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as Gamers we're running machines with four eight maybe 16 cores if we're lucky

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so when AMD launched their first 96 core

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epic CPU I figured well we're done here

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that ought to be enough chip for even the most dedicated Potato Head but the

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Spud Masters at AMD said no and last year launched a

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128 cor CPU surely that must be enough

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right no it wasn't and thanks to Super

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Micro who sponsored this video I have the brand new AMD epic 9965 a CPU with

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not 96 not 128 but

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192 cores making it alongside its Turin

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family members the fastest CPU on the

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planet by a wide margin we're talking

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384 threads terabytes of ddr5 ECC memory

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128 Gen 5 PCI lanes and a 500 wat TDP I

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can only think of one word what holy sh

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I never thought I'd find myself saying only 500 watts of power consumption on a

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CPU but when you consider that AMD packed 192 cores into the same space

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they used for half as many just two years ago you got to agree it's pretty

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impressive I mean sure that's more than my entire first gaming PC but but

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compared to the king epic at that time this new chip has double the core count

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and the same maximum boost clock for real world performance that utterly

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obliterates it so how did they do it

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well for starters just like AMD's latest ryzen 9000 desktop processors this

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monster is powered by Zen 5 which comes with a bunch of architectural

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improvements like NextGen Branch prediction which allows these chips to

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predict their next move two steps in advance rather than one not to mention

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with greater accuracy and lower latency all while increasing cash bandwidth

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implementing a wider execution path and adding a full 512-bit data path for AVX

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512 workloads if all that sounds like gobbley that's fine it boils down to a

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claimed 16% average IPC uplift from zen4

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to Zen 5 in PC workloads and potentially even more for high performance compute

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and the Enterprise workloads that typically run on servers let's get it

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installed but wait while 500 W seems

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downright reasonable for 192 cores it

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does mean you can't just plop them into any old chassis and expect it to work

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you need a compatible BIOS sufficient Cooling and sufficient power so keep

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that in mind but it isn't going to be a problem for us today since super micro

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can build practically anything including this as 2126 HSN hypers server that they

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provided for this video This Magnificent machine can handle not one but two of

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these monsters which is 1,000 watts of

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just CPU that's 384 cores 768 threads

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now typically if you were to buy one from Super Micro it's going to come

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preassembled but we went out of our way to take the CPU out so I can put it back

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in and show you how these new Chips use the same socket as last generation so if

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you have one you in theory could use it

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but you are going to want something that can handle more power not every

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motherboard is going to be rid to handle a 500 W CPU right out of the box you

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should check your motherboard manual this one purpose buil for this platform

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so we should have no problems at all M

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PTM 7950 LTT Store.com it's a thermal

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pad and actually perfect for this application because it's super durable

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these things can handle like hundreds or thousands of heat Cycles while barely

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even losing any of their original performance which is awesome on a CPU

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this big it's important to make sure everything is tightened down properly so that the CPU actually makes contact with

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all of those thousands of pins because unlike most desktop CPUs these days the

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CPU is actually held in by the force of the cooler not by like a little bracket

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on top I mean there is a bracket but that mostly just kind of holds it in

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place while you're tightening everything down order 1 2 3 4 5 6 fully tightened

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one at a time yeah not a little bit at a time not a little bit at a time which is

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the conventional wisdom you know no I tried to do that on one of the CPUs and

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it it actually didn't post look how scary that is gorgeous now while we

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could have spec this machine with up to 9 terabytes of 6,000 megat transfer per

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second registered ECC memory across its 24 dim slots that would have cost um

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probably as much as my car I think maybe

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more than both of my cars so I think the 1 and 1 12 terabytes that super micro

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sent over is going to be plenty for us this is 6400 I heard that AMD is doing

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like special models with certain providers that support 6400 that's

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incredible I guess this is one of them that's a big Improvement hold on that

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means standard server memory is faster

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than standard desktop memory what hasn't changed from last gen is PCIe expansion

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we still get 128 or 160 Gen 5 Lanes in

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single and dual socket configs respectively and this particular chassis

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can be speced for either eight eight Lane expansion slots or four 16 Lane

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expansion slots if we have dual width cards they also crammed another 16 Lanes

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into an ocp 3.0 mezan slot here all of

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which well most of which we aren't using for now but you definitely could while

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our hypers server is fairly well-rounded a solid setup for virtualization which

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we'll show you later or Cloud workloads where you need a lot of cores and not a

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ton else aside from memory this chassis is also perfect for high performance

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computer cute and even AI I mean you've already got the maximum amount of CPU so

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with the rear slot stuffed with high-speed networking gpus accelerator

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cards maybe even all three at the same time there's not a lot that a machine

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like this can't do don't wait today is the last day of our Black Friday and

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cyber monday deals at LT store grab some of the best deals of the year on

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screwdrivers magnetic cable management and more at lg. gblack Friday we're

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going to have it linked down below what we will be installing now is a few of

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these 15 TB kokia NVMe ssds in the eight

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slots that each support PCIe gen 5x4

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funny thing about this chassis by the way if you're building out high

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performance storage for AI or I don't know something else that needs fast

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storage maybe with software like WKA it can be configured with up to 24 2 and 1

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12 in Drive Bays thanks to the modular design of the front so you could install

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an eight drive back plane like this one in each section with a bunch of 30 TB

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CM7 and you could have over 700 terab of

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Gen 5 storage in a single 2ou machine

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that's a theoretical read performance of 240 gbt per second across those drives

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in a single chassis or more than 330 GB

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per second if you went with 15s you know we get excited by fast ssds in our

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gaming systems but when you stack them up together in a stupid fat server like

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this it's kind of mind-blowing speaking of blowing if you're speacking 500 w

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CPUs like we've got or gpus for AI or rendering you uh might actually

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appreciate the modularity of this chassis and the fact that it doesn't

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necessarily have all those Drive bays in there because these are some flipping

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wild counter rotating fans but they're still going to pull air better if they

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don't have a whole bunch of restriction in front of them so the bottom line is

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whatever your needs are super micro's hypers systems and the entire rest of

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the lineup are designed with flexibility and modularity in mind you ready to put

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the top on did you look at the power supplies yet 2,000 Watts 80 plus

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titanium two of them naturally what are the odds this boot's first

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time but those giant sockets even if you

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do it properly like I don't know this thing same 85% 90 you did it properly

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yeah but I wasn't here when you put in the other one

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so waa she's going to go she's going to go these things take forever to post the

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first time that actually makes sense think how long your desktop ryzen takes

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to do memory training the first time

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well is it up F yeah oh look oh that's great and you doubted well I didn't

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doubt much I said 85 90% all right can I reboot it uh-oh oh boy I think it's set

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to Max yeah I think so we should just

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leave it like that right yeah maybe not

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optimal speed that sounds more manageable oh thank God oh my God that's

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oh oh that's downright Pleasant wow now

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that we know it boots we should probably put a GPU in there right and what better

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GPU to go with the oops Top Dog AMD epic

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Enterprise CPU then a top dog not Enterprise but still awesome Radeon RX

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7900 XTX now despite this chassis being

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well equipped for gpus I mean the power connectors are like right there so they

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just plug right in and they've got a 2600 wat power supply option that you

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can upgrade to these slots are meant for full height fulllength workstation and

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Enterprise gpus not weird shaped gaming

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gpus so our plan is to put our GPU

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outside the server with a riser and a

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jumpered ATX power

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supply nice Flawless oh my God it

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Scrolls how much stuff can I do and still maintain 0% utilization could I

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launch a browser oh I'm sure you can play a YouTube video it's only 1% oh no

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it's it's at zero again once it settles in and it's doing its thing it's nothing

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it going to load One Core it's 384 cores it could load two cores and still be

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below 1% duplicate this tab uh well hold

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on hold on first I want to I want to try different I want to try different resolutions cuz we're not even at 1080p

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yet remember this is this is happening on the GPU CPU Works a little harder it works a

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little harder CPU is at 10% so I think most of the this is GPU 4K here we go

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there's like some cores there's one core I see at 9% the rest of them are vibing thriving

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one might even say okay the GPU is at 77% according to task manager how is

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that even possible I think it's just cuz it's video decode okay let's disable

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Hardware acceleration I think this is going to hurt a little bit no 2% yeah

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it's going to hurt it's going to hurt so much our memory is 0% too it actually

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just says 0.0 but I guess to get to 0.1

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we're talking 100 gigs I need like a script to to open these over and over

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again I want to see how maybe we should just revisit that video on this machine

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how many Chrome tabs we get some more RAM we revisit how many Chrome tabs but

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we like automate it this time but let's

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move on let's move on for now uh cin bench do you have R23 so we can see all

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the little things uh I do but it wasn't

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launching oh wow it just does nothing no I know doesn't even try to I looked in

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task manager and you see it for a sec and then it goes away I think it just doesn't know what to do with this many

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threats and 2024 is going to be a supreme disappointment what it's thread

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limited to 256 for some reason I don't

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actually know why that's it you didn't even say what the score is if that score

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was my child I wouldn't even speak to it oh what a flipping disappointment get

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out of my sight you could try blender ready CPU rendering let's go I feel like

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this is going to take longer just to prepare the job than to actually render

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it that's a lot of blue it's a blue screen of

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success damn 12 seconds she doesn't get

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much clock speed though does she yeah

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this is also running with smt on like we're kind of at the point where you

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have so many cores that I feel like a lot of applications are better off

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without multi- threading or some might

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be anyways these CPUs between the two of

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them have over twice as much cash as my

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first gaming PC had system memory like

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the first one I bought for myself yeah

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okay cash yeah and these don't even have

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that much cash no seven zip can't perform that great there's no way it'll

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go across this many threads CPU threads oh what limited again let's go

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compare this to Intel's new desktop chips real quick so 7 700 giips

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which is 700,000 nips so it's like 3 and

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half 9950 X's oh no no no wait wait wait that's B that's kilobytes per second

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yeah oh I see yeah so we're double the performance but

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like okay well now we should play a game on it right sure I mean we have to this

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is like the worst possible CPU to play video games oh yeah we're at 4K High

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settings oh man that was cheesy that was

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cheesy not going to lie okay clearly this is not a gaming

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CPU I mean it's working for me what can I say no you could probably run if you

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had enough gpus like 60 instances of

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Counter Strike at this point dude no though should we do it it's been so long

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how many years has it been since we've done many gamers one CPU this time we

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could actually do one CPU with 192 cores

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dude that would be crazy yeah we should

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do it I want to do it here did you know alt f4 makes the game run faster did you

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know that alt f4 doesn't do jack in this particular no I'm winning I'm winning

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I'm going to win I'm going to win Jake Jake I'm going to win okay what's next

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Doom maternal is a good one cuz Doom maternal is actually like fairly multi threaded supposedly here we go horde

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mode 4K everything Ultra nightmare motion blur off raate tracing off looks

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pretty good it's 200 FPS uh

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yeah wow it actually does use some cores ehy yeah but like I I mean relatively

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speaking no but that's crazy though it's actually

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using like 16 cors I feel like but we're running at 200 FPS that means we could

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run multiple instances of Doom maternal on this thing wasn't the CPU usage at 1%

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yeah when I say multiple I mean a big multiple all right this actually feels

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great yeah yeah click things he's almost dead kill him glory kill use more fuel

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buddy oh my God you're going to die J oh no oh no oh no leave me alone he called

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you an arrogant fool quick Glory kill I did it yeah again yeah let's go yeah

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this is great it's running lovely okay let's do something not stupid on it pass

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mark would be a good one cuz it'll show us like comparison to CPUs that are

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relevant I bet you in a lot of cases the numbers that we get running across both

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CPUs will be the same as running across one or maybe even worse and that's just

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software limitations but you would never

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configure a system like this for a single workstation that's running one t

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a single workload yeah or at least if you threaded it across all of them you

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would have them be well aware of the fact that there's two CPUs and the

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performance degradation you get when you try to cross them yeah and we we're

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literally off the chart yeah like a lot so nobody else has submitted the CPU yet

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so let's run memory Mark and then we can submit it sure and then we can see what

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it's like compared to other CP all right one of the tests is

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just how much memory you have I think we're going to do okay on that one yeah

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maybe okay oh

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63rd mid AF the read and the right are

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going to be strong because we just have 12 memory channels running at 6,400

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megat transfers per second click on memory

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threaded oh wait what is that so that's megabytes a second that's how far I have

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to zoom in to find the highend available RAM let's go yeah we're definitely

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winning on that one let's go I think maybe disc Mark we have to do too these

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kyok ssds are nuts could we be a little

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bit limited by our low thread speed though oh 100% dude do you remember how

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many drives we used to have to put together to see numbers like this yeah

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the crazy thing is like our storage server probably does 20 gigaby a second

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this is one drive all those drives but this is one drive let's have a look at

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our compare here so this is last gen this is the one

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we just tested that's a lot of generation overgeneration uplift yeah

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multi-threaded basically 30% on the Dot

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from what I've read like other applications can be

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45% or more well that's what a huge increase in clock speed and core count

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is going to do for you Zen 5 might have been a bit of a wet fart on the desktop

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but on the Enterprise side it is anything but this is the result did last

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night which is finally posted okay 189,000 and this is the master list of

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all dual CPU submissions which naturally

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a lot of AMD in there dude we were so

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close to the top of the chart we're very close it's so close kind of infuriating

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actually okay what is this though that's

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the 64 core frequency optimized one that's only 64 cores per C okay but up

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to 5 GHz the first last gen epic setup

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is all the way down in fourth place flipping 35,000 points behind us and

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those are the 3dv cash ones which are

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very expensive so that's our last gen

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competition right so we're 60,000 points

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above that absolutely huge generational uplift 30% as cool as it is to see this

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mini course to pack this many in AMD had

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to design a smaller denser version of their Zen 5 Core called Zen 5c

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presumably standing for compact because they actually squished the same

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functional units into a smaller space so

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unlike efficiency cores you might see in other CPUs they use the same

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architecture and actually a more advanced process node compared to the

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full-size cores which pays off in a big way in power efficiency but these

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compact cores do have drawbacks AMD actually has a handy little visual to

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make this easier to understand smaller size

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but the squishiness costs you in cash and it limits your maximum clock speed

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so for our many gamers project we're actually more interested in checking out

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the Epic 9755 sure it's got 64 fewer course but

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they're the bigger faster cashier ones which is pretty important when you're

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running that many instances of cod or whatever although with that said Jake

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the 9575 F sure only 64 cores but if we

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had two of them running at that kind of frequency

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um it may be pretty interesting depending on how many gpus we can get working anyway all of this conversation

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leads us to a really important point with the diverse use cases that you see

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in the data center space there's no longer a one-size fits all chip or even

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core design that can be the master of every workload anyway let's change gears

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and fire up some more appropriate workloads in Linux we're in Ubuntu the

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latest one 2410 so very new kernel this

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is one of those tests that I have a lot of context for that's actually not that

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good of a score dang it 60 seconds but

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here watch this let's set it to only run on our first CPU so we need to just copy

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that's the cores those are the extra threads copy those and Linux is so easy

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to do this uh the only tricky thing is we have to tell y cruncher to be smart

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about it too you can see it's only on

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num Noe zero yep only using memory on

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num Noe zero which is important

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and only using 384 threads which is 1 CPU 47 seconds what were we at 60 before

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so we picked up like 13 seconds by turning off one of our entire CPU

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sockets even sillier let's do just the cores no threads okay

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damn 42.3 seconds so what we're trying

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to say is more not necessarily better

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especially on an application like this which is super memory bound you do not

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want to be Crossing CPUs unless you absolutely have to okay this is last gen

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yeah bergo so we go from 60 seconds

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actually see they tried it with multi-threading and without so we went

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from 60 seconds which was our 2p time down to 42 let's do something practical

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well it might not be practical it is like a relevant use case this is proxmox

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the hypervisor and we're going to make some virtual machines well that seems

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very practical yeah just not in the way that I'm going to do it we have all

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these cores right well I guess we're going to need a few VMS you see what

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that's doing oh you're just copy pting

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your VMS I'm a little worried it's going to get upset but I'm how many are you

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doing like few that's not actually that

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silly I mean massive parallelization of light compute workloads that that's

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actually right in this thing wheelhouse yeah but it's like Windows 11 desktop

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and and I'm talking like 192 okay yeah no normally it would be

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like AWS instances or something like like little Linux instances yeah yeah

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I'm talking like running web services full desktop window okay that's really

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stupid but will it work we have 384

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cores that gives us two cores of em that's not bad it's not great I put the

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one image on a raid zero of two of those kyok ssds and they're linked images so

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if you look at the actual storage usage it should be literally exactly the same

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as one that's pretty cool usually when you bulk start vmss and proxmox it does

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them one at a time but that takes too long so I made a script to just do them

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all at once how's our CPU usage oh yeah it's 15 15% look at the RAM usage climb

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oh my goodness I think I gave each of them eight gigs or like seven and a half

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gigs oh you're running a YouTube video so we

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made a little script that when the Windows instance starts it opens a

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random YouTube video on a list of like 250 that I popped in there and we run

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almost 200 100 instances of Windows and play back almost 200 videos with

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software decoding that is flipping Wild open up task manager on one of

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these let's see if it's actually struggling cuz it might very well not be

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sure they're not clocked that high compared to some of the other chips but

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there's N5 for crying out loud like once it's running oh once it's running it's

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not doing that much so I've only given

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it two real cores allowed them to use

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two real cores and then it has four in here so it's chilling out remember it's

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still like booting up it's like indexing Windows it's it's probably checking for

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Windows updates if these all start Windows updates oh my

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God okay so that's that's not bad no way

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dude I think it worked are they all on no

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way this cuz 192 instances of Linux I

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don't know if it would be that impress I mean this will be impressive but this is

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like Windows 11 home Edition it's not stripped down at all I didn't disable

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anything I literally installed Windows booted it up set the script to load it's

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not optimized in any way shape or form how's our usage that's not bad dude half

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of our CPU yeah and of course the io

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delay 0% shout out kokia when you raid

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zero2 ssds that can do 15 gab a second each pretty fast bottom line then it's

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pretty clear that this new lineup of Epic chips is going to pretty much

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dominate everything else on the market like I've kind of lost track of the last

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time any of their competitors had a Fighting Chance in the data center and I

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think AMD knows it while core for core pricing hasn't changed much in the last

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couple of generations let me say that another way

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core for core pricing hasn't changed much so this 192 core chip will set you

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back nearly $155,000 at MSRP that means that this

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one computer on its own has $30,000

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worth of CPUs for the right customer where ongoing expenses like data center

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rack space Cooling and power are the bigger concerns this could be a very

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compelling value so Props to AMD props to Super Micro who sponsored this video

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you can check out their hyper servers and the rest of their h14 epic 905

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server lineup by checking out the showcases that we did on the super micro

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Channel which we're going to have Linked In the video description they have some

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wild stuff like their new flex twins which stuff eight up to 192 C CPUs in a

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2u like this size guys that's

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1,532 cores or a casual 37 dish,

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thousand in a 48 U mindblowing stuff if

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you guys enjoyed this video why not check out the one we made about our

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super micro Grand twin and some sick AI video processing Tech that was super

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cool and I'm kind of wondering are we ever going to deploy that yes nice
