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Do you think a PC build looks woefully incomplete without a fancy aftermarket cooling solution?

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If so, you're probably going to run out and buy an all-in-one cooler with tons of RGB on it no

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matter what we tell you. But do you really need to upgrade from your stock CPU cooler at all

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if you're just worried about cooling performance? Unsurprisingly, many enthusiasts simply go out

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and buy an aftermarket cooler because they're planning to overclock their chips. Since stock

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coolers are only designed with, well, stock frequencies in mind, they tend to have fairly

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limited capacity to absorb the extra heat caused by overclocking. This isn't to say you can't

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overclock at all with a stock cooler, but it's likely that anything more than a modest overclock

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will result in your CPU thermal throttling, basically slowing down when it's under load.

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Exactly how much you can overclock on a stock cooler depends on factors like CPU model,

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how good the individual piece of silicon in your processor is, and ambient temperature.

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But if you're planning to overclock to any significant degree, do yourself a favor and

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spend a few bucks on a better cooler. But should you buy one if you're not overclocking?

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A good way to think about more advanced cooling solutions is to understand

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that the whole point of them is to give your CPU more thermal headroom to operate. This is important

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even if you're not overclocking, as more thermal headroom can mean your CPU can boost

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to higher speeds for longer periods of time. Now, of course, this doesn't necessarily mean you have

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to buy an aftermarket cooler to get that headroom. Stock coolers usually do allow your CPU to reach

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their maximum manufacturer-specified frequency for long periods, as long as the rest of your system

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has adequate airflow and isn't in some kind of unusually hot environment. But let's say you are

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typically using your PC in a warm room, you have a small form factor case that doesn't give your

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components lots of room to breathe, or your system just tends to accumulate dust very quickly.

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In these situations, an aftermarket cooler might be worth it, especially if you notice your CPU

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frequency throttling down under load. That said, you can get a CPU that throttles on a stock cooler,

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even in a clean system. Intel's Core i7-12700 is known for doing this sometimes, likely because

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it can exceed Intel's stock cooler ratings when it turbos. And if your CPU didn't come with a

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stock cooler, which you do see sometimes with some higher-end chips, you should also take a pause if

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you're thinking about slapping a stock cooler from your old system into your new one, as there's a

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good chance that old cooler might not be designed for the amount of heat your new CPU can put out.

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But besides thermal performance, there's another aspect that's important to consider,

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given that it might annoy the people you live with. One major selling point of aftermarket

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coolers is that they're frequently quieter than stock solutions. And in fact, this used to be a

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major problem with pre-Ryzen-era AMD coolers. CPUs such as the old FX6300, a popular mid-range,

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lower-price chip released in 2012, came with stock coolers whose fans would get horribly noisy

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under load, with some users complaining that their PCs sounded like jet engines. Sounds badass,

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it's not. The modern AMD Wraith stock coolers are much improved in this regard, but they,

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along with their Intel counterparts, still generally can't run as quietly as aftermarket

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coolers, which tend to be larger than stock. However, noise is subjective, and if you're not

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often pushing your processor too hard, you may find you're perfectly satisfied with the noise

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level of the stock cooler, making this a try it and see kind of situation. But even if your stock

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cooler satisfies you in terms of thermal performance and noise level, can you extend the life of your

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CPU by getting an aftermarket cooler? The answer is probably no. Modern CPUs are extremely reliable,

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and will likely outlive many of your other components as long as you don't do something

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dumb like put too much voltage through it. And if it starts getting too hot for comfort,

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they'll either just throttle or shut down completely before any real damage can be done.

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Bottom line, buy an aftermarket cooler if you're overclocking, hitting thermal limits,

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or have a stock cooler that's putting out way too much noise. Otherwise, you're probably okay

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sticking with what came in the box. And if you do go aftermarket, remember that you don't have to

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get something top of the line to significantly improve upon your stock cooler. Those super fancy

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custom water loops may look really cool, but you might feel a little silly when you realize you

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spent more on water blocks and pumps than you did on your processor. Embarrassing.

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But you shouldn't be embarrassed at all for watching all the way to the end of this video,

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because you made me happy. Hey, like the video if you liked it, dislike it if you disliked it,

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check out our other videos, comment below with video suggestions, and don't forget to subscribe

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and follow TechWiki. That's this channel. Bam. Oh, wow.
