WEBVTT

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Picture this. It's the year 2022. You

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just posted an honest review about a product and then over the next few

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weeks, your video gets taken down. You get constantly harassed by bots and then

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on top of that, the company that made the product threatens to sue you. Sounds

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pretty unbelievable and dystopian, right? Yep, sure does. And for

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HouseFresh, a small independent review site dedicated to testing air purifiers,

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it's a reality right now. Within a month

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of their video review of the Puro Air 240 being posted, they got an anonymous

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tip that their review had been put forward as evidence in a pending lawsuit

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against Puro Air. Shortly afterward, YouTube pulled down their video and a

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legal letter hit their inbox requesting that HouseFresh amends their earlier

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written review threatening that failing to do so would result in HouseFresh

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being taken to court for defamation. Right around this same time, House

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posted an outstanding article that we actually discussed on the WAN Show

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explaining how Google is killing independent sites like theirs. So, what

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is going on here and who is to blame? Is it YouTube for attacking whistleblowers?

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Does Piro Air have any legal ground to stand on here? It turns out that this

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rabbit hole is a deep one, including lucrative affiliate deals, Google's

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algorithm being abused to suppress real reviews, and even a big Chinese company

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that is attempting to prevent shipments of Puroair's units that has led our two

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players here into a big misunderstanding because we reached out to Pure for

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comment. And oh boy, did that raise way more questions than answers. So, it's

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time to strap in and dig deep. And who better to help me than there he is,

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Danny from HouseFresh. These guys might face more legal complaints for being

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here. Sorry about that. But they agreed to travel all the way here and share

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their story to help educate consumers and hopefully give other independent

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reviewers the benefit of their experience fighting this battle. But

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HouseFresh originally took an interest in the Pure Air240 because the brand

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that made it appeared out of seemingly nowhere and yet somehow it was one of

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the best selling air purifiers on Amazon in 2023. Their review of it was pretty

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normal. They discussed that while the product seemed to work fine, it was an

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awful value when it was sold at $220 because as it turned out, you could find

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some pretty similar looking devices on Alibaba for around 35 bucks. Well, 4

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days later, perhaps coincidentally, their video got bombarded with dislikes

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and comments that appeared to originate from Russia, a country that had rarely

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shown up on their analytics in the past. When we saw the traffic from Russia, we

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didn't really understand why because we always publish our reviews in English.

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And the down votes just didn't stop. Every day it was 10 down votes. 10 down

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votes. And it just carried on. The next development was the anonymous tip that

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House Fresh's review had been put forward as evidence in a class action

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lawsuit against Puroair in California.

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That was followed 2 days later by the removal of their video from YouTube for

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quote counterfeit policy violation. And

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then three days after that, they received an email from Puroair's lawyers

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requesting that HouseFresh amends or remove statements from their written

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review. When HouseFresh failed to amend the review, high five, by the way,

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Piroair's lawyers sent them a pre-action protocol letter, which is the first step

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toward filing a defamation suit. Almost immediately, things went from bad to

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worse. One week after they responded to Pureaware, HouseFresh received a DMCA

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removal notice and Google preemptively pulled their written review from their

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index. What that means is even if you went out of your way to search Puroair

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240 househ, it would not show up in your

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search results. When we first saw that DMCA notice, that's when we started to

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worry because YouTube is meant to be our plan B after our site was decimated in

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Google search. So, the DMCA rules mean that anyone can make a complaint to

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Google and if it matches the automated system, the page is taken out of the

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search and you have to make an appeal to

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have a human look at it, but it takes at least a couple of days for someone to

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look at it. Because the system is automated, you can actually hire people

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for less than $10 to get any page removed. Our critical review couldn't be

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found in Google anymore, and this was a battle we were already dealing with in

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the SEO competition. Obviously, that's a

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lot to digest and it raises so many questions. Who the heck is Pureaware and

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why did Google take the video down and then shadowban a perfectly normal

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product review? Let's start with the first part. Pureware and their 240 unit,

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which I happen to have right here with me. But since I personally know very

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little about what makes an air purifier good or bad, Danny will be helping me.

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Oh, he brought the very similar one that

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can be purchased factory direct from China. So, oh, we're each going to tear

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down one of these with a focus on their differences and uh maybe more

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importantly their uh similarities. Step one, hold on, hold on. Step one.

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Oh. Oh, no. I think Pure's got a case here, man. That's a completely different

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sized outer carton. Breathe with confidence. 99.99%

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efficiency. See, I bet you don't have that. I don't have anything. Look at that. You got none here. I'll fix that

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for you. Here, hold on. I got you. I got you.

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Problems brand air purifier. It's got 99. Fun fact, by the way, this HEPA 14,

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that's removed from their website and the Amazon listing. Oh, really? But the

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99.99% that's still there? I think that's still there. Oh, okay. Wow.

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That's That's 50%. They get 99.99%

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50% of the time. This is something I jumped on a call and chatted with

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Puroair about both the verification of the HEPA 14 claim, but also why they

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removed it from their website. They mentioned that they were actually battling lawsuits and FTC claims done by

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a very dominant Chinese competitor, one that often challenges several of Piro's

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claims. And because of these claims, they found that from a marketing

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perspective, they saw no real benefit from fighting a possibly expensive case

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for a term that didn't seem to impact their sales. It kind of does call into

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question if they were even using HEPA 14 filters in the first place since all

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they should need to do is show their certification for any filter that uses

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it. But we kind of know how well the legal system works. So, and it might

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seem weird that I add this note here, but I'll be back later to explain a bit

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more about why this Chinese competitor actually plays a much bigger role in

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this than you might think. Well, you've got BKJ23A

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and I got BKJ 23A the second. Oh, well,

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that's completely different than But I'm sure I have stuff that you don't. Look,

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I get $15 off HEPA 14 filters, not to

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mention a 2-year limited warranty and user manual. Yeah, I don't have Yeah.

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What do you get? You get nothing. Yeah, you really did though. Get absolutely no

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manual or anything. No, sadly not. No, no, nothing. So, the Chinese factory

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just assumes you're smart enough to figure it out. Oh, I've got some Chinese

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words. Oh, yeah. On the bag. Well, that's that says uh do not put over your

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head and try to breathe. Oh, wait. Hey, look at that. Yeah, that's totally

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different. Mine's black. Yeah, this is white. And mine has the perforations at

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the bottom and yours has them at the top. No, it's just upside down.

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I can see why you guys thought it might be similar. Oh, well, mine has a sticker

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here. Tip it over. I want to I want to have a look here. I want to have a look here. Okay, so we've got a little

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honeycomb thing like the sensor. And this is really interesting. There's a

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little bit of a flaw in the mold where the plastic flows around these holes.

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And you can actually see that it's the same on both of these units. So, not

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only is the design extraordinarily similar, they clearly come out of the

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exact same mold. And there would be no

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reason for two factories to shoot plastics into the same mold, allegedly.

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Thank you. Now we're looking at the bottom. See any similarities?

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Yeah, it seems like the Yeah, the same design basically and the same foot like

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the little feet. Ah, yes. You say that,

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but can yours do this?

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Right. Okay. Well, okay. So, they are both packaged in plastic. Yeah. so that

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they don't get used in the fac like in the warehouse. But tell me this, Danny,

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if that is your real name. Sounds made up to me. Does yours say pioware on it?

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No. No. Nothing. Huh. Otherwise, it looks the same, doesn't it? I just found

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a difference. This piece right here uses a different mold on these two units.

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Wait, no, it probably doesn't. It's probably a large mold that they shoot

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plastic into and it makes multiple pieces. So it would be a one in two or a

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one in three or a one in four chance of getting the exact same piece. So yeah,

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that doesn't prove anything. So we should have bought eight then. Yeah, we should have bought even more. Wait, how

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many of these did we buy? You can talk to accounting.

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Oh, this has an open unauthorized seal.

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No guarantee. Yeah. So one of the things they probably don't want you to see is

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that in their original marketing they said they asked scientists from MIT and

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Harvard to design it. Oh, so they don't want us to get their technology

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potentially. Well, I would like to see their technology. Where's my screwdriver

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at? These molds are slightly different, too. Actually, we've got the P13. I

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don't know if that this one hasn't got it written on it. And this one has like a bit of texture there. I'm getting very

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curious about why they clearly use the

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exact same molds for some parts and why they use different molds for others.

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These ones use the exact same mold. I'm looking for little imperfections. Like

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there's a little blemish right here and that blemish is on this one, too. So,

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these are the exact same mold, but these ones are not bizarre. Actually, here's a

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theory. This is an early version of the handle for our Noctua edition

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screwdriver. And you can see there's kind of some swirls. So, when you add

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dye to the plastics, even if you're using the same plastic, it can change

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the flow characteristics of it a little bit. And also, different colors will

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show these kinds of lines more or less than others. Microsoft discovered this

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the hard way when they released a white version of the Xbox Series X. They

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actually had to completely redesign the mold in order to do that because the

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black version hid them, but the white version was covered in little whirls and

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little marks. Anyway, my point is that could be a reason why they would use a

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different mold for some parts on one versus the other, depending on how it

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flows. With that said, they don't seem to care that much about their mold

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quality anyway. So, allegedly, okay, now that's going to tell us a lot once Danny

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catches up to me here and makes his way to this control PCB. Oh my goodness. How

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many screws does this take? Ah. Oh my god. It really does look the same,

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doesn't it? So, I'm clear. These guys got mad at you for saying that this and

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this are seem to be the same thing. Yeah. Allegedly. Allegedly. Allegedly. I

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mean, they're the same thing down to the like off-kilter mounting of this

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resistor. Okay. But these are going to be totally different. 20 BJ 238.

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Mhm. Yeah. Oh, no. That is different. Mine has a totally different QC date.

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Yeah. QC is different. So, actually, I don't even know if that's a date. What

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What date code would 66 be? Evil one.

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Well, there's only one reasonable conclusion. After Piroair did all of

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that MIT research, this Chinese factory

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copied them. That's probably why we got a video removed. Then, seriously,

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obviously, this is not how you guys would test an air purifier, right? Just

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like ripping it apart immediately. So, how do you test them and make sure that

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this is HEA or not HEPA or activated charcoal or, you know, whatever? How do

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you tell if it's good? Well, the main thing is just using it. So, we fill our

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test room in our home with incense smoke. We fill it up for 30 minutes and

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then we track it with a purple air sensor that tracks the level of PM1,

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2.5, and 10 and then see how quickly it

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takes to to remove it because that's the main reason why you would get an air purifier to see how quick it can remove

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these tiny particles from the air. Right. So, it's like a dehippifier

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sort of device for your space. Yeah, I suppose. So, sure. Right. And that is

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definitely the kind of review that you would want to see when you Google pure

00:12:40.000 --> 00:12:45.760
rare 240 reviews. So why did Google pull

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it? So it might look like there's loads and loads of websites, but it's actually

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16 companies that dominate the vast majority of search terms that people

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search for. That's why you see the same images and even the same recommendations

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from different publications owned by the same company. And HouseFresh has more on

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their hands these days than just the legal battle with Pureaware. They're

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also fighting a search engine battle. Even before their review was removed

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from Google's index, they discovered that search terms like best air

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purifier, which used to drive significant traffic to their site, just

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bring up garbage top 10 air purifiers

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articles now. And these are often written by people or AIs that have never

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tested or even touched the products that they're recommending. Oh, fun fact, by

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the way. I got bamboozled into buying incompatible windshield wiper blades for

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my car by just such a list. But Lionus,

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you should have known better, right? Well, not necessarily. See, many of the

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publishing companies behind these listicles will go out and acquire

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trusted websites, ones that Google favors over lesserk known sites. Then

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they'll immediately make cuts to expensive things like, you know, product

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testing and writers. And then they'll use that brand and profit off of it

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until it becomes worthless. Then they move on to the next one. Wait, profit?

00:14:06.959 --> 00:14:13.040
Profit? How? Well, these listical sites have affiliate links, the exact same

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kind that you would find in the description of our videos. In fact, there's one there right now. You click

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our link to private internet access, sign up for a VPN that will mask all of

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your uh Linux ISO downloads, and LT gets

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a commission. Well, there's nothing inherently wrong with that. But how a

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website goes about it can dramatically impact the user experience. On

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HouseFresh's page, for instance, they give their honest review, which might

00:14:37.199 --> 00:14:43.440
include a recommendation, but often doesn't, and they say, "Hey, if having

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heard all of that, you still want to buy it. Here's the link." Well, if you've

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ever scrolled through a top 10 listicle, you'll know it goes more like this. Buy

00:14:50.320 --> 00:14:55.920
this, please. Buy this one. Buy this, guys. Use my link. These pushy sales

00:14:53.839 --> 00:14:59.519
tactics are just the tip of the iceberg, though. According to Househresh,

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commissions in the air purifier category are generally around 3%. But in

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Puroair's case, they are much higher. How high are they? Wait

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percent. If I was an unscrupulous AI listical mill, I would be very

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interested in percent commission on a $230 product. But come on, minus. You

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might say, people are going to see that high price and just buy something else

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on the list, right? Well, you'd think that, but what if everyone was

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complicit? What if every item in the damn listicle was selected purely to

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maximize commission rather than to maximize air purity? Now, you see the

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problem. And you've got to consider the category of product, too. People who are

00:15:41.600 --> 00:15:48.000
passionate about blenders, for instance, might immediately know that some random

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brand isn't worth it when they can just get a Vitamix at Costco for 400 bucks.

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But like, who's passionate about air purifiers? me.

00:15:57.279 --> 00:16:04.800
Exactly. So, by strategically selling products in low passion categories,

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these brands can mostly stay under the radar of enthusiasts and reviewers and

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their high prices can actually create a perception of value for the uninformed

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consumer. Then they leverage that perceived brand value and they discount

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it creating a perception of savings and a sense of urgency to buy. That is the

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playbook that Puriair used to rocket to number one on Amazon. Lucrative

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affiliate deals drive recommendations which drive profits which drive

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affiliate deals and money printing machine go.

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And while yes, it's easy to shame Pure Air since this is the company that has

00:16:41.279 --> 00:16:47.360
sued a reviewer. But they are far from the only company that might try these

00:16:45.440 --> 00:16:50.800
tactics in order to climb up the rankings ladder. And there's also

00:16:48.720 --> 00:16:55.360
nothing inherently wrong with using an offshore factory in order to manufacture

00:16:53.120 --> 00:17:00.000
a product for the western market. But using the markup that you make as a way

00:16:57.920 --> 00:17:05.760
to leverage your position in the review space, that is not okay. Now you've got

00:17:02.880 --> 00:17:10.559
the full picture. Pureaware buys cheap products, sells them at a big markup,

00:17:08.319 --> 00:17:15.199
and then leverages their cash to go after negative reviewers with fake

00:17:12.720 --> 00:17:19.120
counterfeiting complaints. Luckily, HouseFresh had insurance that helped to

00:17:17.039 --> 00:17:22.480
cover some of their legal fees, but they aren't out of the woods yet. Just when

00:17:20.720 --> 00:17:26.240
they thought this saga was over, they received notice that their insurance

00:17:24.160 --> 00:17:31.280
provider will not renew their coverage if they continue doing reviews. Well,

00:17:29.360 --> 00:17:34.880
continue doing they're a reviewer. So, what does that mean? Because this is now

00:17:32.880 --> 00:17:38.559
deemed high- risk, our insurance company won't provide us coverage. But we're not

00:17:37.039 --> 00:17:43.679
going to stop doing reviews because I think it's important that there's independent voices like ours telling

00:17:41.600 --> 00:17:48.720
consumers what works and what doesn't. The good news is there's no legal active

00:17:46.000 --> 00:17:52.799
case for the Puro Air240 review, but we're still talking to our lawyers just

00:17:50.400 --> 00:17:58.000
in case, which is great. But the thing to remember here is that Purawware and

00:17:55.039 --> 00:18:03.600
HouseFresh are just small players in a much bigger game. This impacts everyone.

00:18:01.200 --> 00:18:07.440
Even if HouseFresh can get insurance, what can they do about bot brigading or

00:18:05.600 --> 00:18:12.320
video takedowns? It's no secret that YouTube's copyright system has been open

00:18:09.200 --> 00:18:14.240
for abuse for years. And in many cases,

00:18:12.320 --> 00:18:20.080
it takes more time and resources to fight these things than it ends up being

00:18:16.240 --> 00:18:22.400
worth, unless you just really care about

00:18:20.080 --> 00:18:26.400
air purification. Since we want to continue reviewing air purifiers, we

00:18:24.480 --> 00:18:31.360
wanted to review the larger Puro Air 400. But when we sent over questions

00:18:28.720 --> 00:18:35.760
that we had, we received an email from their lawyers. Really?

00:18:34.000 --> 00:18:40.880
After everything that happened, HouseFresh still contacted Pureawware

00:18:38.640 --> 00:18:45.280
about their new device, as they should. And Pureware, apparently, having learned

00:18:43.039 --> 00:18:50.240
nothing, basically threatened them again, saying, "Stop with your fixation

00:18:48.160 --> 00:18:54.400
with Puro Air." Oh, did we reach out to Pureware for this? Yes. Oh, and we're

00:18:52.960 --> 00:19:00.880
currently in talks with them. We are in talks. What does that even mean? I'll give an update now. After I jumped on a

00:18:58.559 --> 00:19:04.559
call with two higherups, including the CEO at Pureware, I don't necessarily

00:19:03.200 --> 00:19:08.400
think that they are the devil in disguise or anything. It's clear that

00:19:06.320 --> 00:19:12.240
they just found a way to play the system and gain some ground. But I think many

00:19:10.880 --> 00:19:15.600
people would do the same thing if they could. But why does it seem like they

00:19:13.919 --> 00:19:20.640
have such a chip on their shoulder for HouseFresh? Well, you remember how I mentioned a Chinese competitor earlier?

00:19:19.039 --> 00:19:24.160
It turns out that Purer has been battling a company called Lavoy, a

00:19:22.480 --> 00:19:28.880
company that makes a variety of home products, including air purifiers. Lavoy

00:19:26.799 --> 00:19:34.480
has opened court cases, FTC investigations, and even managed to hold

00:19:31.280 --> 00:19:36.240
cargo shipments at ports against Pureair

00:19:34.480 --> 00:19:40.640
in order to prevent them from entering the Western market. And from Pure's

00:19:38.400 --> 00:19:45.600
perspective, the timing of Dany's negative review about the 240 unit,

00:19:43.120 --> 00:19:50.400
along with HouseFresh's positive reviews of some Lavoy units made them suspicious

00:19:48.240 --> 00:19:54.799
that Houserfresh is simply just another attack vector. Puro Air still seems

00:19:53.039 --> 00:20:00.160
convinced that Houserfresh is in bed with Lavoy. So, we asked Danny to clear

00:19:57.200 --> 00:20:05.600
the air and he said, quote, "We have as much of a relationship with Lavoy as we

00:20:02.320 --> 00:20:08.160
do with Winx, Coway, Smart Air, Xiai,

00:20:05.600 --> 00:20:12.640
Dyson, and many other brands. We have even asked Pure Air to present proof of

00:20:10.320 --> 00:20:16.960
this in multiple legal communications, and they never did because there is no

00:20:14.480 --> 00:20:21.360
proof. It would be like saying that LT is funded by NVIDIA because we reviewed

00:20:19.200 --> 00:20:25.760
their graphics cards." Ouch. Danny must read our subreddit. Anyways, none of

00:20:23.679 --> 00:20:28.960
that changes the fact that they tried to sue a reviewer. It doesn't matter if

00:20:27.679 --> 00:20:33.760
they think it was an attack from a bigger player. And while we never found

00:20:31.360 --> 00:20:38.640
solid evidence about who sent the bot brigades and even the DMCA takedown,

00:20:36.240 --> 00:20:42.559
that is also not okay for any company to do or abuse. And I think there's some

00:20:40.320 --> 00:20:48.080
learnables for YouTube here as well. Any system where you can hire someone as

00:20:44.880 --> 00:20:50.559
cheap as 10 bucks to take down a video

00:20:48.080 --> 00:20:54.400
is a broken system. So, what's the conclusion here then? Well, the good

00:20:52.480 --> 00:20:57.760
news is that there is a happy ending to the Househresh story, which we're going

00:20:55.600 --> 00:21:02.880
to get into in a bit. But the bad news is that this whole listical affiliate

00:20:59.760 --> 00:21:05.200
thing is still 100% a problem. And the

00:21:02.880 --> 00:21:09.760
only solution to it is slow, painstaking, one person at a time

00:21:07.760 --> 00:21:14.159
education. So, if you have someone in your life that you know trusts these

00:21:11.760 --> 00:21:19.440
listical websites, grab a share link to this timestamp to help them identify a

00:21:16.480 --> 00:21:24.720
real review versus a clickbait list. Step one. Hey, it's okay to use these

00:21:22.400 --> 00:21:29.039
listicles, especially for inspiration, but you should always search up the

00:21:26.960 --> 00:21:33.360
individual model numbers somewhere else before you buy, like on Reddit or on

00:21:31.520 --> 00:21:38.000
YouTube. Also, you're going to want to read or watch more than one review.

00:21:36.320 --> 00:21:42.240
Ideally, more than five. Because the thing is, user reviews can be

00:21:39.840 --> 00:21:46.559
manipulated, and media reviews can be manipulated, but it takes a pretty

00:21:44.240 --> 00:21:51.360
well-coordinated effort to manipulate everything and bury every negative take

00:21:49.039 --> 00:21:55.360
on your product. Step two, look at how hard they're shilling. This might sound

00:21:53.440 --> 00:21:58.559
obvious, but if they're pushing the purchase button in front of you before

00:21:56.960 --> 00:22:01.440
you've even had a chance to read a single word about the product, maybe

00:22:00.000 --> 00:22:05.760
it's time to find someone else who looked into it. A great way to know if

00:22:03.840 --> 00:22:10.000
someone has really put in the work is to see if they took their own photos or

00:22:07.840 --> 00:22:14.799
collected their own comparative data rather than just listing manufacturer

00:22:11.840 --> 00:22:20.159
specs. Finally, step three, do a quick sanity check on who wrote the article.

00:22:17.120 --> 00:22:22.240
If it's someone, ideally a real person,

00:22:20.159 --> 00:22:26.000
who has built a career on consumer trust and verified testing, I can almost

00:22:24.320 --> 00:22:30.559
guarantee you that they'll do a better job than some anonymous entity on a

00:22:28.320 --> 00:22:36.240
website that reviews everything on planet Earth. So, the happy ending for

00:22:33.039 --> 00:22:37.600
Houser Rush, then it seems like for now

00:22:36.240 --> 00:22:42.240
they're out of the woods. We're going to have their channel and their Patreon linked down below, by the way, so you

00:22:40.480 --> 00:22:46.159
guys can go and support them. Thanks for listening to us. And if you want to find

00:22:44.240 --> 00:22:50.880
out more about HouseFresh, you can now use Google to find us. No one, no matter

00:22:49.039 --> 00:22:54.960
how big or how small, should be allowed to be shoved around for speaking the

00:22:53.039 --> 00:22:59.679
truth if they're putting in the work to back it up. But what I will shove you

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with code LTT. If you guys enjoyed this video, head over to our RTX 5090 review.

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We had a ton of our team work on this, and we even had a ton of hosts helped

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talk about every feature, and it turned out to be one of my favorite review videos that we have ever done.
