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The conventional wisdom is that if you have a computer, you want to keep it as cool as possible,

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and this has spawned an enormous industry dedicated to drawing the heat away from important components

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like graphics cards and processors. But there's been some controversy lately about whether

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one important piece of your system, the SSD, should be cooled, as some folks say that this

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can actually shorten its lifespan. But how could this be? And is there any truth to the claim?

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To find out, we spoke with Tim Schult, Pranav Kallavad, and John Michael Hans over at Intel,

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and we'd like to thank them for their time and insight. So part of the concern comes from the

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way that electrons flow through an SSD. You see, the NAND flash that makes up your SSD actually gets

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damaged every single time you write to it, meaning that solid state drives have a finite lifespan,

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and you can learn more about that in this video. But it turns out that at higher temperatures,

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electrons can actually flow more easily through the NAND flash, causing less damage, hence the

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concern about cooler temperatures hurting an SSD drive. But is this really something the average

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person needs to worry about? I mean, if you look at a typical SSD's spec page, they're rated to run

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at some pretty low temperatures, as low as around zero degrees Celsius, the point at which water

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freezes. And even as a Canadian, I doubt that most of you are operating your computers in the middle

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of a blizzard for long periods of time. Also, it turns out that while people have expressed concerns

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about drive longevity at low temperatures, cooler environments can actually be beneficial in other

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ways, like for data retention, since the electrons that store data won't move around as much. So

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I guess it's about finding the sweet spot then? Turns out the best idea is to just keep your SSD

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away from temperature extremes on either end of the scale. For example, Intel SSDs tend to be rated

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to work between zero and 70 degrees Celsius. So as long as you're not too close to either of those

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limits, you shouldn't see a noticeable effect on either longevity or on performance. And the best

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way to do this is, you guessed it, use a heat sink. You don't need anything fancy. In fact,

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many modern motherboards come with a small cover for your M.2 drive that's little more than a

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hunk of metal with a screw hole, and that'll work perfectly fine for the vast majority of folks.

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It turns out there is a significant difference, about 5 to 10% in terms of thermals, between

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having no cooling and simply having something to cool things down a bit. And if you have a two and

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a half inch SSD, well, it shouldn't need any extra cooling at all because it probably has a metal

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casing that doubles as a heat sink. Just make sure that that casing gets a little bit of airflow

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inside your case. See? Perfect. On a related note, the only time you might have to worry about

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temperatures, again, assuming you aren't operating the SSD for long periods and some kind of, you

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know, freezer, is if your PC case is getting little to no airflow because of broken fans

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or intakes that are clogged up with dust, that could push temperatures past the rated operating

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range. Realistically, the biggest thing that might bottleneck your SSD in the near future

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isn't temperatures, but rather the fact that the M.2 connector itself doesn't support enough power to

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handle the speeds that we can expect from upcoming PCI Express 5.0 drives. But that's another topic

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altogether. So for now, just make sure that your SSD gets some airflow and that you use the heat

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sink that came with your motherboard if you have an M.2 drive. You don't have to take it any further

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than that. I mean, there's a reason that they don't make SSD water blocks. Wait, really? Oh,

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good grief. So thanks for watching, guys. Like, dislike, check out our other videos,

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