1
00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:05,759
so the last time i updated y'all on the storage service sorry can you even hear

2
00:00:03,439 --> 00:00:09,599
me over this thing the last time i updated y'all on the storage server that

3
00:00:07,919 --> 00:00:15,360
is used to manage all the data that's constantly flowing around here was back

4
00:00:12,320 --> 00:00:17,279
in 2012. i mean Linus media group wasn't

5
00:00:15,360 --> 00:00:23,119
even a company running out of my garage yet today's video is going to be a close

6
00:00:20,400 --> 00:00:27,800
look at one of the new servers that we're adding before the move to our new

7
00:00:25,439 --> 00:00:32,880
office and the 1500 dollar ouch

8
00:00:31,119 --> 00:00:39,020
network switch that's going to be directing traffic on our new and

9
00:00:34,640 --> 00:00:47,280
improved fully 10 gigabit network

10
00:00:47,280 --> 00:00:55,680
fractal design listens and the define r5 case was made with feedback from you the

11
00:00:52,640 --> 00:00:59,120
pc community so click wherever you want

12
00:00:55,680 --> 00:01:00,800
to learn more how about here and here

13
00:00:59,120 --> 00:01:06,880
all right so let's start with a look at our new network switch it's not that our

14
00:01:02,960 --> 00:01:08,080
old gs752 tsx sucks or anything it's got

15
00:01:06,880 --> 00:01:12,159
a ton of regular gigabit ports and enough

16
00:01:10,320 --> 00:01:16,880
internal throughput that we'd be really hard pressed to even put a significant

17
00:01:14,400 --> 00:01:22,960
load on it as things stand but while four sfp plus 10 gigabit capable ports

18
00:01:20,560 --> 00:01:28,400
was fine in the old days when we only had three employees total we've grown to

19
00:01:25,840 --> 00:01:33,680
eight team members now four of which will need access to a handful of servers

20
00:01:30,960 --> 00:01:40,320
at lightning fast speed at all times so we're going to be adding a netgear xs

21
00:01:36,000 --> 00:01:42,159
712 t 12 port 10 gigabit Ethernet switch

22
00:01:40,320 --> 00:01:46,799
so here's a diagram of how the network layout is going to work we'll use two of

23
00:01:44,720 --> 00:01:52,159
our existing 10 gigabit ports running in a teaming mode called lacp and direct

24
00:01:49,920 --> 00:01:56,880
attach copper cables to connect the sfp plus ports on our new 12 port switch

25
00:01:55,119 --> 00:02:02,479
bear in mind that this renders two of our rj45 ports inactive so this will

26
00:01:59,680 --> 00:02:06,960
give us a total of 20 gigabits of connectivity speed between these two

27
00:02:04,399 --> 00:02:11,599
switches this is important because our main high performance storage server

28
00:02:09,360 --> 00:02:17,440
general bulk storage server will be on the xs 712 t side of things so let's say

29
00:02:14,959 --> 00:02:20,879
a hypothetical 40 somewhat gigabit clients from the other side all wanted

30
00:02:19,040 --> 00:02:26,640
to hit it at once we'd want them to have a nice fat pipe to reduce bottlenecks

31
00:02:23,680 --> 00:02:31,200
the next high-speed 20 gigabit link will be two teamed 10 gigabit Ethernet

32
00:02:28,959 --> 00:02:36,239
connections to our brand new server that i'm building today wanik server will be

33
00:02:33,920 --> 00:02:40,400
replacing our current storage server ruskin server as the day-to-day

34
00:02:38,480 --> 00:02:46,400
performance server it will deliver slightly better drive performance thanks

35
00:02:42,480 --> 00:02:48,720
to its faster adaptec 6805 raid card but

36
00:02:46,400 --> 00:02:52,239
since ruskin server has such a massive array of ten

37
00:02:50,319 --> 00:02:56,879
three terabyte seagate consumer drives in raid six some of which are actually

38
00:02:54,480 --> 00:03:00,160
refurbished an incredibly irresponsible setup but one that delivered mostly the

39
00:02:58,879 --> 00:03:05,519
space we needed and that we couldn't afford to replace up until now

40
00:03:02,720 --> 00:03:09,200
this one won't deliver that much more storage and actually not that much more

41
00:03:07,440 --> 00:03:15,440
speed it's instead focused on reliability so it uses eight seagate

42
00:03:12,480 --> 00:03:20,000
enterprise grade six terabyte drives in raid six for a total of 36 terabytes of

43
00:03:18,000 --> 00:03:24,080
storage that can lose up to two drives before suffering catastrophic data loss

44
00:03:22,239 --> 00:03:28,239
and on top of that there are drives that are actually designed for this workload

45
00:03:26,159 --> 00:03:32,000
instead of general consumer drives and there's some other cool stuff going on

46
00:03:29,840 --> 00:03:36,720
in the server as well so the revision of ruskin server that i showed off in this

47
00:03:34,000 --> 00:03:43,360
video when we first went to 10 gigabit was using some weak sauce itx board and

48
00:03:39,680 --> 00:03:45,920
a low power lga 1156 xeon that stuff's

49
00:03:43,360 --> 00:03:53,519
for chumps man the backbone of wanik server system is much beefier we're

50
00:03:48,480 --> 00:03:55,440
using an asrock x99 wse 10g an x99

51
00:03:53,519 --> 00:04:00,879
motherboard with basically every single bell and whistle and then some that

52
00:03:57,519 --> 00:04:03,040
weighs in at a whopping 600 dollars it

53
00:04:00,879 --> 00:04:06,480
works with Intel xeon processors although that's not something that's

54
00:04:04,400 --> 00:04:12,080
officially sanctioned by Intel since it runs a consumer x99 chipset with our

55
00:04:08,640 --> 00:04:14,000
plan being to install an e5 2618l

56
00:04:12,080 --> 00:04:18,320
low power 8 core for great multi-threaded performance and very low

57
00:04:16,160 --> 00:04:24,880
power consumption it can also handle up to seven PCIe 3.0 slots at 8x to 16x

58
00:04:22,479 --> 00:04:30,880
bandwidth giving us tons of options for raid or other expansion it can handle up

59
00:04:27,360 --> 00:04:32,720
to 128 gigs of ecc ddr4 memory although

60
00:04:30,880 --> 00:04:36,960
we'll only be installing 32 gigs of kingston value RAM that was generously

61
00:04:34,479 --> 00:04:42,479
provided by kingston at the moment and last but certainly not least it's got

62
00:04:39,280 --> 00:04:45,280
dual onboard 10 gigabit Ethernet ports

63
00:04:42,479 --> 00:04:50,479
powered by an Intel x540 controller that is some kick ass on board networking

64
00:04:48,320 --> 00:04:56,160
when you consider the cost of buying an add-in card with two rj45 ports running

65
00:04:53,680 --> 00:05:00,240
that chipset so the process of building the system was pretty straightforward

66
00:04:58,080 --> 00:05:05,120
mostly i actually reached out to an old contact of mine at norco the rackmount

67
00:05:03,040 --> 00:05:11,520
case company not the bike one who provided the 24 drive capable rpc 4224

68
00:05:10,000 --> 00:05:15,840
that we've actually been using for ruskin server for a really long time and

69
00:05:14,320 --> 00:05:20,400
have been extremely happy with so we sent over two more of those cases one

70
00:05:18,560 --> 00:05:24,800
for wanik to give us a lot of growing room and another for an additional

71
00:05:22,880 --> 00:05:30,560
machine that i'm hoping to add to the network with a couple of 18 core xeons

72
00:05:28,080 --> 00:05:34,800
as a network rendering box let me know in the comments if you want Intel to

73
00:05:32,639 --> 00:05:38,479
support that crazy project maybe we can convince them

74
00:05:36,400 --> 00:05:42,800
might be tough uh anyway so this case supports standard atx power supply so i

75
00:05:40,560 --> 00:05:47,840
grabbed a 520 series boot SSD a cooler master v8 50 80 plus gold power supply a

76
00:05:45,680 --> 00:05:51,520
basic video card that i had lying around and a tower cooler that didn't end up

77
00:05:49,680 --> 00:05:55,360
fitting so i grabbed an Intel stock cooler and got to work

78
00:05:53,680 --> 00:06:00,000
the plan as you probably saw on the network diagram is not to have this

79
00:05:57,600 --> 00:06:05,360
server replace ruskin outright but rather to have russ connect as a nightly

80
00:06:02,560 --> 00:06:09,840
backup for wanik this has two positive effects number one it gives us something

81
00:06:08,160 --> 00:06:14,160
to switch to quickly in the middle of the day if wanik experiences some kind

82
00:06:12,160 --> 00:06:18,880
of problem like a failed drive corrupted os or whatever else and needs time to

83
00:06:16,319 --> 00:06:25,280
rebuild and number two is it allows us to practice what we preach for a change

84
00:06:21,680 --> 00:06:27,440
data redundancy like raid is not the

85
00:06:25,280 --> 00:06:33,600
same thing as backing up and critical data should always be backed up once

86
00:06:30,080 --> 00:06:36,400
locally and then preferably again site

87
00:06:33,600 --> 00:06:40,639
in the event of a physical disaster but that won't come for us until a later

88
00:06:38,160 --> 00:06:47,199
stage now the astute among you may have noticed that my diagram also alluded to

89
00:06:43,280 --> 00:06:49,039
a 45 drives 100 plus terabyte server and

90
00:06:47,199 --> 00:06:53,759
you might be wondering what's up with that i wanted to do that build log today

91
00:06:51,919 --> 00:06:57,919
but the parts haven't arrived in time so you'll have to settle for this one but

92
00:06:55,440 --> 00:07:03,039
the ultimate plan when that arrives is to dump everything on it reconfigure

93
00:07:00,720 --> 00:07:09,520
onex server with purely solid state storage pull all these six terabytes out

94
00:07:06,240 --> 00:07:11,360
of it and then put those in the 45 drive

95
00:07:09,520 --> 00:07:16,880
storinator that we have coming for a total of about 150 terabytes of raw

96
00:07:15,280 --> 00:07:22,560
storage that we're going to use as an archive to replace the awful

97
00:07:19,840 --> 00:07:26,479
shelf of random hard drives system that we have going on in our bathroom right

98
00:07:24,400 --> 00:07:30,639
now which will also give us quick access to everything we've ever shot

99
00:07:28,400 --> 00:07:35,120
apart from allowing us to not have to just kind of swap drives onto an

100
00:07:32,160 --> 00:07:40,240
external drive dock in order to find old stuff so stay tuned if you're into

101
00:07:37,680 --> 00:07:44,800
completely banana storage configurations guys because it is about to get really

102
00:07:42,560 --> 00:07:48,000
interesting i mean even now it's like pretty great except for the fact that

103
00:07:46,639 --> 00:07:53,440
until the new office is built it's going to be deployed in a bathroom speaking of

104
00:07:50,800 --> 00:07:57,280
bathrooms well actually these tools have nothing to do with working on bathrooms

105
00:07:55,199 --> 00:08:01,280
they're more for like electronic gizmos tearing them apart repairing them

106
00:07:58,800 --> 00:08:04,560
upgrading them all that kind of stuff and they're from i

107
00:08:02,800 --> 00:08:09,919
fix it so these guys have all kinds of professional grade tools and fantastic

108
00:08:06,960 --> 00:08:14,639
guides on their site ifixit.com one of my favorites is their 54-bit

109
00:08:12,160 --> 00:08:18,879
driver kit that's part of their pro-tec tools tool kit that's got a bunch of

110
00:08:16,560 --> 00:08:22,479
like prying tools and tweezers and magnets for getting stuff out of i use

111
00:08:20,720 --> 00:08:27,440
it for all kinds of stuff tearing apart ssds that have like security torx screws

112
00:08:25,520 --> 00:08:31,680
taking apart nintendo ds's that use tri-wing bits and all kinds of like

113
00:08:29,440 --> 00:08:35,680
triangle bit stupid stuff that's hard to find outside of buying an affordable kit

114
00:08:34,159 --> 00:08:39,200
like that you can use it to work on all kinds of things whether it's you know

115
00:08:37,680 --> 00:08:42,959
handheld gaming consoles like i said before but i've also used it on

116
00:08:40,719 --> 00:08:47,920
everything up to as big as an imac in fact i did a teardown with their guide

117
00:08:45,279 --> 00:08:51,440
with their tools of the imac 5k and it was super simplified i'm not going to

118
00:08:50,160 --> 00:08:58,240
say super simple because there's some complicated stuff about it but super simplified by ifixit's kit and guide so

119
00:08:56,240 --> 00:09:03,040
the pro tech tool kit is 65 bucks and is backed by a

120
00:09:00,720 --> 00:09:08,240
lifetime warranty and if you use the offer code Linus 03 at checkout you can

121
00:09:05,440 --> 00:09:12,080
save 10 off any purchase of 50 bucks or more so head over to ifixit.com Linus

122
00:09:10,640 --> 00:09:15,680
which is linked in the video description to check that out now

123
00:09:14,080 --> 00:09:18,640
so guys thanks for watching this video like it if you liked it dislike it if

124
00:09:17,120 --> 00:09:22,320
you thought it sucked leave a comment at the link in the video description to our

125
00:09:20,480 --> 00:09:25,600
forum where you can discuss this video if you have something to say also linked

126
00:09:24,160 --> 00:09:28,959
in the video description we have a merch link for cool t-shirts like this one a

127
00:09:27,440 --> 00:09:33,760
contribution link if you love the work we do and you think we should keep doing it and an amazon link so you can change

128
00:09:32,160 --> 00:09:37,040
your bookmark to one with our affiliate codes whenever you buy hard drives or

129
00:09:35,360 --> 00:09:39,839
whatever else we get a small kickback that kind of thing helps us out a lot

130
00:09:38,480 --> 00:09:54,320
thanks again for watching and as always don't forget to subscribe and follow and all that good stuff
