two adapter,

211
00:10:11,460 --> 00:10:14,380
because we're pretty much just taking these pins

212
00:10:14,380 --> 00:10:15,300
and converting them,

213
00:10:15,300 --> 00:10:18,100
it looks like we're doing a little bit of something to it,

214
00:10:18,100 --> 00:10:20,260
to these pins over here.

215
00:10:20,260 --> 00:10:23,280
The good news is that once it's all hooked up correctly,

216
00:10:23,280 --> 00:10:24,900
our drive does indeed show up.

217
00:10:24,900 --> 00:10:26,540
Here's our 500 gig drive,

218
00:10:26,540 --> 00:10:29,200
and we can probably even boot to it.

219
00:10:29,200 --> 00:10:33,380
So M.2 SATA folks, there it is.

220
00:10:33,380 --> 00:10:35,060
I'm just a little disappointed,

221
00:10:35,060 --> 00:10:38,040
because I had hoped there was a little bit more

222
00:10:38,040 --> 00:10:39,460
exotic technology going on,

223
00:10:39,460 --> 00:10:44,460
and this is pretty much just a simple physical adapter.

224
00:10:45,700 --> 00:10:47,190
Oh well.

225
00:10:47,190 --> 00:10:49,770
Our sponsor for today's video is Massdrop,

226
00:10:49,770 --> 00:10:54,690
featuring the Massdrop X Beyerdynamic DT-177X GO headphones.

227
00:10:54,690 --> 00:10:56,770
So Beyerdynamic, if you're not familiar with them,

228
00:10:56,770 --> 00:11:00,070
is a world renowned German manufacturer, and these ones,

229
00:11:00,070 --> 00:11:01,850
feature a closed back design,

230
00:11:01,850 --> 00:11:05,310
their latest generation of 45 millimeter Tesla drivers,

231
00:11:05,310 --> 00:11:08,790
a wide frequency range, and weighty controlled bass.

232
00:11:08,790 --> 00:11:10,710
They're a favorite for recording studios,

233
00:11:10,710 --> 00:11:13,670
and their 32 ohm impedance mean that they're easy to drive

234
00:11:13,670 --> 00:11:15,950
from portable sources without an amp.

235
00:11:15,950 --> 00:11:18,490
They feature a durable design with aluminum ear cups,

236
00:11:18,490 --> 00:11:21,050
a spring steel headband, and metal yokes and hinges,

237
00:11:21,050 --> 00:11:25,290
and you can click the link below and reserve your set today.

238
00:11:25,290 --> 00:11:26,590
So thanks for watching guys.

239
00:11:26,590 --> 00:11:28,870
If you disliked this video, you know what to do.

240
00:11:28,870 --> 00:11:30,030
But if it was awesome,

241
00:11:30,030 --> 00:11:31,910
get subscribed, hit that like button,

242
00:11:31,910 --> 00:11:34,170
or check out the link to where to buy the stuff we featured

243
00:11:34,170 --> 00:11:37,250
in the video description.

244
00:11:37,250 --> 00:11:38,590
Also down there is our merch store,

245
00:11:38,590 --> 00:11:40,130
which has cool shirts like this one,

246
00:11:40,130 --> 00:11:42,950
and our community forum, which you should totally join.
