WEBVTT

00:00:00.080 --> 00:00:06.560
when you think of upgrading a component in your pc you probably think of something pretty

00:00:04.319 --> 00:00:10.000
straightforward take out the old one insert the new one and

00:00:08.320 --> 00:00:12.639
then just carry on computing as usual with better performance

00:00:11.920 --> 00:00:18.400
but unsurprisingly companies have

00:00:15.440 --> 00:00:22.160
long schemed to sell us upgrades by making us pay again

00:00:20.400 --> 00:00:25.760
for stuff we already have just ask anyone who's ever purchased a

00:00:23.600 --> 00:00:30.880
tesla but did you know that Intel was actually guilty of this not too long ago

00:00:28.640 --> 00:00:34.960
and that they might be doing it again back in 2010 Intel launched a program

00:00:32.960 --> 00:00:39.120
called Intel upgrade service and it might sound like they'd send someone out

00:00:36.399 --> 00:00:42.160
to your house to swap out the CPU but no

00:00:40.079 --> 00:00:46.879
what it actually entailed was the user paying extra money after they bought the

00:00:44.000 --> 00:00:49.680
pc to unlock certain capabilities of the processor

00:00:47.920 --> 00:00:54.160
originally if you had a system that came with a pentium installed you could pay

00:00:51.840 --> 00:00:57.360
50 bucks to buy an upgrade card which kind of looked like a gift card from a

00:00:55.680 --> 00:01:00.640
major electronics store the card had a pin on it that you'd

00:00:58.800 --> 00:01:04.239
enter on your pc which would enable additional cash on the CPU that was

00:01:02.960 --> 00:01:10.000
already there as well as turn on hyper threading effectively turning the pen dm into a

00:01:07.600 --> 00:01:13.439
slightly lower clocked core i3 with a few other cpus added to the

00:01:11.600 --> 00:01:16.720
program later on needless to say

00:01:14.960 --> 00:01:20.880
this did not sit well with a lot of tech industry observers some saw it as a

00:01:19.119 --> 00:01:25.280
blatant money grab and that isn't surprising because that's

00:01:23.840 --> 00:01:30.320
kind of what it is there's just something about paying more to unlock a

00:01:27.280 --> 00:01:32.159
product you already physically have

00:01:30.320 --> 00:01:37.439
that intuitively doesn't sit well with a lot of people i mean a heated seat

00:01:34.240 --> 00:01:39.600
subscription really others weren't quite

00:01:37.439 --> 00:01:44.159
as upset but pointed out that just buying a core i3 was

00:01:41.920 --> 00:01:48.799
only 15 more than one of the pentiums that were supported by the program

00:01:46.320 --> 00:01:53.280
but to be fair to Intel the program was aimed at folks who were buying lower end

00:01:50.399 --> 00:01:57.280
pcs many of which were laptops with cpus that were permanently soldered in

00:01:55.520 --> 00:02:00.000
those customers may have wanted to upgrade later

00:01:58.560 --> 00:02:03.040
when they could afford it instead of buying a whole new machine but

00:02:01.759 --> 00:02:07.600
regardless of whatever Intel's intentions were the

00:02:05.200 --> 00:02:12.319
program was never very popular especially considering the upgrades were

00:02:10.080 --> 00:02:15.599
tied to a specific motherboard making moving an upgraded CPU to a new system a

00:02:14.720 --> 00:02:19.280
pain and the program was discontinued a year later in 2011

00:02:18.560 --> 00:02:24.480
but could it be making a comeback Intel recently announced a new program

00:02:23.680 --> 00:02:29.920
called software-defined silicon an undoubtedly

00:02:26.959 --> 00:02:33.280
fancier name than upgrade service but it's a relatively similar scheme for

00:02:31.840 --> 00:02:36.800
xeon processors in case you aren't familiar xeon is

00:02:34.959 --> 00:02:41.920
Intel's workstation server and data center CPU line and team blue really

00:02:39.200 --> 00:02:45.280
tries to sell the scalability aspect of xeon

00:02:43.120 --> 00:02:49.040
in other words xeon cpus are supposed to easily handle significant workload

00:02:47.040 --> 00:02:54.080
increases whether it's through running more virtual machines or simply adding

00:02:51.599 --> 00:02:57.920
more processors to a multi-socket board with machine learning becoming more and

00:02:55.680 --> 00:03:01.760
more important Intel is touting xeon's flexibility as ai becomes more complex

00:03:00.800 --> 00:03:07.840
so it would make sense at least from a business perspective for Intel to try

00:03:05.920 --> 00:03:12.879
and sell upgrades for xeon that you could just unlock with additional money rather than

00:03:10.800 --> 00:03:17.840
having to go out and buy more silicon and send someone down a long hallway and

00:03:15.599 --> 00:03:21.680
crack open a server and it's just too much work

00:03:19.040 --> 00:03:24.640
but why are they doing it now well

00:03:22.640 --> 00:03:27.840
Intel is building quite a few new chip fabs and

00:03:26.000 --> 00:03:32.400
getting into an entirely new product lineup discreet gpus

00:03:30.239 --> 00:03:36.080
and those things cost money

00:03:33.760 --> 00:03:39.920
going to this quasi subscription model for some of their cpus

00:03:37.840 --> 00:03:43.680
brings Intel a more consistent revenue stream than just the processor sales

00:03:41.519 --> 00:03:47.360
themselves not to mention it's cheaper to just make one model of a product and

00:03:45.680 --> 00:03:52.159
have the buyer pay for a built-in feature later if they want it

00:03:50.799 --> 00:03:57.840
economy of scale but it still isn't clear exactly when we

00:03:55.360 --> 00:04:01.840
might see xeons with software-defined silicon hitting the market

00:03:59.680 --> 00:04:05.519
nor is it clear if this kind of program will rear its ugly head again in the

00:04:03.360 --> 00:04:08.879
consumer-oriented CPU market but with so much of the tech world

00:04:07.519 --> 00:04:12.840
moving into the by now

00:04:10.720 --> 00:04:17.680
pay forever model it might not be the most

00:04:15.840 --> 00:04:21.280
far-fetched thing thanks to brilliant for sponsoring this video brilliant is a

00:04:19.600 --> 00:04:24.560
website and app that makes learning accessible and fun they use active

00:04:23.280 --> 00:04:29.919
learning with problem-solving and interactive visual concepts that

00:04:26.639 --> 00:04:32.160
don't rely on grades or long lectures or

00:04:29.919 --> 00:04:35.600
strict time limits there are over 60 courses on everything from astronomy to

00:04:33.919 --> 00:04:39.280
programming with python one of the courses we suggest is calculus in a

00:04:37.440 --> 00:04:43.360
nutshell that course gives you a clear sense of the major pillars of calculus

00:04:41.440 --> 00:04:47.600
limits derivatives integrals and infinite sums now with more interactive

00:04:45.440 --> 00:04:51.600
sections using brilliant you can master subjects instead of just memorizing the

00:04:49.199 --> 00:04:55.600
answers join a community of 8 million learners and educators today the first

00:04:53.759 --> 00:04:59.199
200 people who head to brilliant.org slash Techquickie will get 20 off an

00:04:57.520 --> 00:05:02.479
annual premium subscription thanks for watching guys like dislike check out our

00:05:00.960 --> 00:05:07.280
other videos maybe comment with some video suggestions and don't forget to

00:05:04.080 --> 00:05:07.280
subscribe and follow
